Results 11 to 20 of about 16,570 (272)

Active Viscoelasticity of Sarcomeres [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Robotics and AI, 2018
The perturbation response of muscle is important for the versatile, stable and agile control capabilities of animals. Muscle resists being stretched by developing forces in the passive tissues and in the active crossbridges.
Khoi D. Nguyen   +2 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Distorting the sarcomere [PDF]

open access: hybridJournal of General Physiology, 2010
One of the goals of cardiovascular science is to create a mathematical model of the heart that can predict ventricular function in healthy and diseased states, and that can be used to help improve treatment options for patients with heart disease. To be clinically useful, the model will have to include structural information about the shapes of the ...
Kenneth S. Campbell
openalex   +4 more sources

Sarcomere Length Nonuniformity and Force Regulation in Myofibrils and Sarcomeres [PDF]

open access: yesBiophysical Journal, 2020
The smallest contractile unit in striated muscles is the sarcomere. Although some of the classic features of contraction assume a uniform behavior of sarcomeres within myofibrils, the occurrence of sarcomere length nonuniformities has been well recognized for years, but it is yet not well understood. In the past years, there has been a great advance in
Felipe de Souza Leite, Dilson E. Rassier
openaire   +2 more sources

Spontaneous sarcomere dynamics [PDF]

open access: yesChaos: An Interdisciplinary Journal of Nonlinear Science, 2010
Sarcomeres are the basic force generating units of striated muscles and consist of an interdigitating arrangement of actin and myosin filaments. While muscle contraction is usually triggered by neural signals, which eventually set myosin motors into motion, isolated sarcomeres can oscillate spontaneously between a contracted and a relaxed state.
Gunther, Stefan, Kruse, Karsten
openaire   +3 more sources

A mathematical model of muscle containing heterogeneous half-sarcomeres exhibits residual force enhancement. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS Computational Biology, 2011
A skeletal muscle fiber that is stimulated to contract and then stretched from L₁ to L₂ produces more force after the initial transient decays than if it is stimulated at L₂.
Stuart G Campbell   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Ultrastructural Assessment and Proteomic Analysis in Myofibrillogenesis in the Heart Primordium After Heartbeat Initiation in Rats

open access: yesFrontiers in Physiology, 2022
Myofibrillogenesis is an essential process for cardiogenesis and is closely related to excitation-contraction coupling and the maintenance of heartbeat.
Nobutoshi Ichise   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Rapid IFM Dissection for Visualizing Fluorescently Tagged Sarcomeric Proteins

open access: yesBio-Protocol, 2017
Sarcomeres, the smallest contractile unit of muscles, are arguably the most impressive actomyosin structure. Yet a complete understanding of sarcomere formation and maintenance is missing.
Yu Shu Xiao   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Sarcomere and Inter-Sarcomere Dynamics within Skeletal Muscle Myofibrils [PDF]

open access: yesBiophysical Journal, 2017
Introduction: Inter-sarcomere dynamics within muscle myofibrils underlie basic mechanisms of contraction. In this study, we used microfluidic perfusions to control the environment of sarcomeres within isolated myofibrils to directly investigate inter-sarcomere dynamics.
Felipe de Souza Leite, Dilson E. Rassier
openaire   +1 more source

Fluid flow in the sarcomere [PDF]

open access: yesArchives of Biochemistry and Biophysics, 2021
A highly organized and densely packed lattice of molecular machinery within the sarcomeres of muscle cells powers contraction. Although many of the proteins that drive contraction have been studied extensively, the mechanical impact of fluid shearing within the lattice of molecular machinery has received minimal attention. It was recently proposed that
Sage A. Malingen   +4 more
openaire   +3 more sources

What Can We Learn from Single Sarcomere and Myofibril Preparations?

open access: yesFrontiers in Physiology, 2022
Sarcomeres are the smallest functional contractile unit of muscle, and myofibrils are striated muscle organelles that are comprised of sarcomeres that are strictly aligned in series.
Walter Herzog
doaj   +1 more source

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