Results 41 to 50 of about 2,413 (124)
Periodontitis as a Model for Inflammatory Uncoupling of Bone Remodeling
Periodontitis can be viewed as a state of inflammatory uncoupling of bone remodeling, in which excessive osteoclast‐mediated resorption coexists with impaired bone formation. This review integrates emerging insights from osteoimmunology, osteocyte biology, mechanobiology, aging, and resolution pathways to position periodontitis as an accessible in vivo
Rafael Scaf de Molon +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Huntington disease (HD) is an inherited, fatal neurodegenerative disease with no disease-modifying therapy currently available. In addition to characteristic motor deficits and atrophy of the caudate nucleus, signature hallmarks of HD include behavioral ...
Amber L. Southwell +16 more
doaj +1 more source
We used CellChat to infer altered cell–cell communication in Alzheimer's disease Microglia signal to each other via SPP1 in Alzheimer's disease. SPP1‐expressing microglia are present around amyloid‐β plaques. ABSTRACT Microglia play a key role in the pathophysiology of Alzheimer's Disease (AD) and their increased heterogeneity likely affects disease ...
Janssen M. Kotah +7 more
wiley +1 more source
ABSTRACT In the central nervous system (CNS), the tissue microenvironment is continuously monitored and regulated to secure the unobstructed function of neurons and of their networks. This is a key function of the neurovascular niche (NVN), which is the interface between the cells of the nervous tissue and the cells and the content of blood vessels. It
Ilias Kazanis +4 more
wiley +1 more source
A human 3D bone niche integrating osteoblasts and osteoclasts enables co‐culture with prostate cancer cell lines and patient‐derived organoids. The engineered niche (i) models aspects of reciprocal phenotypic regulation between osteoblasts and cancer cells, (ii) captures osteoclast‐enhanced osteomimicry in tumor cells, and (iii) establishes a ...
Andrea Mazzoleni +7 more
wiley +1 more source
Head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC) can be classified according to the histological inflammatory subtype (HIS) into inflamed (HIS-INF) or immune excluded (HIS-IE).
Ioana Ghita +14 more
doaj +1 more source
Schematic summary of TfR‐1‐induced HCK axis activation promoting breast cancer metastasis: TfR‐1 interacts with USP32 and stabilises HCK, directly mediating its phosphorylation and activation. Activated HCK subsequently induces STAT3 phosphorylation and nuclear accumulation, which drives transcriptional upregulation of MMP9, a key mediator of ...
Qing Zhao +9 more
wiley +1 more source
Understanding the congruent effects of different types of antidepressant treatments on sensitive brain regions, such as the hippocampus and cortex, can highlight essential mechanisms of action. We used a systematic meta‐analysis of public transcriptional profiling datasets to identify genes and functional gene sets that are differentially expressed ...
Eva M. Geoghegan +11 more
wiley +1 more source
Background: Semaphorins play prominent roles in physiological and pathological processes such as vascular development, tumor growth and immune responses. Semaphorins have different roles in various kinds of cancers, but there is no study concerning their
Somayeh Parsa +7 more
doaj +1 more source
Background Macrophages and neutrophils are rapidly recruited around Schistosome eggs to form granulomas. Extracellular traps (ETs) of macrophages and neutrophils are part of the pathogen clearance armamentarium of leukocytes. Schistosome eggs possess the
Yao Liao +8 more
doaj +1 more source

