Results 21 to 30 of about 1,199,024 (153)

Sigma 1 Receptor, Cholesterol and Endoplasmic Reticulum Contact Sites

open access: yesContact, 2021
Recent studies indicated potential importance of membrane contact sites (MCS) between the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) and other cellular organelles. These MCS have unique protein and lipid composition and serve as hubs for inter-organelle communication ...
Vladimir Zhemkov   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Crucial Interactions Between Selective Serotonin Uptake Inhibitors and Sigma-1 Receptor in Heart Failure

open access: yesJournal of Pharmacological Sciences, 2013
Depression is associated with a substantial increase in the risk of developing heart failure and is independently associated with increased cardiovascular morbidity and mortality. Inversely, cardiovascular disease can lead to severe depression.
Md. Shenuarin Bhuiyan   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Pridopidine protects neurons from mutant-huntingtin toxicity via the sigma-1 receptor

open access: yesNeurobiology of Disease, 2019
Huntington's disease (HD) is a neurodegenerative disease caused by a CAG repeat expansion in the Huntingtin gene (HTT), translated into a Huntingtin protein with a polyglutamine expansion.
Chelsy R. Eddings   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Sigma-1 Receptors in Depression: Mechanism and Therapeutic Development

open access: yesFrontiers in Pharmacology, 2022
Depression is the most common type of neuropsychiatric illness and has increasingly become a major cause of disability. Unfortunately, the recent global pandemic of COVID-19 has dramatically increased the incidence of depression and has significantly ...
Peng Ren   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cocaine Effects on Dopaminergic Transmission Depend on a Balance between Sigma-1 and Sigma-2 Receptor Expression. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
gma σ1 and σ2 receptors are targets of cocaine. Despite sharing a similar name, the two receptors are structurally unrelated and their physiological role is unknown. Cocaine increases the level of dopamine, a key neurotransmitter in CNS motor control and
Aguinaga Andrés, David   +6 more
core   +1 more source

Potentiation of nerve growth factor-induced neurite outgrowth by fluvoxamine: role of sigma-1 receptors, IP3 receptors and cellular signaling pathways.

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2008
BackgroundSelective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) have been widely used and are a major therapeutic advance in psychopharmacology. However, their pharmacology is quite heterogeneous.
Tomoko Nishimura   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Roles of Intracellular Chaperone Proteins, Sigma Receptors, in Parkinson’s Disease (PD) and Major Depressive Disorder (MDD)

open access: yesFrontiers in Pharmacology, 2019
Sigma receptors, including Sigma-1 receptors and Sigma-2 receptors, are highly expressed in the CNS. They are intracellular chaperone proteins. Sigma-1 receptors localize mainly at the mitochondria-associated endoplasmic reticulum (ER) membrane (MAM ...
Kai Yang   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Fluvoxamine may prevent onset of psychosis: a case report of a patient at ultra-high risk of psychotic disorder [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
Background There is emerging evidence that antidepressants may be effective in preventing patients with non-specific and psychotic-like prodromal symptoms, defined as patients at ultra-high risk (UHR) of psychotic disorder, from transitioning to ...
Shigenori Tadokoro   +4 more
core   +2 more sources

Sigma-2 ligands induce tumour cell death by multiple signalling pathways [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
BACKGROUND: The sigma-2 receptor has been identified as a biomarker of proliferating cells in solid tumours. In the present study, we studied the mechanisms of sigma-2 ligand-induced cell death in the mouse breast cancer cell line EMT-6 and the human ...
Chang, Katherine   +9 more
core   +2 more sources

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