Results 21 to 30 of about 63,687 (336)

Combined effect of microbially derived cecal SCFA and host genetics on feed efficiency in broiler chickens

Microbiome, 2023
Background Improving feed efficiency is the most important goal for modern animal production. The regulatory mechanisms of controlling feed efficiency traits are extremely complex and include the functions related to host genetics and gut microbiota ...
Zhengxiao He, Ranran Liu, Mengjie Wang, Qiao Wang, Jumei Zheng, Jiqiang Ding, J. Wen, A. Fahey, Guiping Zhao   +8 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Polysaccharides from Tetrastigma Hemsleyanum Diels et Gilg ameliorated inflammatory bowel disease by rebuilding the intestinal mucosal barrier and inhibiting inflammation through the SCFA-GPR41/43 signaling pathway.

International Journal of Biological Macromolecules, 2023
In this study, the therapeutic effects of Tetrastigma hemsleyanum polysaccharide (THP) on inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) and its possible mechanisms were investigated based on the IBD mouse model induced by dextran sodium sulfate (DSS) and the ...
Yue Lin, Yishan Lv, Zi'an Mao, Xingcan Chen, Yuchi Chen, Bingqi Zhu, Yi Yu, Zhishan Ding, Fangmei Zhou   +8 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Genetic and gut microbiome determinants of SCFA circulating and fecal levels, postprandial responses and links to chronic and acute inflammation

Gut microbes, 2023
Short-chain fatty acids (SCFA) are involved in immune system and inflammatory responses. We comprehensively assessed the host genetic and gut microbial contribution to a panel of eight serum and stool SCFAs in two cohorts (TwinsUK, n = 2507; ZOE PREDICT ...
A. Nogal, F. Asnicar, Amrita Vijay, Afroditi Kouraki, A. Visconti, P. Louca, Kari E. Wong, A. Baleanu, Francesca Giordano, J. Wolf, G. Hadjigeorgiou, R. Davies, G. Michelotti, P. Franks, S. Berry, M. Falchi, A. Ikram, B. Ollivere, Amy Zheng, J. Nightingale, M. Mangino, N. Segata, W. Bulsiewicz, T. Spector, A. Valdes, C. Menni   +25 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Commensal microbe-derived SCFA alleviates atrial fibrillation via GPR43/NLRP3 signaling

International Journal on Biological Sciences, 2022
Rationale: Dysbiotic gut microbiota (GM) and NLRP3 inflammasome are proarrhythmic factors in atrial fibrillation (AF). Herein, whether short-chain fatty acid (SCFA) produced from GM fermentation of dietary fiber serving as invisible mediators is yet ...
K. Zuo, Chen Fang, Zheng Liu, Yuan Fu, Ye Liu, Lifeng Liu, Yuxing Wang, X. Yin, Xiaoqing Liu, Jing Li, Jiuchang Zhong, Mulei Chen, Li Xu, Xinchun Yang   +13 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Effects of different short-chain fatty acids (SCFA) on gene expression of proteins involved in barrier function in IPEC-J2

Porcine Health Management, 2022
Background Gut microbial anaerobic fermentation produces short-chain fatty acids (SCFA), which are important substrates for energy metabolism and anabolic processes in mammals.
R. Saleri, P. Borghetti, F. Ravanetti, V. Cavalli, L. Ferrari, E. De Angelis, M. Andrani, P. Martelli   +7 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Research Progress on the Functions of Short Chain Fatty Acid [PDF]

Shipin Kexue, 2023
Short chain fatty acid (SCFA), a class of fatty acids with six or less carbon atoms, have important physiological functions for human health. As metabolites of the intestinal flora, SCFA can maintain intestinal health.
YANG Xue, GAO Yanan, WANG Jiaqi, ZHENG Nan
doaj   +1 more source

IRON-FORTIFIED SYNBIOTIC FERMENTED MILK WITH TEMPEH EXTRACT TO ENHANCES PROPIONIC ACID, BUTYRIC ACID, AND NON-PATHOGEN MICROBIOME IN ANEMIC WISTAR RAT

Media Gizi Mikro Indonesia, 2020
Background. Anemia, as a global public health problem, needs to be solved. The previous study by the researcher found the potency of iron-fortified synbiotic fermented milk with tempeh extract as an alternative to overcome anemia. Objective.
Mohammad Juffrie, Siti Helmyati
doaj   +1 more source

The anti-inflammatory effect of bacterial short chain fatty acids is partially mediated by endocannabinoids

Gut Microbes, 2021
The endocannabinoid (EC) system has pleiotropic functions in the body. It plays a key role in energy homeostasis and the development of metabolic disorders being a mediator in the relationship between the gut microbiota and host metabolism.
Amrita Vijay, Afroditi Kouraki, Sameer Gohir, James Turnbull, Anthony Kelly, Vicky Chapman, David A Barrett, William J Bulsiewicz, Ana M Valdes   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Gut Microbial Protein Expression in Response to Dietary Patterns in a Controlled Feeding Study: A Metaproteomic Approach

Microorganisms, 2020
Although the gut microbiome has been associated with dietary patterns linked to health, microbial metabolism is not well characterized. This ancillary study was a proof of principle analysis for a novel application of metaproteomics to study microbial ...
Sheng Pan, Meredith A. J. Hullar, Lisa A. Lai, Hong Peng, Damon H. May, William S. Noble, Daniel Raftery, Sandi L. Navarro, Marian L. Neuhouser, Paul D. Lampe, Johanna W. Lampe, Ru Chen   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

SCFA food allergy map

, 2022
Celldesigner format for SCFA food allergy ...
Hebah
core   +1 more source