Results 51 to 60 of about 8,472 (169)

Determination of short chain fatty acids isomers, the sensory active products of hops aging, in beer.

Kvasný průmysl, 2013
Important products of hop aging are the C4 and C5 isomers of short chain fatty acids; namely 2-methyl propionic acid (isobutyric acid), 2-methyl butyric acid and 3-methyl butyric acid (isovaleric acid).
Jiří ČULÍK, Tomáš HORÁK, Martin SLABÝ, Pavel ČEJKA, Jana OLŠOVSKÁ   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Somatostatin receptor 4 (SSTR4) is a tumor suppressor in cutaneous and head & neck squamous cell carcinomas

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
This study identifies somatostatin receptor 4 (Sstr4) as a critical tumor suppressor against skin and head/neck cancers (HNSCC, cSCC, and BCC). The loss of Sstr4 removes a check on cell growth, causing hyperactivation of the MAPK‐ERK signaling pathway (↑).
Ali Taqvi, Tuan Khang Huynh, Adway Kadam, Zahra Kardan, Yue Yan, Amina Jamal Laham, Sampath Kumar Loganathan   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Roles of short-chain fatty acids in kidney diseases

Chinese Medical Journal, 2019
. Objective:. In kidney diseases, uncontrolled blood pressure, inflammation, oxidative stress, imbalanced immunity response, and metabolic dysfunction were associated with the progressive deterioration of renal function.
Ling-Zhi Li, Si-Bei Tao, Liang Ma, Ping Fu, Yuan-Yuan Ji   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Single‐molecule DNA flow‐stretch assays for high‐throughput DNA–protein interaction studies

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
We describe an optimised single‐molecule DNA flow‐stretch assay that visualises DNA–protein interactions in real time. Linear DNA fragments are tethered to a surface and stretched by buffer flow for fluorescence imaging. Using λ and φX174 DNA, this protocol enhances reproducibility and accessibility, providing a versatile approach for studying diverse ...
Ayush Kumar Ganguli, Mohammad Nour Alsamsam, Ugnė Bagdonaitė, Van Truc Vu, Chun‐Jen Huang, Polina Kuzhir, Mindaugas Zaremba, Aurimas Kopūstas, Marijonas Tutkus   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Seasonal and regional influences on the fatty acid composition of cow's milk fat from Asturias. Spain

Grasas y Aceites, 2004
The effect of seasonal and geographical influences on the fatty acid compositions of cow's milk fat from Asturias (northern Spain ) was studied. The majority of the fatty acids analysed presented differences (p < 0.05) due to the seasonal factor, only ...
Leocadio Alonso, Juan Braña, Juan Carlos Bada   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Time‐restricted feeding prior to Mycobacterium tuberculosis infection reduces tissue CD4+ T cells with limited impact on bacterial clearance

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Time‐restricted feeding (TRF) in mice increased liver fatty acid oxidation and decreased fatty acid biosynthesis. These alterations persisted when TRF was discontinued and the host was infected with Mycobacterium tuberculosis. Pre‐exposure to TRF did not alter tissue (lung and spleen) mycobacterial burden but significantly reduced CD3+ T cells in lungs
Ashish Gupta, Nidhi Yadav, Subhasmita Das, R. Rajendra Kumar Reddy, Nupur Sharma, Amol Ratnakar Suryawanshi, Jaswinder Singh Maras, Ranjan Kumar Nanda   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Short-Chain Fatty Acid Utilization in Cyberlindnera jadinii for Single-Cell Protein and Odd-Chain Fatty Acid Production

Microorganisms
In view of the growing global need for sustainable protein sources, this study explores the utilization of short-chain fatty acids into single-cell protein using the non-conventional yeast Cyberlindnera jadinii. Short-chain fatty acids can be sustainably
Christian Hermansen, Rowanne Siao, Gi Gi Chua, Mikko Ru Xuan Lee, Aaron Thong, Melanie Weingarten, Nic Lindley, Eric Charles Peterson   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cyclic azapeptide CD36 ligand attenuates cardiac injury and reduces long‐chain fatty acid accumulation after myocardial ischemia–reperfusion in mice

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
In a murine model of myocardial ischemia and reperfusion (MI/R), the CD36 azapeptide ligand MPE‐298 reduces cardiac injury and transiently lowers left ventricular long‐chain fatty acids (LCFAs) accumulation 3 h after reperfusion, accompanied by a decrease of oxidative stress and inflammation‐associated genes' expression in the heart and adipose tissue.
Jade Gauvin, Naghme Radmannia, David N. Huynh, Liliane Ménard, Caroline Daneault, Maïté Veilleux, Ahsanullah Ahsanullah, André C. Carpentier, William D. Lubell, Matthieu Ruiz, Huy Ong, Sylvie Marleau, Simon‐Pierre Gravel   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Gut Microbiota, Short-Chain Fatty Acids, and Herbal Medicines

Frontiers in Pharmacology, 2018
As an important source for traditional medical systems such as Ayurvedic medicine and traditional Chinese medicine, herbal medicines have received widespread attentions from all over the world, especially in developing countries.
Wuwen Feng, Hui Ao, Cheng Peng, Cheng Peng   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Ionomycin suppresses cancer cell growth by disrupting mitochondrial transcription

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
In this study, we identify a new function for the selective Ca2+ ionophore, ionomycin, as an inhibitor of mitochondrial transcription. Both total and nascent RNA analyses revealed that ionomycin treatment reduces the transcription of mitochondrial genes.
Lishen Wang, Mingqiang Deng, Dongmei He, Diqin Lai, Dongjun Liu, Dengyong Zhu, Zhenhua Zhang, Peng Tang, Chuanman Zhou, Menghui Yin, Xichen Bao   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source