Results 141 to 150 of about 8,472,936 (269)

A Microenvironment‐Adaptive Scaffold Rejuvenates Peripheral Nerve Regeneration During Aging Via Dual Modulation of Ferroptotic Stimuli in Schwann Cells

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
(i) Aging impairs peripheral nerve regeneration via its dual ferroptosis‐mediated pathologies in senescent schwann cells. (ii) The composite nerve conduit is a symbiosis niche integrating microenvironment‐responsive nanoparticles (Ga‐PTAs) and maxillofacial‐derived mesenchymal stem cells (Mmscs).
Ning Zhan   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Multifacet Roles of Cellular Senescence in Cancer: Mechanisms and Therapeutic Implications

open access: yesMedComm – Oncology
Cellular senescence plays a complex, dual role in cancer. Senescent cells induce tumor suppression through cell cycle arrest and immune response activation but also secrete pro‐inflammatory factors via the senescence‐associated secretory phenotype (SASP),
Huajie Mao   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

The role and potential therapeutic intervention of cellular senescence in intervertebral disc degeneration

open access: yesGenes and Diseases
Intervertebral disc degeneration (IDD) is a common cause of low back pain that causes significant debilitation. The intricate mechanisms governing intervertebral disc homeostasis are substantially impacted by cellular senescence, which plays crucial ...
Yunbo Guan   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Matrix Stiffness Orchestrates Mesenchymal Stem Cell Lineage Commitment Toward Osteogenesis and Adipogenesis Through the PIEZO1/SP1/STC2 Axis

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Matrix stiffness directs mesenchymal stem cell lineage commitment through PIEZO1‐dependent activation of the SP1/STC2 pathway. Stiff matrices favor osteogenesis and suppress adipogenesis, whereas the loss of PIEZO1 function impairs early bone formation. STC2 retains lineage‐regulatory activity even when PIEZO1 is inactive.
Shuo Zhang   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cycloastragenol attenuates osteoarthritis by restoring chondrocyte senescence via the NRF2/NF-κB signaling axis

open access: yesScientific Reports
Osteoarthritis (OA) involves oxidative stress-induced chondrocyte senescence and extracellular matrix (ECM) dysregulation, yet disease-modifying therapies remain elusive.
Shuhao Zhang   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Unravelling the Distinct Phenotype and Mechanosensitive Properties of Different Tendon Cell Populations

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Tendon interfascicular and fascicular matrix cells are isolated and cultured, revealing distinct phenotypes and mechanosensitive responses. Interfascicular matrix cells exhibit marked stiffness‐dependent phenotypic plasticity, whereas fascicular matrix cells remain comparatively stable.
S. E. Grossemy   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Integrated O2 and H2 Gas Therapy via Microneedle‐Assisted Photocatalytic Water Splitting for Accelerating Diabetic Full‐Thickness Skin Wound Healing

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
A concept of integrated O2 and H2 gas therapy is achieved using a gas‐producing material. PMP nanoparticles, fabricated from platinum, MIL‐101(Fe)‐NH2, and phosphotungstic acid, are integrated into bilayer gelatin methacryloyl microneedles for transdermal delivery. These microneedles enable integrated O2 and H2 gas therapy and promote wound healing via
Zesheng Chen   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Impaired Chaperone‐Mediated Autophagy Accelerates Intervertebral Disc Degeneration by Inducing MIDN Accumulation to Target TSC2 for Proteasomal Degradation

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This graphical abstract illustrates how chaperone‐mediated autophagy (CMA) regulates intervertebral disc degeneration (IDD). Under normal homeostasis (B), CMA degrades cytoplasmic Midnolin (MIDN) to maintain proteostasis. Under inflammatory stress (A), impaired CMA leads to cytoplasmic MIDN accumulation.
Xianglong Chen   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Senescence-associated secretory phenotype regulated by mTOR pathway in senescent cells

open access: yes
Senescence is a state of a cell characterized by permanent cell cycle arrest, growth of the cell, and other phenotypic changes, including proinflammatory secretome.
Maslyaeva, Sofya
core  

OAF Blocks SIAH1‐Mediated Degradation of SCPX, a Therapeutic Strategy for MASLD

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study shows OAF directly binds to SCPX and inhibits its interaction with the E3 ligase SIAH1, thereby protecting SCPX from ubiquitin‐dependent degradation and stabilizing its levels. This OAF‐SCPX axis represents a novel pathway in lipid homeostasis, highlighting OAF as a promising therapeutic candidate for MASLD.
Zongxi Li   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

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