Results 201 to 210 of about 130,012 (264)

Unveiling Gut Homeostasis Disruption in Sepsis: Towards an Integrated Mechanistic and Translational Roadmap

Cell Proliferation, EarlyView.
Elucidating the contribution of gut‐organ axes will provide new insights for developing combined therapeutic strategies against sepsis‐associated multiple organ dysfunction. ABSTRACT Sepsis, a life‐threatening clinical syndrome precipitated by a maladaptive host response to infection, is associated with substantial morbidity and high mortality rates ...
Yichen Bao, Lin Qi, Guijun Zou, Xingpeng Yang, Yizhao Ma, Zhifu Li, Xiaohui Du, Pengyue Zhao   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Variability in intracellular localization of D‐amino acid oxidase in choroid plexus epithelial cells

The FEBS Journal, EarlyView.
D‐amino acid oxidase (DAO) in choroid plexus epithelial cells (CPECs) shows vesicle‐like localization by histological and super‐resolution analyses. DAO colocalizes with peroxisomal, Golgi, endosomal, lysosomal, autophagosomal, and exosomal markers, indicating diverse subcellular distribution. This suggests DAO is transported within CPECs to metabolize
Koji Ono, Yuji Shishido, Toshiyuki Yamagishi, Kiyoshi Fukui   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

GCN2 in proteostasis: structural logic, signalling networks and disease

The FEBS Journal, EarlyView.
Threats to protein synthesis activate the kinase GCN2, initiating the integrated stress response (ISR). GCN2 is triggered by stalled ribosomes and uncharged tRNAs, which accumulate when amino acids are scarce. The ISR adjusts cellular physiology by promoting redox balance, protein quality control, and mitochondrial optimisation.
JiaYi Zhu, Stefan J. Marciniak
wiley   +1 more source

Mechanistic insights into HapC: A key enzyme in prodiginine biosynthesis in Hahella chejuensis

The FEBS Journal, EarlyView.
HapC catalyzes prodiginine biosynthesis through coordinated movements of its ATP‐binding, substrate‐binding, and catalytic‐swivel domains. The enzyme shows tolerance toward short‐chain MAP analogs, and docking analyses reveal key residues and structural features underlying its substrate flexibility.
Yueh‐Te Chan, Aden Dhana Rizkita, Hsin‐Ju Hsieh, Shu‐Fang Hsu, Tony Eight Lin, Wei‐Jan Huang, Kai‐Cheng Hsu, Sheila Nathan, Peiching Chang, Andrew H.‐J. Wang, Cheng‐Chung Lee   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

RAB4A acts as a negative feedback regulator of extracellular vesicle secretion during TGF‐β signaling

The FEBS Journal, EarlyView.
TGF‐β signaling regulates extracellular vesicle (EV) release in cancer cells by modulating the expression and activity of genes associated with EV biogenesis. The TGF‐β‐induced upregulation of RAB4A expression facilitates fast endosomal recycling, a process that limits the fusion of multivesicular bodies with the plasma membrane and EV secretion. Hence,
Dorival Mendes Rodrigues‐Junior, Maria Anastasia Doumani, Hao Fu, Jelle van den Bor, Olof Idevall‐Hagren, Aristidis Moustakas   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sulfur-Containing Amino Acids: The Conversion Process from Product to Substrate. [PDF]

Int J Mol Sci
Zheng P, Jin Y, Wei C, Xia C.
europepmc   +1 more source

Biogenesis of TNF‐α‐insights into proteostasis and inflammation

The FEBS Journal, EarlyView.
TNF‐α biogenesis, trafficking, and signalling are tightly and reciprocally coupled to cellular proteostasis systems, including ER chaperones and endoplasmic reticulum‐associated degradation. This bidirectional crosstalk determines whether TNF‐α responses are adaptive or proteotoxic.
Bailasan Haidar, Céline Philippe, Eric Chevet, Jiří Zahradník   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

1p/19q codeletion induces targetable and imageable vulnerabilities in glucose metabolism in oligodendrogliomas. [PDF]

Neuro Oncol
Udutha S, Batsios G, Taglang C, Gillespie AM, Viswanath P.   +4 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Toward understanding the catalytic mechanism for two classes of bacterial phospholipid N‐methyltransferases

The FEBS Journal, EarlyView.
Phospholipid N‐methyltransferases (Pmts) synthesize phosphatidylcholine in many bacteria. In this study, we compared the catalytic mechanisms of two bacterial Pmt classes: the Rhodobacter (R‐) and the Sinorhizobium (S‐) type. Representative enzymes for each class were derived from Rubellimicrobium thermophilum and Agrobacterium tumefaciens ...
Irina Shevyreva, Lena Sophie Fritsch, Leander Mika Koch, Anton Effing, Meriyem Aktas, Franz Narberhaus   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

L-serine at the crossroads of microbiota, intestinal health, and disorders. [PDF]

Commun Biol
Devaux A, Boucher D, Villéger R, Bonnet M.   +3 more
europepmc   +1 more source