Results 51 to 60 of about 818,628 (334)

Label‐Free Fluorescent Kinase and Phosphatase Enzyme Assays with Supramolecular Host‐Dye Pairs

open access: yesChemistryOpen, 2019
The combination of the macrocyclic hosts p‐sulfonatocalix[4]arene and cucurbit[7]uril with the fluorescent dyes lucigenin and berberine affords two label‐free enzyme assays for the detection of kinase and phosphatase activity by fluorescence monitoring ...
Yan‐Cen Liu   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Autophagy in cancer and protein conformational disorders

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Autophagy plays a crucial role in numerous biological processes, including protein and organelle quality control, development, immunity, and metabolism. Hence, dysregulation or mutations in autophagy‐related genes have been implicated in a wide range of human diseases.
Sergio Attanasio
wiley   +1 more source

Protonophore activity of short‐chain fatty acids induces their intracellular accumulation and acidification

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
The protonated form of butyrate, as well as other short‐chain fatty acids (SCFAs), is membrane permeable. In acidic extracellular environments, this can lead to intracellular accumulation of SCFAs and cytosolic acidification. This phenomenon will be particularly relevant in acidic environments such as the large intestine or tumor microenvironments ...
Muwei Jiang   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

From lithium to sodium: cell chemistry of room temperature sodium–air and sodium–sulfur batteries

open access: yesBeilstein Journal of Nanotechnology, 2015
Research devoted to room temperature lithium–sulfur (Li/S8) and lithium–oxygen (Li/O2) batteries has significantly increased over the past ten years. The race to develop such cell systems is mainly motivated by the very high theoretical energy density ...
Philipp Adelhelm   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

The wide synthetic versatility of five membered rings containing phosphorus

open access: yesQuímica Nova, 2000
The chemistry of cyclopentadiene rings has been widely studied. This review article deals with a similar chemistry of new compounds containing from 1 to 5 phosphorus atoms on the ring substituting the carbon atoms.
Vinicius Caliman
doaj   +1 more source

Photochemistry Meets Porous Organic Cages

open access: yesCHIMIA, 2021
Chemistry of porous organic cages has developed in the past decade as an alternative to the wellknown nanoporous materials based on extended networks, such as metal organic frameworks (MOFs) or covalent organic frameworks (COFs).
Hsin-Hua Huang, Tomáš Šolomek
doaj   +1 more source

Detecting Majorana modes through Josephson junction ring-quantum dot hybrid architectures

open access: yes, 2018
Unequivocal signatures of Majorana zero energy modes in condensed matter systems and manipulation of the associated electron parity states are highly sought after for fundamental reasons as well as for the prospect of topological quantum computing.
Pereg-Barnea, T.   +2 more
core   +1 more source

A user-friendly Matlab program and GUI for the pseudorotation analysis of saturated five-membered ring systems based on scalar coupling constants [PDF]

open access: yes, 2008
Background: The advent of combinatorial chemistry has revived the interest in five-membered heterocyclic rings as scaffolds in pharmaceutical research. They are also the target of modifications in nucleic acid chemistry.
Hendrickx, Pieter, Martins, José
core   +4 more sources

Modifications in FLAP's second cytosolic loop influence 5‐LOX interaction, inhibitor binding, and leukotriene formation

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
The enzyme 5‐lipoxygenase (5‐LOX) catalyzes the first step in the biosynthesis of leukotrienes (LTs) involved in inflammatory pathophysiology. After cellular stimulation, 5‐LOX translocates to the nucleus, interacting with the 5‐LOX‐activating protein (FLAP) to form LTA4 from arachidonic acid (AA).
Erik Romp   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Recent Advances in Iridium-Catalyzed Asymmetric Hydrogenation: New Catalysts, Substrates and Applications in Total Synthesis

open access: yesCHIMIA, 2012
Iridium-catalyzed asymmetric hydrogenation has emerged as a highly efficient method for the synthesis of enantiomerically pure compounds. This account summarizes our recent efforts in this field.
Adnan Ganić   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

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