Results 1 to 10 of about 3,138,640 (295)

The nucleolar protein NOL12 is required for processing of large ribosomal subunit rRNA precursors in Arabidopsis

open access: yesBMC Plant Biology, 2023
Background NOL12 5′-3′ exoribonucleases, conserved among eukaryotes, play important roles in pre-rRNA processing, ribosome assembly and export. The most well-described yeast counterpart, Rrp17, is required for maturation of 5.8 and 25S rRNAs, whereas ...
Monika Zakrzewska-Placzek   +5 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Coordinated Control of rRNA Processing by RNA Polymerase I. [PDF]

open access: yesTrends Genet, 2019
Ribosomal RNA (rRNA) is co- and post-transcriptionally processed into active ribosomes. This process is dynamically regulated by direct covalent modifications of the polymerase that synthesizes the rRNA, RNA polymerase I (Pol I), and by interactions with cofactors that influence initiation, elongation, and termination activities of Pol I.
Scull CE, Schneider DA.
europepmc   +4 more sources

BMAL1 Associates with NOP58 in the Nucleolus and Contributes to Pre-rRNA Processing [PDF]

open access: yesiScience, 2020
Summary: The transcription factor BMAL1 is a core element of the circadian clock that contributes to cyclic control of genes transcribed by RNA polymerase II.
Marlene Cervantes   +5 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Knock-Down of a Novel snoRNA in Tetrahymena Reveals a Dual Role in 5.8S rRNA Processing and Generation of a 26S rRNA Fragment [PDF]

open access: yesBiomolecules, 2018
In eukaryotes, 18S, 5.8S, and 28S rRNAs are transcribed as precursor molecules that undergo extensive modification and nucleolytic processing to form the mature rRNA species. Central in the process are the small nucleolar RNAs (snoRNAs).
Kasper L. Andersen, Henrik Nielsen
doaj   +2 more sources

Endonucleolytic processing plays a critical role in the maturation of ribosomal RNA in Methanococcus maripaludis

open access: yesRNA Biology, 2023
Ribosomal RNA (rRNA) processing and maturation are fundamentally important for ribosome biogenesis, but the mechanisms in archaea, the third form of life, remains largely elusive.
Lei Qi   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Upon heat stress processing of ribosomal RNA precursors into mature rRNAs is compromised after cleavage at primary P site in Arabidopsis thaliana

open access: yesRNA Biology, 2022
Transcription and processing of 45S rRNAs in the nucleolus are keystones of ribosome biogenesis. While these processes are severely impacted by stress conditions in multiple species, primarily upon heat exposure, we lack information about the molecular ...
T. Darriere   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

rRNA intermediates coordinate the formation of nucleolar vacuoles in C. elegans

open access: yesCell Reports, 2023
Summary: The nucleolus is the most prominent membraneless organelle within the nucleus. How the nucleolar structure is regulated is poorly understood. Here, we identified two types of nucleoli in C. elegans.
Demin Xu   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

The conserved RNA-binding protein Seb1 promotes cotranscriptional ribosomal RNA processing by controlling RNA polymerase I progression

open access: yesNature Communications, 2023
Transcription by RNA polymerase I (RNAPI) represents most of the transcriptional activity in eukaryotic cells and is associated with the production of mature ribosomal RNA (rRNA).
Maxime Duval   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effects of Hydrogen Peroxide Stress on the Nucleolar Redox Environment and Pre-rRNA Maturation

open access: yesFrontiers in Molecular Biosciences, 2021
Identifying biologically relevant molecular targets of oxidative stress may provide new insights into disease mechanisms and accelerate development of novel biomarkers. Ribosome biogenesis is a fundamental prerequisite for cellular protein synthesis, but
Russell T. Sapio   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Modification of Adenosine196 by Mettl3 Methyltransferase in the 5’-External Transcribed Spacer of 47S Pre-rRNA Affects rRNA Maturation

open access: yesCells, 2020
Ribosome biogenesis is among the founding processes in the cell. During the first stages of ribosome biogenesis, polycistronic precursor of ribosomal RNA passes complex multistage maturation after transcription.
Olga Sergeeva   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

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