Results 41 to 50 of about 508,438 (349)
Suppression of RNA silencing by a plant DNA virus satellite requires a host calmodulin-like protein to repress RDR6 expression. [PDF]
In plants, RNA silencing plays a key role in antiviral defense. To counteract host defense, plant viruses encode viral suppressors of RNA silencing (VSRs) that target different effector molecules in the RNA silencing pathway.
Fangfang Li +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Acquisition of full-length viral helicase domains by insect retrotransposon-encoded polypeptides
Recent metagenomic studies in insects identified many sequences unexpectedly closely related to plant virus genes. Here we describe a new example of this kind, insect R1 LINEs with an additional C-terminal domain in their open reading frame 2.
Ekaterina eLazareva +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Identification of Silencing Suppressor Protein Encoded by Strawberry Mottle Virus
Strawberry mottle virus (SMoV) is associated with strawberry decline disease, causing losses to fruit yield and quality. In this study, using a screening system that enables detection of both local and systemic plant host (RNA silencing) defense ...
Lingjiao Fan +8 more
doaj +1 more source
RNA interference: more than a research tool in the vertebrates' adaptive immunity
In recent years, RNA silencing, usage of small double stranded RNAs of ~21 – 25 base pairs to regulate gene expression, has emerged as a powerful research tool to dissect the role of unknown host cell factors in this 'post-genomic' era.
Mak Johnson
doaj +1 more source
Internuclear gene silencing in Phytophthora infestans is established through chromatin remodelling [PDF]
In the plant pathogen Phytophthora infestans, nuclear integration of inf1 transgenic DNA sequences results in internuclear gene silencing of inf1. Although silencing is regulated at the transcriptional level, it also affects transcription from other ...
Appiah, A.A. +7 more
core +3 more sources
Influence of viral genes on the cell-to-cell spread of RNA silencing [PDF]
The turnip crinkle virus-based vector TCV–GFPDCP had been devised previously to study cell-to-cell and long-distance spread of virus-induced RNA silencing.
Hong, Yiguo +3 more
core +1 more source
Pear ring rot disease is an important branch disease, caused by Botryosphaeria dothidea. With the discovery of fungal viruses, the use of their attenuated properties for biological control provides a new strategy for the biological control of fungal ...
Shanshan Li +5 more
doaj +1 more source
Small RNAs play a critical role in the regulation of gene expression in diverse cellular processes. This mechanism, termed RNA silencing or RNAi, also functions as a defense mechanism against molecular parasites such as virus and transposon. Whereas RNA silencing is triggered by viral infection, viruses suppress RNA silencing to establish infection ...
Akira, Mine, Tetsuro, Okuno
openaire +3 more sources
Reprogramming of RNA silencing triggered by cucumber mosaic virus infection in Arabidopsis
Background RNA silencing has an important role mediating sequence-specific virus resistance in plants. The complex interaction of viruses with RNA silencing involves the loading of viral small interfering RNAs (vsiRNAs) into its host ARGONAUTE (AGO ...
Maria Luz Annacondia, German Martinez
doaj +1 more source
RNA silencing has an important role in defending against virus infection in plants. Plants with the deficiency of RNA silencing components often show enhanced susceptibility to viral infections.
Fangfang Li, Yaqin Wang, Xueping Zhou
doaj +1 more source

