Results 31 to 40 of about 370,027 (271)

The Origin of Life: Models and Data. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
A general framework for conventional models of the origin of life (OOL) is the specification of a 'privileged function.' A privileged function is an extant biological function that is excised from its biological context, elevated in importance over other
Lanier, Kathryn A, Williams, Loren Dean
core   +1 more source

The Old and New RNA World

open access: yesActa Societatis Botanicorum Poloniae, 2014
Among the numerous hypotheses offering a scenario for the origin of life on Earth, the one called “The RNA World” has gained the most attention. According to this hypothesis RNA acted as a genetic information storage material, as a catalyst of all ...
Zofia Szweykowska-Kulińska
doaj   +1 more source

Primordial soup or vinaigrette: did the RNA world evolve at acidic pH?

open access: yesBiology Direct, 2012
Background The RNA world concept has wide, though certainly not unanimous, support within the origin-of-life scientific community. One view is that life may have emerged as early as the Hadean Eon 4.3-3.8 billion years ago with an atmosphere of high CO2 ...
Bernhardt Harold S, Tate Warren P
doaj   +1 more source

Force for ancient and recent life: viral and stem-loop RNA consortia promote life. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
Lytic viruses were thought to kill the most numerous host (i.e., kill the winner). But persisting viruses/defectives can also protect against viruses, especially in a ubiquitous virosphere. In 1991, Yarmolinsky et al.
Villarreal, Luis P
core   +1 more source

Twenty years of "Lipid World": a fertile partnership with David Deamer [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
"The Lipid World" was published in 2001, stemming from a highly effective collaboration with David Deamer during a sabbatical year 20 years ago at the Weizmann Institute of Science in Israel.
Kahana, Amit   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Solvation and Stabilization of Single-Strand RNA at the Air/Ice Interface Support a Primordial RNA World on Ice

open access: yesJournal of Physical Chemistry C, 2020
Outstanding questions about the RNA world hypothesis for the emergence of lifeon Earth concern the stability and self-replication of prebiotic aqueous RNA.Recent experimental work has suggested that solid substrates and lowtemperatures could help resolve
I. Gladich   +4 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

The origins and physical roots of life’s dual – metabolic and genetic – nature [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
This review paper aims at a better understanding of the origin and physical foundation of life’s dual – metabolic and genetic – nature. First, I give a concise ‘top-down’ survey of the origin of life, i.e., backwards in time from extant DNA/RNA/protein ...
De Tiège, Alexis
core   +2 more sources

Competing Endogenous RNA Regulations in Neurodegenerative Disorders: Current Challenges and Emerging Insights

open access: yesFrontiers in Molecular Neuroscience, 2018
The past decade has witnessed exciting breakthroughs that have contributed to the richness and complexity of a burgeoning modern RNA world, and one particular breakthrough—the competing endogenous RNA (ceRNA) hypothesis—has been described as the “Rosetta
Yifei Cai, Jun Wan, Jun Wan
doaj   +1 more source

Comparative analysis of RNA families reveals distinct repertoires for each domain of life.

open access: yesPLoS Computational Biology, 2012
The RNA world hypothesis, that RNA genomes and catalysts preceded DNA genomes and genetically-encoded protein catalysts, has been central to models for the early evolution of life on Earth.
Marc P Hoeppner   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Prebiotic Ribosylation of Pyrimidine Nucleobases Enabled by Metal Cations and Clay Minerals

open access: yesLife, 2021
We report a prebiotically relevant solution to the N1-ribosylation of pyrimidine nucleobases, a well-known challenge to the RNA world hypothesis. We found that the presence of metal cations and clay minerals enable the previously unachievable direct ...
Qian-Qian Chen, Ze-Run Zhao, Xiao Wang
doaj   +1 more source

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