Results 41 to 50 of about 22,692,331 (249)

Sex differences in the metabolic effects of the renin-angiotensin system

open access: yesBiology of Sex Differences, 2019
Obesity is a global epidemic that greatly increases risk for developing cardiovascular disease and type II diabetes. Sex differences in the obese phenotype are well established in experimental animal models and clinical populations.
Melissa C. White   +2 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Prognostic Implication of CYP2C19 Genotype According to Clinical Risk Stratification After Drug‐Eluting Stent Implantation

open access: yesClinical Pharmacology &Therapeutics, EarlyView.
From the nationwide multicenter consortium, 8,163 patients undergoing drug‐eluting stent implantation were classified according to the presence of the CYP2C19 loss‐of‐function (LoF) allele: rapid or normal metabolizers (RMs/NMs) vs. intermediate or poor metabolizers (IMs/PMs), and clinical risk was stratified using the CHADS‐P2A2RC and TRS 2°P scores ...
Hyun Woong Park   +22 more
wiley   +1 more source

Nicotine and the renin-angiotensin system.

open access: yesAmerican Journal of Physiology. Regulatory Integrative and Comparative Physiology, 2018
Cigarette smoking is the single most important risk factor for the development of cardiovascular and pulmonary diseases (CVPD). Although cigarette smoking has been in constant decline since the 1950s, the introduction of e-cigarettes or electronic ...
Joshua M. Oakes   +4 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Cardiovascular‐Kidney‐Metabolic Syndrome in People With HIV: An Emerging Frontier for Clinical Pharmacology

open access: yesClinical Pharmacology &Therapeutics, EarlyView.
As antiretroviral therapy (ART) prolongs lifespans, people with HIV (PWH) face a new syndemic: Cardiovascular‐Kidney‐Metabolic (CKM) syndrome. Yet CKM in PWH is poorly characterized. Inflammation, complex pharmacokinetic (PK) alterations, ART‐associated metabolic effects, and gut dysbiosis amplify risk. Managing CKM increases medication burden, thereby
Aaron S. Devanathan, Thomas D. Nolin
wiley   +1 more source

Vitamin D alleviates lipopolysaccharide-induced acute lung injury via regulation of the renin-angiotensin system

open access: yesMolecular Medicine Reports, 2017
Acute lung injury (ALI) and acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) are the clinical manifestations of severe lung damage and respiratory failure. ALI and ARDS result are associated with high mortality in patients.
Jun Xu   +5 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Drugs and the renin-angiotensin system in covid-19

open access: yesBritish medical journal, 2020
Clinical effects are unpredictable, so treatment decisions must be tailored and ...
J. Aronson, R. Ferner
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Risk of Acute Kidney Injury Associated With Nephrotoxic Burden in Hospitalized Patients: A Scoping Review

open access: yesClinical Pharmacology &Therapeutics, EarlyView.
Limited evidence exists synthesizing the risk of acute kidney injury (AKI) associated with the concomitant administration of multiple nephrotoxic drugs, and even less examining the concept of nephrotoxic burden. The objective of this scoping review was to (1) identify definitions of nephrotoxic burden; (2) methods used to quantify (use of calculations)
Wafa Alatawi   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Systemic aging fuels heart failure: Molecular mechanisms and therapeutic avenues

open access: yesESC Heart Failure, Volume 12, Issue 2, Page 1059-1080, April 2025.
Abstract Systemic aging influences various physiological processes and contributes to structural and functional decline in cardiac tissue. These alterations include an increased incidence of left ventricular hypertrophy, a decline in left ventricular diastolic function, left atrial dilation, atrial fibrillation, myocardial fibrosis and cardiac ...
Zhuyubing Fang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Meta‐analysis of sotagliflozin, a dual sodium‐glucose‐cotransporter 1/2 inhibitor, for heart failure in type 2 diabetes

open access: yesESC Heart Failure, Volume 12, Issue 2, Page 968-979, April 2025.
Abstract Sodium‐glucose co‐transporters (SGLTs) mediate sodium and glucose transport across cell membranes. SGLT2 inhibitors have a recognized place within heart failure (HF) guidelines. We evaluated the effect of sotagliflozin on HF and cardiovascular outcomes in participants with type 2 diabetes. Scopus, Medline, Embase and Central were searched from
Maria Anna Bantounou   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Inhibition of Angiogenesis and Extracellular Matrix Remodeling: Role of Renin-Angiotensin System Inhibitors in Bevacizumab -induced Hypertension [PDF]

open access: green, 2021
Tianshu Ren   +10 more
openalex   +1 more source

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