Results 71 to 80 of about 57,370,564 (168)

Repeated Moderate and Severe Heat Exposure Has Divergent Effects on Skeletal Muscle Mitochondrial, Proteostatic and Neuromuscular Outcomes in Mice

open access: yesActa Physiologica, Volume 242, Issue 10, October 2026.
ABSTRACT Aim Repeated heat exposure may promote adaptive remodeling or cumulative tissue burden depending on thermal dose, but its graded molecular and functional consequences during recovery remain unclear. We examined whether repeated moderate (39°C) and severe (41°C) whole‐body hyperthermia produce distinct skeletal muscle trajectories involving ...
Cansu Yakin   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mitochondrial Dysfunction Unravels the Potential Molecular Link Between Night Shift Work‐Related Circadian Disruption and Elevated Blood Pressure in Human and Mouse Models

open access: yesAdvanced Science, Volume 13, Issue 52, 18 September 2026.
This diagram illustrates that night shift work disrupts circadian clock genes (like CLOCK, BMAL1) in both humans and mice. This disruption leads to mitochondrial dysfunction (imbalanced fusion/fission proteins) and increased oxidative stress, which is identified as the primary mechanism ultimately causing elevated blood pressure.
Zhaoqiang Jiang   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Transient acceleration of autophagic degradation by pharmacological Nrf2 activation is important for retinal pigment epithelium cell survival

open access: yesRedox Biology, 2018
Non-exudative age-related macular degeneration (AMD) is mainly caused by the accumulation of lipofuscin and drusen on the retinal pigment epithelium (RPE).
Yuichi Saito   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Microplastics‐Induced Gut Microbiota Dysbiosis Accelerates Alzheimer's‐Like Pathology and Cognitive Decline via the Gut–Brain Axis

open access: yesAdvanced Science, Volume 13, Issue 50, 7 September 2026.
Microplastics (MPs) breach the gut‐brain axis by triggering taurine‐depleting microbiota dysbiosis that accelerates Alzheimer‐like pathology in 5XFAD mice. Taurine supplementation normalizes autophagy, microglial quiescence, and cognition, and plasma taurine inversely tracks cognitive decline in ADNI participants, revealing a readily translatable ...
Zifeng Wu   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

p62/Sequestosome-1 Associates with and Sustains the Expression of Retroviral Restriction Factor TRIM5 

open access: yes, 2010
TRIM5 proteins mediate a potent block to the cross-species transmission of retroviruses, the most well known being the TRIM5alpha protein from rhesus macaques, which potently inhibits human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) infection.
S. Gray   +13 more
core   +1 more source

Airway epithelial cells exposed to wildfire smoke extract exhibit dysregulated autophagy and barrier dysfunction consistent with COPD

open access: yesRespiratory Research, 2018
Background Individuals with respiratory disease are being increasingly exposed to wildfire smoke as populations encroach further into forested regions and climate change continues to bring higher temperatures with lower rainfall.
Eugene Roscioli   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Introducing Borsantrazole: A Trifunctional Boron‐Based Pyrazole That Extends the Lifespan of Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis Mice

open access: yesAdvanced Science, Volume 13, Issue 54, 28 September 2026.
Herein we report a boron‐based pyrazole, (Borsantrazole ‐ a small molecule that selectively targets oxidative stress) that significantly increases survival, reduces weight loss, delays disease onset, and affects global protein changes in the SOD1‐G37R mouse model of ALS.
Nitesh Sanghai   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Emerging role of p62/sequestosome-1 in the pathogenesis of Alzheimer's disease

open access: yes, 2012
The p62/sequestosome-1 is a multifunctional protein containing several protein-protein interaction domains. Through these interactions p62 is involved in the regulation of cellular signaling and protein trafficking, aggregation and degradation.
Hiltunen, Mikko   +11 more
core   +1 more source

Filamentous Aggregation of Sequestosome-1/p62 in Brain Neurons and Neuroepithelial Cells upon Tyr-Cre-Mediated Deletion of the Autophagy Gene Atg7

open access: yesMolecular Neurobiology, 2018
Defects in autophagy and the resulting deposition of protein aggregates have been implicated in aging and neurodegenerative diseases. While gene targeting in the mouse has facilitated the characterization of these processes in different types of neurons,
S. Sukseree   +13 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Enhanced Epithelial-to-Mesenchymal Transition Associated with Lysosome Dysfunction in Podocytes: Role of p62/Sequestosome 1 as a Signaling Hub

open access: yesCellular Physiology and Biochemistry, 2015
Background: Autophagy is of importance in the regulation of cell differentiation and senescence in podocytes. It is possible that derangement of autophagy under different pathological conditions activates or enhances Epithelial-to-Mesenchymal Transition (
Guangbi Li   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

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