Results 11 to 20 of about 7,379 (244)

Scorpion Venom: Detriments and Benefits [PDF]

open access: yesBiomedicines, 2020
Scorpion venom may cause severe medical complications and untimely death if injected into the human body. Neurotoxins are the main components of scorpion venom that are known to be responsible for the pathological manifestations of envenoming.
Shirin Ahmadi   +8 more
doaj   +4 more sources

Exploring the potential of Brazilian Amazonian scorpion venoms: A comprehensive review of research from 2001 to 2021 [PDF]

open access: yesToxicon: X
The Amazon biome is home to many scorpion species, with around two hundred identified in the region. Of these, forty-eight species have been reported in Brazil so far and six of them are of medical importance: Tityus apiacas, T. metuendus, T. obscurus, T.
Joel Ramanan da Cruz   +2 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Pioneering Comparative Proteomic and Enzymatic Profiling of Amazonian Scorpion Venoms Enables the Isolation of Their First α-Ktx, Metalloprotease, and Phospholipase A2 [PDF]

open access: yesToxins
Scorpionism is a growing public health concern in Brazil, with the Amazon region presenting the highest mortality rates but remaining understudied, especially regarding local scorpion venoms composition.
Karla C. F. Bordon   +9 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Scorpions from Mexico: From Species Diversity to Venom Complexity [PDF]

open access: goldToxins, 2015
Scorpions are among the oldest terrestrial arthropods, which are distributed worldwide, except for Antarctica and some Pacific islands. Scorpion envenomation represents a public health problem in several parts of the world.
Carlos E. Santibáñez-López   +3 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Scorpion Venom and the Inflammatory Response [PDF]

open access: yesMediators of Inflammation, 2010
Scorpion venoms consist of a complex of several toxins that exhibit a wide range of biological properties and actions, as well as chemical compositions, toxicity, and pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamic characteristics.
Vera L. Petricevich
doaj   +3 more sources

In vitro determination of the efficacy of scorpion venoms as anti-cancer agents against colorectal cancer cells: a nano-liposomal delivery approach [PDF]

open access: yesInternational Journal of Nanomedicine, 2017
Abdulrahman K Al-Asmari,1 Zabih Ullah,1 Ali Al Balowi,2 Mozaffarul Islam1 1Department of Research, Prince Sultan Military Medical City, Riyadh, 2Department of Pharmacy, King Fahad Armed Forces Hospital, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia Abstract: The use of ...
Al-Asmari AK   +3 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Animal Venoms as Peptide Libraries for the Discovery of Antiglioblastoma Agents. [PDF]

open access: yesBiochem Res Int
Glioblastoma is one of the most aggressive and widely recognized types of brain tumors, characterized by significant cellular and molecular diversity and an inherently aggressive nature. The treatment remains highly challenging, with limited effectiveness and persistently low survival rates.
Santiago LR   +5 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

Recombinant expression and antigenicity of two peptide families of neurotoxins from Androctonus sp.

open access: yesJournal of Venomous Animals and Toxins including Tropical Diseases, 2022
Background: Scorpion neurotoxins such as those that modify the mammalian voltage-gated sodium ion channels (Nav) are the main responsible for scorpion envenomation. Their neutralization is crucial in the production of antivenoms against scorpion stings.
Samuel Cardoso-Arenas   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Scorpion Venom as a Source of Antimicrobial Peptides: Overview of Biomolecule Separation, Analysis and Characterization Methods

open access: yesAntibiotics, 2023
Scorpion venoms have long captivated scientific researchers, primarily due to the potency and specificity of the mechanism of action of their derived components. Among other molecules, these venoms contain highly active compounds, including antimicrobial
Sara Nasr   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Scorpion Species with Smaller Body Sizes and Narrower Chelae Have the Highest Venom Potency

open access: yesToxins, 2022
Scorpionism is a global health concern, with an estimation of over one million annual envenomation cases. Despite this, little is known regarding the drivers of scorpion venom potency.
Alannah Forde   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

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