Results 11 to 20 of about 614,319 (393)

Where should siRNAs go: applicable organs for siRNA drugs

open access: yesExperimental & Molecular Medicine, 2023
RNA interference mediated by small interfering RNAs (siRNAs) has been exploited for the development of therapeutics. siRNAs can be a powerful therapeutic tool because the working mechanisms of siRNAs are straightforward. siRNAs determine targets based on
Insook Ahn, Chanhee S Kang, Jinju Han
semanticscholar   +4 more sources

Filtering of Ineffective siRNAs and Improved siRNA Design Tool [PDF]

open access: bronzeBioinformatics, 2004
Abstract Motivation: Short interfering RNAs (siRNAs) can be used to suppress gene expression and possess many potential applications in therapy, but how to design an effective siRNA is still not clear. Based on the MPI (Max-Planck-Institute) basic principles, a number of siRNA design tools have been developed recently.
Siu‐Ming Yiu   +6 more
openalex   +7 more sources

Blockade of CD73 Increases the Cytotoxic Effects of Fludarabine in Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia [PDF]

open access: yesImmunoAnalysis, 2022
Background: Ecto-5’-nucleotidase (CD73) is a membrane-bound enzyme that converts adenosine 5’-monophosphate into adenosine. It is proven that the presence of elevated levels of adenosine in the tumor microenvironment induces tumor growth while ...
Mohammad Sadeghi   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Therapeutic siRNA: State-of-the-Art and Future Perspectives

open access: yesBioDrugs, 2022
The highly specific induction of RNA interference-mediated gene knockdown, based on the direct application of small interfering RNAs (siRNAs), opens novel avenues towards innovative therapies.
M. Friedrich, A. Aigner
semanticscholar   +1 more source

The Making of an siRNA [PDF]

open access: yesMolecular Cell, 2004
An array of gene silencing pathways share a common early step: Dicer cleaves double-stranded RNA (dsRNA) into approximately 20-25 nucleotide fragments that direct the silencing machinery to specific targets. A recent report in Cell reveals how Dicer's two RNase III domains collaborate during dsRNA processing and sets the stage for a deeper ...
Erik J. Sontheimer, John W. Pham
openaire   +3 more sources

Therapeutic siRNA: state of the art

open access: yesSignal Transduction and Targeted Therapy, 2020
RNA interference (RNAi) is an ancient biological mechanism used to defend against external invasion. It theoretically can silence any disease-related genes in a sequence-specific manner, making small interfering RNA (siRNA) a promising therapeutic ...
Bo Hu   +6 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Functional siRNA Delivery by Extracellular Vesicle–Liposome Hybrid Nanoparticles

open access: yesAdvanced Healthcare Materials, 2021
The therapeutic use of RNA interference is limited by the inability of siRNA molecules to reach their site of action, the cytosol of target cells. Lipid nanoparticles, including liposomes, are commonly employed as siRNA carrier systems to overcome this ...
M. Evers   +8 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Targeted Delivery of siRNA [PDF]

open access: yesBioMed Research International, 2006
Therapeutic application of siRNA requires delivery to the correct intracellular location, to interact with the RNAi machinery within the target cell, within the target tissue responsible for the pathology. Each of these levels of targeting poses a significant barrier.
Oliveira, S.   +2 more
openaire   +5 more sources

RNA Interference by Single- and Double-stranded siRNA With a DNA Extension Containing a 3′ Nuclease-resistant Mini-hairpin Structure [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
Selective gene silencing by RNA interference (RNAi) involves double-stranded small interfering RNA (ds siRNA) composed of single-stranded (ss) guide and passenger RNAs.
Ahmed   +38 more
core   +6 more sources

Beyond ribose and phosphate: Selected nucleic acid modifications for structure–function investigations and therapeutic applications

open access: yesBeilstein Journal of Organic Chemistry, 2021
Over the past 25 years, the acceleration of achievements in the development of oligonucleotide-based therapeutics has resulted in numerous new drugs making it to the market for the treatment of various diseases. Oligonucleotides with alterations to their
Christopher Liczner   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

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