Results 11 to 20 of about 1,495,760 (258)

RNA editing in cardiovascular health and disease [PDF]

Communications Biology
Post-transcriptional RNA modifications can alter RNA structure, stability, localization, and function. Adenosine-to-inosine (A-to-I) RNA editing is a post-transcriptional modification that converts adenosine nucleotides in RNA to inosine nucleotides ...
Xiaoxin Huang, Charles Solomon, David G. McVey, Shu Ye   +3 more
doaj   +2 more sources

N 1-methyl-pseudouridine is incorporated with higher fidelity than pseudouridine in synthetic RNAs

Scientific Reports, 2022
In vitro transcribed synthetic messenger RNAs (mRNAs) represent a novel therapeutic modality. To overcome the inherent immunogenicity, as well as to increase the therapeutic efficacy of the molecules, uridine analogs—such as pseudouridine (Ψ) and N 1 ...
Tien-Hao Chen, Vladimir Potapov, Nan Dai, Jennifer L. Ong, Bijoyita Roy   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

RNA editing regulates lncRNA splicing in human early embryo development.

PLoS Computational Biology, 2021
RNA editing is a co- or post-transcriptional modification through which some cells can make discrete changes to specific nucleotide sequences within an RNA molecule after transcription.
Jiajun Qiu, Xiao Ma, Fanyi Zeng, Jingbin Yan   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Aptamer-Based In Vivo Therapeutic Targeting of Glioblastoma

Molecules, 2020
Glioblastoma (GBM) is the most aggressive, infiltrative, and lethal brain tumor in humans. Despite the extensive advancement in the knowledge about tumor progression and treatment over the last few years, the prognosis of GBM is still very poor due to ...
Valeriana Cesarini, Chiara Scopa, Domenico Alessandro Silvestris, Andrea Scafidi, Valerio Petrera, Giada Del Baldo, Angela Gallo   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

A study of RNA-editing in Populus trichocarpa nuclei revealed acquisition of RNA-editing on the endosymbiont-derived genes, and a preference for intracellular remodeling genes in adaptation to endosymbiosis

Forestry Research, 2021
RNA-editing is a post-transcriptional modification that can diversify genome-encoded information by modifying individual RNA bases. In contrast to the well-studied RNA-editing in organelles, little is known about nuclear RNA-editing in higher plants.
Yiran Wang, Lihu Wang, Su Chen, Song Chen   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Novel endoribonucleases as central players in various pathways of eukaryotic RNA metabolism [PDF]

, 2010
For a long time it has been assumed that the decay of RNA in eukaryotes is mainly carried out by exoribonucleases, which is in contrast to bacteria, where endoribonucleases are well documented to initiate RNA degradation.
Tomecki, Rafał, Dziembowski, Andrzej
core   +3 more sources

An essential role of KREPB4 in RNA editing and structural integrity of the editosome in Trypanosoma brucei [PDF]

, 2007
RNA editing in the sleeping sickness parasite Trypanosoma brucei remodels mitochondrial transcripts by the addition and deletion of uridylates as specified by guide RNAs.
Schnaufer, Achim; id_orcid, Stuart, Kenneth, Ernst, Nancy Lewis, Fleck, Michele, Babbarwal, Vinod Kumar   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Identification of novel components of Trypanosoma brucei editosomes [PDF]

, 2003
The editosome is a multiprotein complex that catalyzes the insertion and deletion of uridylates that occurs during RNA editing in trypanosomatids. We report the identification of nine novel editosome proteins in Trypanosoma brucei.
Schnaufer, Achim; id_orcid, Wang, Bingbing, Salavati, Reza, Stuart, Kenneth, Carmean, Nicole, Panigrahi, Aswini K, Ernst, Nancy L   +6 more
core   +1 more source

Alternative splicing and extensive RNA editing of human TPH2 transcripts. [PDF]

, 2010
Brain serotonin (5-HT) neurotransmission plays a key role in the regulation of mood and has been implicated in a variety of neuropsychiatric conditions. Tryptophan hydroxylase (TPH) is the rate-limiting enzyme in the biosynthesis of 5-HT.
Bondy, Brigitta, Bondy, B., Baghai Thomas C., Brigitta Bondy, Peter Zill, Zill, P., Schüle Cornelius, Hammer, P., Grohmann Maik, Büttner, A., Walther Maria, Priller, Josef, Hammer Paul, Baghai, Thomas C., Maik Grohmann, Wolfgang Eisenmenger, Baghai, T., Priller Josef, Josef Priller, Walther, D.J., Eisenmenger, Wolfgang, Bader, Michael, Zill, Peter, Paul Hammer, Hammer, Paul, Rupprecht Rainer, Büttner, Andreas, Michael Bader, Andreas Büttner, Diego J Walther, Cornelius Schüle, Paulmann, Nils, Zill Peter, Bader Michael, Eisenmenger, W., Schüle, Cornelius, Maria Walther, Rainer Rupprecht, Thomas C Baghai, Paulmann Nils, Schuele, C., Walther, Diego J., Rupprecht, R., Nils Paulmann, Baghai, T.C., Eisenmenger Wolfgang, Walther, Maria, Grohmann, M., Bondy Brigitta, Walther Diego J., Bader, M., Priller, J., Paulmann, N., Büttner Andreas, Walther, M., Grohmann, Maik, Rupprecht, Rainer, Schüle, C., Walther, D., Buettner, A.   +59 more
core   +1 more source

Uncovering Cis-Regulatory Elements Important for A-to-I RNA Editing in Fusarium graminearum

mBio, 2022
Adenosine-to-inosine (A-to-I) RNA editing independent of adenosine deaminase acting on RNA (ADAR) enzymes was discovered in fungi recently, and shown to be crucial for sexual reproduction. However, the underlying mechanism for editing is unknown.
Chanjing Feng, Xinyu Cao, Yanfei Du, Yitong Chen, Kaiyun Xin, Jingwen Zou, Qiaojun Jin, Jin-Rong Xu, Huiquan Liu   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source