Results 41 to 50 of about 3,294 (199)

Effects of Vitexin on Scopolamine-Induced Memory Impairment in Rats [PDF]

, 2013
Various synthetic derivatives of natural flavonoids are known to have neuroactive properties. The present study aimed to investigate the effects of vitexin (5, 7, 4-trihydroxyflavone-8-glucoside), a flavonoid found in such plants as tartary buckwheat ...
Shafiee, Mahsa, Sheikhi, Mehdi, Abbasi, Esmail, Nassiri-Asl, Marjan   +3 more
core  

Biofluid‐specific variations in circulating 5′ transfer RNA fragments during ictal and interictal states in experimental temporal lobe epilepsy

Epilepsia, EarlyView.
Abstract Objective Circulating small noncoding RNAs represent potential biomarkers of temporal lobe epilepsy (TLE). Recently, two transfer RNA fragments (tRFs), 5′tRF Glu‐CTC and Gly‐GCC, were found to be elevated in plasma samples collected in advance of a seizure in TLE patients, suggesting they may serve as potential wet biomarkers of seizure risk ...
Marie Soukupova, Elena Perez Morrissey, Annunziata Guarino, Pietro Marino, Cristiana Pareo, Nicolò Birtolo, Saad Zaheer, Rachel Stewart, Ina Woods, Felix Rosenow, Hajo Hamer, Péter Körtvélyessy, Shona Pfeiffer, David C. Henshall, Jochen H. M. Prehn, Michele Simonato   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Novel Multitarget Directed Triazinoindole Derivatives as Anti-Alzheimer Agents

, 2019
The multifaceted nature of Alzheimer’s disease (AD) demands treatment with multitarget-directed ligands (MTDLs) to confront the key pathological aberrations. A novel series of triazinoindole derivatives were designed and synthesized.
Sagar P. Patel, Navnit K. Prajapati, Sarvangee B. Patel (7054307), Dushyant V. Patel, Annie R. Mecwan (7054304), Navnit K. Prajapati (7054319), Anshuman Sinha, Pragnesh N. Upadhyay, Kishan B. Patel (7054313), Sarvangee B. Patel, Nirav R. Patel (7054295), Pragnesh N. Upadhyay (7054310), Deep D. Kansara, Dharti B. Shah (7054316), Kirti V. Patel, Mange Ram Yadav, Deep D. Kansara (7054301), Prashant R. Murumkar (5782958), Nirav R. Patel, Kishan B. Patel, Dushyant V. Patel (7054292), Anshuman Sinha (2004640), Dharti B. Shah, Ashish M. Kanhed (2853710), Sagar P. Patel (7054298), Ashish M. Kanhed, Mange Ram Yadav (546368), Kirti V. Patel (7054322), Annie R. Mecwan, Prashant R. Murumkar   +29 more
core   +3 more sources

Neonatal seizures and GABAergic drugs: Scylla and Charybdis?

Epilepsia Open, EarlyView.
Abstract Neonates have a high incidence of seizures that are frequently difficult to control with conventional first‐line anti‐seizure medications, which are gamma‐aminobutyric acid (GABA) agonists. The reasons for this clinical problem are multifold but are likely related to the unique physiology of the immature nervous system. Specifically, the early
Kerry W. Thompson, Lucie Suchomelova, Claude G. Wasterlain   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Oscillometric assessment of bronchodilator response in horses with severe asthma during remission

Equine Veterinary Journal, EarlyView.
Abstract Background During clinical remission of severe equine asthma (SEA), affected animals can be challenging to distinguish from healthy horses. In humans, the degree of bronchodilation achieved with a β2‐adrenergic bronchodilator is helpful in differentiating asthmatics from healthy subjects.
Séléna de Wasseige, Sophie Mainguy‐Seers, Jean‐Pierre Lavoie   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

A comprehensive investigation of Clerodendrum Infortunatum Linn. using LC-QTOF-MS/MS metabolomics as a promising anti-alzheimer candidate

Scientific Reports
Alzheimer’s disease (AD) poses a global health challenge, demanding innovative approaches for effective treatments. Clerodendrum infortunatum Linn. (Lamiaceae) is a shrub traditionally used as a medicinal plant to treat inflammation, skin diseases, and ...
Fatma Atef, Mostafa A. Abdelkawy, Basma M. Eltanany, Laura Pont, Ahmed M. Fayez, Mohamed F. Abdelhameed, Fernando Benavente, Inas Y. Younis, Asmaa M. Otify   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Recent Perspectives on Phytochemical Profile, Pharmacological Activities, and Industrial Applications of Guava (Psidium guajava)

Food Safety and Health, EarlyView.
Psidium guajava leaves contain potent bioactive compounds like quercetin, myricetin, and triterpenoids that show antioxidant, antidiabetic, anti‐inflammatory, and anticancer effects. They act by modulating NF‐κB, PPARγ, and α‐glucosidase and by inducing apoptosis and cell cycle arrest.
Muhammad Waqar, Sehrish Jabbar, Qudrat Ullah, Farhang Hameed Awlqadr, Muhammad Tayyab Arshad, Md. Sakhawot Hossain, Sammra Maqsood, Ali Ikram, Ammar Ahmad Khan, Worawan Panpipat, Manat Chaijan   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Almond (Amygdalus communis L.) Peptides Improve Scopolamine‐Induced Learning and Memory Impairment in Mice

Food Safety and Health, EarlyView.
Figure Schematic showing the improvement of almond peptides on learning and memory impairment induced by scopolamine in mice. Almond peptides (APs) could improve the learning and memory in scopolamine‐induced mice by maintaining cholinergic system homeostasis and regulating Nrf2/Keap1 signaling pathway, via activating the Nrf2 transcription factor and ...
Xin Shang, Wenjing Gao, Caiyun Zhao, Bin Li, Jintian Guo, Jingteng Wang, Minwei Zhang, Yinghua Fu   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Novel Tadalafil Derivatives Ameliorates Scopolamine-Induced Cognitive Impairment in Mice via Inhibition of Acetylcholinesterase (AChE) and Phosphodiesterase 5 (PDE5)

, 2018
On the basis of the drug-repositioning and redeveloping strategy, first-generation dual-target inhibitors of acetylcholinesterase (AChE) and phosphodiesterase 5 (PDE5) have been recently reported as a potentially novel therapeutic method for the ...
Xiaokang Li (158714), Xinyu Zheng (453019), Fei Mao (7777), Qi Gong (353167), Dazheng Ling (4581802), Jian Li (41607), Wei Ni (286780), Huan Wang (109286), Haiyan Zhang (176919), Manjiong Wang (4092970), Jian Zhang (1682)   +10 more
core   +1 more source

Neuroprotective effects of quercetin in animal models of neurodegenerative diseases: A systematic review and meta‐analysis

Journal of the Science of Food and Agriculture, EarlyView.
Abstract Neurodegenerative conditions such as Alzheimer's disease and Parkinson's disease are characterized by progressive neuronal loss driven by oxidative stress and inflammation. Quercetin, a dietary flavonoid with established antioxidant and anti‐inflammatory properties, has emerged as a potential neuroprotective agent.
In Ho Cho, Hendra Mahakam Putra, Cheol Woon Jung, Gyu Hwan Hyun, Hwan‐Hee Jang, In Guk Hwang, Sung Won Kwon   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source