Results 81 to 90 of about 21,246,065 (185)

Advances in the Neurotoxic Mechanisms of Acrylamide and Multitarget Intervention Strategies of Natural Products

Food Frontiers, Volume 7, Issue 4, July 2026.
This review summarizes recent advances in acrylamide neurotoxicity mechanisms and highlights the multitarget neuroprotective effects of diverse natural products while also addressing current challenges and future translational research directions.
Wen Du, Yifan Zhao, Li Dong, Chen Ma, Xiaosong Hu, Daotong Li, Fang Chen, Yinghua Luo   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Transient acceleration of autophagic degradation by pharmacological Nrf2 activation is important for retinal pigment epithelium cell survival

Redox Biology, 2018
Non-exudative age-related macular degeneration (AMD) is mainly caused by the accumulation of lipofuscin and drusen on the retinal pigment epithelium (RPE).
Yuichi Saito, Yoshiki Kuse, Yuki Inoue, Shinsuke Nakamura, Hideaki Hara, Masamitsu Shimazawa   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Endoplasmic reticulum stress and the unfolded protein response in lung diseases: molecular pathways and therapeutic interventions

The Journal of Pathology, Volume 269, Issue 3, Page 268-283, July 2026.
Abstract Endoplasmic reticulum stress (ERS) occurs when the protein‐folding capacity of the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) is overwhelmed, triggering the unfolded protein response (UPR) to restore homeostasis. However, severe or persistent ERS can shift the UPR toward pro‐inflammatory, apoptotic, and fibrotic signaling, thereby exacerbating tissue injury ...
Lanlan Song, Yichen Liu, Chen Xu, Yaochen Zhang, Kaiming Xu, Dan Yao, Xiaoying Huang   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Multiaxial Biophysical Control of Oncogenic Phase Separation by Indoleamines: A Proof‐of‐Concept Synthesis of Landscape‐Level Regulation

Journal of Pineal Research, Volume 78, Issue 4, July 2026.
ABSTRACT Oncogenic condensates act as biophysical sanctuaries that stabilize malignant survival programs. However, a universal regulator capable of orchestrating the integrated biophysical axes governing cellular phase behavior has remained elusive.
Doris Loh, Luiz Gustavo de Almeida Chuffa, Fábio Rodrigues Ferreira Seiva, Russel J. Reiter   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Airway epithelial cells exposed to wildfire smoke extract exhibit dysregulated autophagy and barrier dysfunction consistent with COPD

Respiratory Research, 2018
Background Individuals with respiratory disease are being increasingly exposed to wildfire smoke as populations encroach further into forested regions and climate change continues to bring higher temperatures with lower rainfall.
Eugene Roscioli, Rhys Hamon, Susan E. Lester, Hubertus P. A. Jersmann, Paul N. Reynolds, Sandra Hodge   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Time‐Controlled Refrigerated Stem Cell Therapy Mitigates Scleroderma Fibrosis via Modulation of Mitochondrial Autophagy and Gut Metabolism

Advanced Science, Volume 13, Issue 34, 19 June 2026.
This study established an RT‐MSCs‐based therapeutic approach for scleroderma in mice. RT‐MSCs attenuated fibrosis by regulating mitochondrial autophagy and restored gut microbiota homeostasis. Metabolomic analyses confirmed recovery of key metabolites, and RT‐MSCs demonstrated favorable lesion targeting and safety profiles.
Xue Xia, Chenfei Kong, Xiaoming Zhao, Naixu Shi, Jinlan Jiang, Ping Li   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Highly Active Cu14 Cluster Precisely Activates Autophagy Inhibitor to Amplify Cuproptosis Immunotherapy

Advanced Science, Volume 13, Issue 33, 15 June 2026.
An atomically precise Cu14 cluster‐mediated bond scission reaction pioneers the amplification of the antitumor immune response via synergetic cuproptosis‐associated immunogenic cell death induction and in situ autophagy blockade. ABSTRACT Transition metal‐mediated cleavage mechanisms have emerged as an effective means to mitigate the off‐target ...
Qiu‐Xu Zang, Wei‐Tong Chen, Yu‐Ying Shen, Zhao‐Yang Wang, Kai Li, Xueli Zhao, Yanjuan Sang, Xiaoyuan Chen, Shuang‐Quan Zang   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Role of N6‐Methyladenosine Modification in Health and Disease

MedComm, Volume 7, Issue 6, June 2026.
N6‐methyladenosine (m6A) is the most prevalent internal RNA modification in eukaryotes, acting as a pivotal epitranscriptomic regulator of RNA metabolism. This modification plays a dual role: it maintains physiological homeostasis under normal conditions but drives disease progression when dysregulated.
Linghuan Li, Yuanhai Sun, Wanfang Zheng, Lingqin Li, Yaqian Feng, Minyou Qi, Hanbing Li   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Dual Role of Autophagy in Cancer: Mechanisms and Therapeutic Strategies

MedComm – Oncology, Volume 5, Issue 2, June 2026.
Autophagy is a conserved cellular process degrading dysfunctional organelles and protein aggregates to maintain cell homeostasis, and it exhibits context‐dependent duality in cancer. Autophagy functions as a critical tumor‐suppressive mechanism by preventing DNA damage and mutation during tumor initiation.
Xiang‐Zheng Gao, Yuheng Qin, Haoyu Wan, Guang Lu, Han‐Ming Shen   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

The selective autophagic degradation of avian metapneumovirus subgroup C M2-2 protein via SQSTM1 suppresses viral replication

Autophagy Reports
Avian metapneumovirus subgroup C (aMPV/C) is an emerging pathogen that causes acute respiratory infection in chickens and turkeys. Sequestosome 1 (SQSTM1), a selective autophagy receptor, regulates cellular activity or viral replication by recognizing ...
Lei Hou, Jinshuo Guo, Jianwei Zhou, Jue Liu   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source