Results 81 to 90 of about 27,808 (261)

Systemic adipokines, hepatokines and interleukin-6 in HCV-monoinfected and HCV/HIV coinfected patients treated with direct antiviral agents (DAAs) [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
In this study, we demonstrated that that altered levels ofadipokines/hepatokines in HCV-infected patients, including HIV coinfected, can be restored by treatment with direct antiviral agents (DAAs), thus indicating the important metabolic changes ...
Alfieri, Giulia   +10 more
core   +1 more source

Tolerance to selenoprotein loss differs between human and mouse.

open access: yesMolecular biology and evolution, 2019
Mouse has emerged as the most common model organism in biomedicine. Here, we analyzed the tolerance to the loss-of-function (LoF) of selenoprotein genes, estimated from mouse knockouts and the frequency of LoF variants in humans.
Didac Santesmasses   +2 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Selenium Nanomaterials for Wound Healing: Synergistic Strategies from Anti‐Infection to Tissue Regeneration

open access: yesAdvanced NanoBiomed Research, EarlyView.
Selenium nanoparticles (SeNPs) are emerging as multifunctional platforms for wound healing, integrating antimicrobial, anti‐inflammatory, and proregenerative activities. This review summarises key mechanisms and recent advances in SeNP‐enabled composite dressings, immunomodulatory nanocomposites, microenvironment‐responsive hydrogels, photothermal and ...
Yangxia Chen   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Aminoglycoside-driven biosynthesis of selenium-deficient Selenoprotein P [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Selenoprotein biosynthesis relies on the co-translational insertion of selenocysteine in response to UGA codons. Aminoglycoside antibiotics interfere with ribosomal function and may cause codon misreading.
Everley, Robert A.   +11 more
core   +1 more source

Selenomethionine Regulates the Arachidonic Acid Metabolism‐Ferroptosis‐Inflammation Axis to Ameliorate Colitis

open access: yesAnimal Research and One Health, EarlyView.
Selenomethionine can ameliorate arachidonic acid‐induced colonic injury through synergistic mechanisms, including alleviating inflammatory responses, improving barrier integrity, enhancing antioxidant capacity by upregulating selenoprotein expression, selectively regulating AA metabolism to reduce pro‐inflammatory oxylipins and promote the production ...
Huihui Tian   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Selenocysteine, pyrrolysine and the unique energy metabolism of methanogenic archaea [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
Methanogenic archaea are a group of strictly anaerobic microorganisms characterized by their strict dependence on the process of methanogenesis for energy conservation.
Rother, Michael, Krzycki, Joseph A.
core   +1 more source

Chemopreventive and Anticancer Property of Selenoproteins in Obese Breast Cancer

open access: yesFrontiers in Pharmacology, 2021
Obesity is a significant risk factor for various cancers including breast cancer resulting in an increased risk of recurrence as well as morbidity and mortality.
Supriya Bevinakoppamath   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Roles for selenium and selenoprotein P in the development, progression, and prevention of intestinal disease

open access: yesFree Radical Biology & Medicine, 2018
Selenium (Se) is a micronutrient essential to human health, the function of which is mediated in part by incorporation into a class of proteins known as selenoproteins (SePs).
Sarah P. Short   +2 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Harnessing ferroptosis from multilayer defense networks to nanoplatforms for specific cancer therapy

open access: yesBMEMat, EarlyView.
Nanomaterials target metabolically‐regulated ferroptosis for cancer therapy. Iron‐based or alternative nanoplatforms integrate ferroptosis with chemotherapy, immunotherapy, or radiotherapy. They enable stimulus‐responsive therapies (photothermal, photodynamic, sonodynamic) activated by near‐infrared, light, or ultrasound, achieving potent synergistic ...
Xinyue Xu   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Computational identification of the selenocysteine tRNA (tRNASec) in genomes. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS Computational Biology, 2017
Selenocysteine (Sec) is known as the 21st amino acid, a cysteine analogue with selenium replacing sulphur. Sec is inserted co-translationally in a small fraction of proteins called selenoproteins.
Didac Santesmasses   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

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