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Background The risk of heart failure is disproportionately high among the socioeconomically disadvantaged. Furthermore, socioeconomically deprived patients are at risk of inequitable access to heart failure treatment and poor outcomes.
Anna Ohlsson +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Emerging pharmacological treatments to prevent abdominal aortic aneurysm growth and rupture [PDF]
Abdominal aortic aneurysm (AAA) is a local expansion of the abdominal aorta wall caused by a complex multifactorial maladaptive vascular remodeling. Despite recent advances in the management of cardiovascular diseases, there currently is no established ...
Fraga-Silva, Rodrigo +2 more
core +2 more sources
Renal Renin-Angiotensin System [PDF]
The cardinal role of the intrarenal renin-angiotensin system (RAS) in the control of sodium excretion and the pathophysiology of hypertension continues to receive increased attention. In addition to its very powerful vasoconstrictor action, angiotensin (Ang) II exerts important actions on tubular transport function and several recent studies have ...
Atsuhiro, Ichihara +3 more
openaire +2 more sources
Role of protein kinase C in inhibition of renin release caused by vasoconstrictors [PDF]
It was the aim of the present study to get insight into some of the intracellular mechanisms by which the vasoconstrictor hormones angiotensin II (ANG II), arginine vasopressin (AVP), and norepinephrine (NE) inhibit renin release from renal ...
Bauer, C. +7 more
core +1 more source
Temporal changes in cardiac oxidative stress, inflammation and remodeling induced by exercise in hypertension: Role for local angiotensin II reduction [PDF]
Exercise training reduces renin-angiotensin system (RAS) activation, decreases plasma and tissue oxidative stress and inflammation in hypertension. However, the temporal nature of these phenomena in response to exercise is unknown. We sought to determine
Casarini, Dulce E. +8 more
core +6 more sources
Kidneys produce a number of substances that affect intrarenal blood circulation; however, the key system that regulates blood flow in both general and local circulation (including the renal circulation) is the renin-angiotensinaldosterone system (RAAS ...
Natalia Butt-Hussaim, Jacek Manitius
doaj +1 more source
Direct pro-inflammatory effects of prorenin on microglia.
Neuroinflammation has been implicated in hypertension, and microglia have been proposed to play an important role in the progression of this disease. Here, we have studied whether microglia are activated within cardiovascular regulatory area(s) of the ...
Peng Shi +8 more
doaj +1 more source
Local renin-angiotensin systems [PDF]
The existence of a local cardiovascular renin-angiotensin system (RAS) is often invoked to explain the long-term beneficial effects of RAS inhibitors in heart failure and hypertension. The implicit assumption is that all components of the RAS are synthesized in situ, so that local angiotensin II formation may occur independently of the circulating RAS.
openaire +2 more sources
Cardiac arrest and cardiopulmonary resuscitation represent a major cause of mortality. Cerebral ischemia–reperfusion injury following Cardiac arrest and cardiopulmonary resuscitation leads to severe neurological deficits and significantly worsens patient
Yongjing He +8 more
doaj +1 more source
Acute kidney injury: an acceptable risk of treatment with renin-angiotensin system blockade in primary care? [PDF]
Background: Use of renin-angiotensin system (RAS) blockade has become increasingly widespread driven by evidence-based guidance. There is concern about the role of these agents in the genesis of avoidable acute kidney injury (AKI).
Bellomo R +7 more
core +2 more sources

