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Antimicrobial peptides from scorpion venoms. [PDF]

open access: yesToxicon, 2014
The need for new antimicrobial agents is becoming one of the most urgent requirements in modern medicine. The venoms of many different species are rich sources of biologically active components and various therapeutic agents have been characterized including antimicrobial peptides (AMPs).
Harrison PL   +3 more
europepmc   +5 more sources

Scorpion Venom: Detriments and Benefits [PDF]

open access: yesBiomedicines, 2020
Scorpion venom may cause severe medical complications and untimely death if injected into the human body. Neurotoxins are the main components of scorpion venom that are known to be responsible for the pathological manifestations of envenoming.
Shirin Ahmadi   +8 more
doaj   +4 more sources

Effects of Brazilian scorpion venoms on the central nervous system [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Venomous Animals and Toxins including Tropical Diseases, 2018
In Brazil, the scorpion species responsible for most severe incidents belong to the Tityus genus and, among this group, T. serrulatus, T. bahiensis, T. stigmurus and T. obscurus are the most dangerous ones. Other species such as T.
Ana Leonor Abrahão Nencioni   +3 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Properties and Pharmacology of Scorpion Toxins and Their Biotechnological Potential in Agriculture and Medicine [PDF]

open access: yesToxins
Scorpion venoms contain a wide range of toxins that interact with a variety of target molecules (ion channels, receptors and enzymes) associated with synaptic transmission, action potential propagation, cardiac function, hemostasis and other ...
Cháriston André Dal Belo   +2 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Exploring the potential of Brazilian Amazonian scorpion venoms: A comprehensive review of research from 2001 to 2021 [PDF]

open access: yesToxicon: X
The Amazon biome is home to many scorpion species, with around two hundred identified in the region. Of these, forty-eight species have been reported in Brazil so far and six of them are of medical importance: Tityus apiacas, T. metuendus, T. obscurus, T.
Joel Ramanan da Cruz   +2 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Pioneering Comparative Proteomic and Enzymatic Profiling of Amazonian Scorpion Venoms Enables the Isolation of Their First α-Ktx, Metalloprotease, and Phospholipase A2 [PDF]

open access: yesToxins
Scorpionism is a growing public health concern in Brazil, with the Amazon region presenting the highest mortality rates but remaining understudied, especially regarding local scorpion venoms composition.
Karla C. F. Bordon   +9 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Scorpion Venom and the Inflammatory Response [PDF]

open access: yesMediators of Inflammation, 2010
Scorpion venoms consist of a complex of several toxins that exhibit a wide range of biological properties and actions, as well as chemical compositions, toxicity, and pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamic characteristics.
Vera L. Petricevich
doaj   +3 more sources

Recombinant expression and antigenicity of two peptide families of neurotoxins from Androctonus sp.

open access: yesJournal of Venomous Animals and Toxins including Tropical Diseases, 2022
Background: Scorpion neurotoxins such as those that modify the mammalian voltage-gated sodium ion channels (Nav) are the main responsible for scorpion envenomation. Their neutralization is crucial in the production of antivenoms against scorpion stings.
Samuel Cardoso-Arenas   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Scorpion Venom as a Source of Antimicrobial Peptides: Overview of Biomolecule Separation, Analysis and Characterization Methods

open access: yesAntibiotics, 2023
Scorpion venoms have long captivated scientific researchers, primarily due to the potency and specificity of the mechanism of action of their derived components. Among other molecules, these venoms contain highly active compounds, including antimicrobial
Sara Nasr   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Scorpion Species with Smaller Body Sizes and Narrower Chelae Have the Highest Venom Potency

open access: yesToxins, 2022
Scorpionism is a global health concern, with an estimation of over one million annual envenomation cases. Despite this, little is known regarding the drivers of scorpion venom potency.
Alannah Forde   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

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