Results 161 to 170 of about 1,153,543 (306)

Interleukin‐18 signaling promotes activation of hepatic stellate cells in mouse liver fibrosis

open access: yesHepatology, EarlyView., 2022
Interleukin‐18 signaling promotes activation of hepatic stellate cells in mouse liver fibrosis. Abstract Background and Aims Nucleotide‐binding oligomerization domain‐like receptor‐family pyrin domain‐containing 3 (NLRP3) inflammasome activation has been shown to result in liver fibrosis.
Jana Knorr   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

Early‐Life Polyethylene Microplastic Exposure Exacerbates ADHD‐Like Behaviors in Mice via PI3K/AKT1/Nrf2 Signaling: Evidence From the Pilot Cohort and Multi‐Omics Analyses

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Circulating polyethylene microplastic burden is positively associated with heightened ADHD symptom severity and systemic redox‐inflammatory imbalance in children. Mechanistic investigation in a developmental co‐exposure mouse model further demonstrates that microplastics aggravate ADHD‐like behaviors, dopaminergic dysregulation, and oxidative ...
Yufan Luo   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

CKMT1 Counteracts VDAC1 Oligomerization‐Induced Neuronal Pyroptosis Through Steric Hindrance in Ischemic Stroke

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
CKMT1 inhibits VDAC1 oligomerization via a dual‐region mechanism: its NTD interacts with the VDAC1 C‐terminal domain, while residues 1–39 sterically hinder dimerization, thereby reducing mtDNA leakage and AIM2 inflammasome activation, suppressing neuronal pyroptosis and protecting against cerebral ischemic injury. ABSTRACT Ischemic stroke is one of the
Xiaoyu Wang   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Animal stroke models and outcome evaluation: A review

open access: yesAnimal Models and Experimental Medicine, EarlyView.
Rodents are the preeminent stroke model species. Large animal models exist too, but are poorly standardized. Ischemic and hemorrhagic experimental models are available, with the intraluminal filament model being predominant. Outcomes are evaluated via quantifying subjects' sensorimotor impairment, cognitive memory faculties, degree of cellular ...
Solsa Cariba   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Reperfusion Injury

open access: yesJournal of the American College of Cardiology, 2010
Henryk Dancygier, Peter Schirmacher
openaire   +2 more sources

Ischemia and reperfusion injury of the myocardium.

open access: yesThe heart surgery forum, 2001
Prolonged interruption of coronary blood flow during heart surgery results in irreversible myocardial cell damage. Interventions such as thrombolysis, emergency percutaneous coronary angioplasty and coronary artery bypass surgery can restore blood flow to affected myocardial tissue. However, restoration of coronary blood flow following acute disruption
Bidstrup, B. P.   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Animal models for investigating post‐stroke cognitive impairment: A neurovascular trafficking perspective

open access: yesAnimal Models and Experimental Medicine, EarlyView.
Animal models enable mechanistic testing of how ischemic injury disrupts neurovascular trafficking and drives cognitive vulnerability after stroke. Complementary models capture distinct vascular, cellular, white matter, and cognitive features of PSCI.
Pratchaya Kaewkaen
wiley   +1 more source

Mechanical Thrombectomy Versus Medical Management for Large Ischemic Core Stroke Identified before Inter‐Hospital Transfer: A Post Hoc Analysis of the LASTE Trial

open access: yesAnnals of Neurology, EarlyView.
Objective This study assessed the efficacy of thrombectomy in acute ischemic stroke because of large‐vessel occlusion (AIS‐LVO) initially admitted to primary stroke centers (PSC) and subsequently transferred to a comprehensive stroke center (CSC), with a large ischemic core identified before transfer.
Pierre Seners   +258 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cerebral No‐Reflow after Thrombectomy: International Delphi Consensus on Definition and Imaging Assessment

open access: yesAnnals of Neurology, EarlyView.
Background The operational definition and imaging assessment of the no‐reflow phenomenon, a potential contributor to poor clinical outcome despite successful thrombectomy, remains debated. We aimed to develop expert‐based international consensus on the definition, assessment, and reporting standard of cerebral no‐reflow post‐thrombectomy. Methods Three‐
Adnan Mujanovic   +21 more
wiley   +1 more source

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