Results 31 to 40 of about 6,382 (203)

Macrocycle-Antibiotic Hybrids: A Path to Clinical Candidates

open access: yesFrontiers in Chemistry, 2021
The tale of abate in antibiotics continued defense mechanisms that chaperone the rise of drug-defying superbugs—on the other hand, the astray in antibacterial drug discovery and development.
Abdrrahman Shemsu Surur, Dianqing Sun
doaj   +1 more source

Deciphering the late steps of rifamycin biosynthesis

open access: yesNature Communications, 2018
The enzymes Rif15 and Rif16 are involved in the late steps of the biosynthesis of rifamycins, a group of antibiotics. Here, the authors characterized these two proteins and found that they catalyse unusual biochemical reactions.
Feifei Qi   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Comparative genomics analysis of the multidrug-resistant Aeromonas hydrophila MX16A providing insights into antibiotic resistance genes

open access: yesFrontiers in Cellular and Infection Microbiology, 2022
In this paper, the whole genome of the multidrug-resistant Aeromonas hydrophila MX16A was comprehensively analyzed and compared after sequencing by PacBio RS II. To shed light on the drug resistance mechanism of A.
Yuxin Guo   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Pyrazinamide resistance in rifampicin discordant tuberculosis

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2022
Introduction Mycobacterium tuberculosis strains with phenotypically susceptible rpoB mutations (rifampicin discordant) have emerged following implementation of rapid molecular drug resistance testing for tuberculosis.
Nomonde Ritta Mvelase   +3 more
doaj   +2 more sources

An overview of genes and mutations associated with Chlamydiae species’ resistance to antibiotics

open access: yesAnnals of Clinical Microbiology and Antimicrobials, 2021
Background Chlamydiae are intracellular bacteria that cause various severe diseases in humans and animals. The common treatment for chlamydia infections are antibiotics. However, when antibiotics are misused (overuse or self-medication), this may lead to
Ichrak Benamri   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Myxopyronin B inhibits growth of a Fidaxomicin-resistant Clostridioides difficile isolate and interferes with toxin synthesis

open access: yesGut Pathogens, 2022
The anaerobic, gastrointestinal pathogen Clostridioides difficile can cause severe forms of enterocolitis which is mainly mediated by the toxins it produces.
Madita Brauer   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Genome-wide screen reveals cellular functions that counteract rifampicin lethality in Escherichia coli

open access: yesMicrobiology Spectrum
The antibacterial activity of rifamycins specifically relies on the inhibition of transcription by directly binding to the β-subunit of bacterial DNA-dependent RNA polymerase (RNAP).
Yu Wang   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Machine Learning Accelerates Crystallization for Structure Determination

open access: yesAngewandte Chemie, Volume 138, Issue 25, 15 June 2026.
Single‐crystal X‐ray diffraction (SCXRD) is often constrained by the difficulty of obtaining suitable crystals. Here, a machine learning‐accelerated co‐crystal discovery workflow is established for a crystalline mate strategy that achieves over 95% prediction accuracy and experimentally delivers 114 co‐crystals from 120 candidates.
Cui‐Zhou Luan   +10 more
wiley   +2 more sources

Eco‐Geography Reverses Dominant AMR Reservoirs in Klebsiella pneumoniae: Integron‐Rich Mobilomes and Cross‐Niche Connectivity

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Dominant antimicrobial resistance reservoirs in Klebsiella pneumoniae vary across eco‐geographic settings rather than following a universal pattern. Integrated One Health and global genomic analyses show that lineage structure, integron load, and cross‐niche connectivity shape whether AMR burden accumulates primarily in human or nonhuman compartments ...
Hui Lin   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

The effect of mild and moderate hepatic impairment on the pharmacokinetics, safety and tolerability of balcinrenone

open access: yesBritish Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Abstract Aim Balcinrenone (previously AZD9977) is a novel selective non‐steroidal mineralocorticoid receptor antagonist (MRA) with a differential mechanism of action relative to approved MRAs. The aim of this trial was to assess the pharmacokinetics, safety and tolerability of balcinrenone in participants with mild and moderate hepatic impairment ...
Anna L. Eriksson   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

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