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This review is an accompaniment to a Special Issue on “Retroviral RNA Processing”. It discusses post-transcriptional regulation of retroviruses, ranging from the ancient foamy viruses to more modern viruses, such as HIV-1, HTLV-1, Rous sarcoma virus ...
Karen L. Beemon
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Parvovirus RNA Processing: Compact Genomic Organization and Unique Alternative mRNA Processing Mechanisms [PDF]
Parvoviruses have compact genomic organizations with overlapping open reading frames and thus utilize alternative RNA processing strategies, alternative splicing, alternative polyadenylation, and alternative translation mechanisms to generate a range of ...
Lisa K. Uhl, Olufemi O. Fasina
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Characterization of RNA Processing Genes in Colon Cancer for Predicting Clinical Outcomes [PDF]
Objective: Colon cancer is associated with multiple levels of molecular heterogeneity. RNA processing converts primary transcriptional RNA to mature RNA, which drives tumourigenesis and its maintenance.
Jianwen Hu +4 more
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Neuronal RNA processing: cross-talk between transcriptional regulation and RNA-binding proteins [PDF]
In the nervous system, alternative RNA processing is particularly prevalent, which results in the expression of thousands of transcript variants found in no other tissue.
Hasan Can Ozbulut +3 more
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HibeRNAtion: HIV-1 RNA Metabolism and Viral Latency
HIV-1 infection remains non-curative due to the latent reservoir, primarily a small pool of resting memory CD4+ T cells bearing replication-competent provirus.
Raquel Crespo +4 more
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Cytoplasmic mRNA recapping has limited impact on proteome complexity [PDF]
The m7G cap marks the 5′ end of all eukaryotic mRNAs, but there are also capped ends that map downstream within spliced exons. A portion of the mRNA transcriptome undergoes a cyclical process of decapping and recapping, termed cap homeostasis, which ...
Bernice A. Agana +2 more
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MicroRNA-independent roles of the RNase III enzymes Drosha and Dicer [PDF]
The ribonuclease III enzymes Drosha and Dicer are renowned for their central roles in the biogenesis of microRNAs (miRNAs). For many years, this has overshadowed the true versatility and importance of these enzymes in the processing of other RNA ...
Timothy M. Johanson +2 more
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Adipogenesis is regulated by genetic interactions, in which post-transcriptional regulation plays an important role. Staufen double-stranded RNA binding protein 1 (Staufen1 or STAU1) plays diverse roles in RNA processing and adipogenesis.
Xiaodi Liang +7 more
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CAP-MAP: cap analysis protocol with minimal analyte processing, a rapid and sensitive approach to analysing mRNA cap structures [PDF]
Eukaryotic messenger RNA (mRNA) is modified by the addition of an inverted guanosine cap to the 5′ triphosphate. The cap guanosine and initial transcribed nucleotides are further methylated by a series of cap methyltransferases to generate the mature cap
Alison Galloway +5 more
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Surveillance-ready transcription: nuclear RNA decay as a default fate [PDF]
Eukaryotic cells synthesize enormous quantities of RNA from diverse classes, most of which are subject to extensive processing. These processes are inherently error-prone, and cells have evolved robust quality control mechanisms to selectively remove ...
Stefan Bresson, David Tollervey
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