Results 131 to 140 of about 8,472,936 (269)

Polystyrene Nanoplastics Drive β‐Cell Dedifferentiation Through Dendritic Cell‐Intrinsic MHC‐I‐Dependent Inflammatory Crosstalk

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Polystyrene nanoplastics disrupt pancreatic immune–endocrine homeostasis by promoting MHC‐I‐associated dendritic cell activation and inflammatory crosstalk with β cells. This immune remodeling drives β‐cell dedifferentiation, impairs insulin secretion, and aggravates metabolic dysfunction, revealing a previously unrecognized immunometabolic mechanism ...
Conghui Qiao   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Collaboration networks and knowledge structure in cancer and cellular senescence research (2000–2025): a bibliometric perspective

open access: yesDiscover Oncology
Cancer is a leading cause of death worldwide, posing substantial public health challenges. Cellular senescence, a stress-induced cell fate characterized by stable cell-cycle arrest and a hypersecretory state, plays dual roles in tissue repair and tumor ...
He Zhu   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Senescence-associated-β-galactosidase staining following traumatic brain injury in the mouse cerebrum

open access: yes, 2019
Primary and secondary traumatic brain injury (TBI) can cause tissue damage by inducing cell death pathways including apoptosis, necroptosis, and autophagy. However, similar pathways can also lead to senescence.
Takakazu Kawamata   +9 more
core   +1 more source

Multi‐Omics Integration Identifies a CDH3‐Associated Malignant Epithelial State and Immunosuppressive Niche to Predict Prognosis in Thymic Epithelial Tumors

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Single‐cell, spatial, molecular, and pathology analyses identify a CDH3‐associated malignant epithelial state in thymic epithelial tumors. This state links stem‐like and EMT programs to M2 macrophage–rich immunosuppressive niches, genomic instability, poor survival, and drug vulnerability.
Yuntao Feng   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

The interplay between obesity, immunosenescence, and insulin resistance

open access: yesImmunity & Ageing
Obesity, which is the accumulation of fat in adipose tissue, has adverse impacts on human health. Obesity-related metabolic dysregulation has similarities to the metabolic alterations observed in aging.
Ghazaleh Shimi   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

CDK4/MERCs/PINK1 Axis Drives PFOA/HFPO‐TA‐Induced Cardiac Senescence via Mitophagy Defect and cGAS‐STING Activation: In Vitro Amelioration by Cycloastragenol

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
The present study demonstrated that PFOA and HFPO‐TA exposure suppressed CDK4, disrupted MERCs and impaired PINK1/Parkin‐mediated mitophagy, thereby accelerating cardiac senescence, whereas CAG effectively reversed these pathological changes in vitro. Our findings identify CDK4 as a critical regulator bridging mitophagy defects and cardiac senescence ...
Nuo‐Wa Li   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

TP53 R249S mutation in hepatic organoids captures the predisposing cancer risk

open access: yesHepatology, EarlyView., 2022
The systematic approach in elucidating the gain‐of‐function (GOF) roles of TP53 mutations in early liver carcinogenesis. Unique downstream targets of TP53 L3 mutations were identified from chormatin immunoprecipitation sequencing in HCC cell lines, followed by a series of validation assays to substantiate the exclusive transcriptional regulations ...
Yin Kau Lam   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

HMGB2 orchestrates the chromatin landscape of senescence-associated secretory phenotype gene loci

open access: yes, 2020
Cellular senescence is a stable cell growth arrest that is characterized by the silencing of proliferation-promoting genes through compaction of chromosomes into senescence-associated heterochromatin foci (SAHF).
Bitler B.   +11 more
core  

Nicotinamide Metabolism Constrains Memory CD8+ T Cell Formation Through a Putative HS1BP3‐SIRT1‐FOXO3‐BCL6 Axis

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Memory T cells exhibit long‐term persistence, a defining feature that underpins durable clinical responses to adoptive immunotherapies. The mechanisms that integrate metabolic cues with transcriptional control of memory fate remain undetermined. Here, we identify HS1‐binding protein 3 (HS1BP3) is preferentially expressed in memory CD8+ T cells.
Siyang Wang   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

A narrative review of therapy-induced senescence in cancer: mechanisms, immune interplay, and therapeutic opportunities

open access: yesJournal of the Egyptian National Cancer Institute
Therapy-induced senescence (TIS) has emerged as a pivotal mechanism in cancer therapy, exerting both tumor-suppressive and tumor-promoting effects.
Henry Sutanto   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

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