Results 91 to 100 of about 59,053 (258)

Novel Injectable Supports Long‐Term Recurrent Laryngeal Nerve and Partial Peripheral Nerve Repair

The Laryngoscope, EarlyView.
Following recurrent laryngeal nerve transection in C57BL/6 mice, intramuscular Agrin, neuregulin‐1, and acetylcholine treatment of the thyroarytenoid muscle supported functional reinnervation and preservation of neuromuscular structure at 84 days.
Aditya Bhatt, William Boswell, Elena Kennedy, Sunjay Anekal, Emma Mazurek, Ananya Tadikonda, Christopher Rafalko, Jasmine Strelow, Isaac Shipchandler, Patrick R. Finnegan, Stacey Halum   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Optical Stimulation and Monitoring of the Peripheral Nervous System: Perspectives and Challenges Toward Clinical Translation

Laser &Photonics Reviews, EarlyView.
Optical neuromodulation with IR light allows stimulation of the PNS without the need for physical contact with the target nerve or without requiring any genetic modification. The clinical translation of this technique will pave the way to the development of neural interfaces for restoring sensory feedback in individuals with limb amputation.
Federica Piccirillo, Sarassunta Ucci, Anna Aliberti, Patrizio Vaiano, Alessia La Rocca, Francesca Angelone, Silvia Pascarella, Pellegrino Lippiello, Maria Concetta Miniaci, Giuseppe Prisco, Michela Russo, Francesco Amato, Deyanira Contartese, Milena Fini, Gianluca Giavaresi, Lucia Martini, Francesco Rosa, Cosimo Gentile, Emanuele Gruppioni, Armando Ricciardi, Andrea Cusano   +20 more
wiley   +1 more source

Recent Advances in Exosome‐Based Nanodelivery Systems for Traumatic Brain Injury Treatment

Med Research, EarlyView.
An overview of functional modification, therapeutic effects, molecular composition, and delivery strategies for exosomes. ABSTRACT Traumatic brain injury (TBI) is a highly heterogeneous neurological condition with extremely high rates of mortality and disability.
Jue Zhu, Weiquan Liao, Ziqi Lian, Mengdan Zhang, Chenxing Wang, Xingjia Zhu, Lin Zhang, Jian Chen, Zhichao Lu, Peipei Gong   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

AGRN‐, LRP4‐, MUSK‐Related CMS: Clinical, Neurophysiological, Morphological, Genetic and Pathological Mechanisms

Muscle &Nerve, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Congenital myasthenic syndromes (CMS) are inherited disorders caused by mutations in genes encoding proteins essential for neuromuscular junction (NMJ) function. Pathogenic variants have been identified in more than 35 genes, underscoring the complexity of synaptic biology and the wide range of mechanisms that can compromise neuromuscular ...
Rocio‐Nur Villar‐Quiles, Damien Sternberg, Marie‐Christine Nougues, Arnaud Isapof, Bruno Eymard, Stéphanie Bauché   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Muscle‐Specific Kinase Signaling and Its Therapeutic Potential

Muscle &Nerve, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The function of the neuromuscular junction (NMJ) is compromised in many neuromuscular diseases (NMDs) such as autoimmune or congenital myasthenia gravis (MG), amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS), spinal muscular atrophy (SMA), and muscular dystrophies.
Stine Marie Jensen, Dana L. E. Vergoossen, Maartje G. Huijbers   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Electrical Modalities in the Rehabilitation of Peripheral Nerve Injuries: State of the Literature and Current Clinical Applications

Muscle &Nerve, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Peripheral nerve injuries (PNIs) are a common cause of long‐term motor and sensory disability despite advances in microsurgical repair. Functional recovery following PNI depends not only on axonal regeneration, but also on preservation of distal nerve pathways, maintenance of neuromuscular junction integrity, prevention of irreversible muscle ...
Sarah M. Smith, Kirsten M. Schlosser, Ranee Munaim, Stephanie H. Vu, JulieAnn H. Uh, Yusha K. Liu   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Human Umbilical Cord Mesenchymal Stem Cell–Derived Exosomes Attenuate Renal Fibrosis by Suppressing Fibroblast Activation via the INHBA/PI3K/AKT Pathway

Pediatric Discovery, EarlyView.
MSC‐Exo derived from human umbilical cord (HucMSC‐Exo) downregulates INHBA expression, consequently modulating the PI3K/AKT signaling cascade. This regulation attenuates renal fibroblast activation and extracellular matrix deposition, thereby exerting a renoprotective effect against fibrosis.
Meiling Chen, Chenxi Jia, Zhuocheng Shi, Bianan Zhu, Yihang Yu, Xing Liu, Feng Liu, Jianwei Chen, Tao Xu, Yuanyuan Zhang, Deying Zhang, Guanghui Wei   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Enhancing therapeutic potential: Human adipose‐derived mesenchymal stem cells modified with recombinant adeno‐associated virus expressing VEGF165 gene for peripheral nerve injury

Kaohsiung Journal of Medical Sciences
This study aimed to investigate the therapeutic potential of human adipose‐derived mesenchymal stem cells (hADSCs) modified with recombinant adeno‐associated virus (rAAV) carrying the vascular endothelial growth factor 165 (VEGF165) gene in peripheral ...
Shuai Jiang, Bo Chen, Zhen‐Yu Sun
doaj   +1 more source

Laponite Network Controls FGF‐2 Release and Drives Functional Nerve Regeneration via 3D‐Printed Nerve Wrap Interfaces

Small Methods, EarlyView.
We developed a 3D‐printed nerve interface integrating a biomimetic nanocomposite hydrogel with sustained delivery of thermostable FGF‐2. The bioactive interface supports Schwann cell activity and myelination while providing a regenerative microenvironment.
Diego N. Rodriguez‐Sanchez, Akshat Joshi, Saeed Safari, Leticia A. M. de Carvalho, Kevin S. Muller, Uijin Kim, Luciana P. Cartarozzi, Meenakshi Kamaraj, Menekse Ermis, Natan R. de Barros, Alexandre L. R. de Oliveira   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Umbilical Cord Blood–Derived Extracellular Vesicles Enhance Neurovascular Regeneration and Improve Erectile Function in a Mouse Model of Bilateral Cavernous Nerve Injury

Andrology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Erectile dysfunction (ED) secondary to cavernous nerve injury (CNI), such as that occurring after radical prostatectomy, remains a significant clinical challenge, particularly among patients who do not respond to phosphodiesterase Type 5 inhibitors (PDE5i).
Minh Nhat Vo, Guo Nan Yin, Fitri Rahma Fridayana, Yan Huang, Limanjaya Anita, Ju‐Hee Kang, Ji‐Kan Ryu   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source