Results 61 to 70 of about 6,075 (158)
Posttranslational Modifications of p62/SQSTM1 in Health and Disease
Schematic illustration of p62 as a posttranslational modifications (PTMs)‐programmed integrator in homeostasis, pathogenesis, and therapeutic targeting. (Left) Homeostasis: In physiological states, p62, through various PTMs such as phosphorylation, ubiquitination, and acetylation, coordinates essential cellular functions.
Weikai Wang +8 more
wiley +1 more source
Cardiac fibroblasts (CFs) phenotypic conversion to myofibroblasts (MFs) represents a crucial event in cardiac fibrosis that leads to impaired cardiac function. However, regulation of this phenotypic transformation remains unclear.
Haichen Wang +9 more
doaj +1 more source
Background Optimal therapeutic strategies for hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) patients are still challenging due to the high recurrence rate after surgical resection and chemotherapy resistance.
Jie Zhao +8 more
doaj +1 more source
Pyrazolyl thioureas were designed and synthesized as sirtuin 1 (SIRT1) and sirtuin 2 (SIRT2) inhibitors. 6a (IC50 (SIRT1) = 5.3 µM; IC50 (SIRT2) = 2.2 µM) and 7f (IC50 (SIRT1) = 12.4 µM; IC50 (SIRT2) = 13.6 µM) showed micromolar inhibition on target enzymes and HepG2‐based assays confirmed a SIRT2‐mediated effect on tubulin acetylation. Docking studies
Matteo Lusardi +10 more
wiley +1 more source
Precision Chemistry for Protein Lysine Modification
Selective modification of lysine residues is challenging due to their similar intrinsic reactivity. Inspired by enzymatic recognition, ligand‐guided electrophiles enable site‐selective labeling and functionalization, while ligand‐guided catalyses achieve regioselective installation of bio‐relevant post‐translational modifications.
Mayu Onoda, Motomu Kanai
wiley +1 more source
The SIRT7-nucleolus connection in cancer: ARF enters the fray [PDF]
The nucleolar enzyme sirtuin 7 (SIRT7) promotes cancer progression in certain malignancies, likely in part by controlling ribosome biosynthesis. Recently, we discovered that SIRT7 destabilizes the cyclin dependent kinase inhibitor 2A (CDKN2A, known as ...
Thomas Braun +10 more
core +1 more source
Aging Is a Key Driver for Adult Acute Myeloid Leukemia
Acute myeloid leukemia (AML) is a classical age‐related hematologic malignancy, and a key driver of AML is aging, which profoundly regulates intrinsic factors such as genomic instability, epigenetic reprogramming, and metabolic dysregulation, and alters bone marrow microenvironment.
Rong Yin, Haojian Zhang
wiley +1 more source
SIRT1 Silences L1 Retrotransposons by Stabilizing Heterochromatin‐Modifying Complexes
SIRT1 binds the LINE‐1 5′‐UTR and recruits the heterochromatin modifiers Lamin B1 and KAP1 to maintain H3K9me3 levels, thereby suppressing LINE‐1 retrotransposition. SIRT1 deficiency enhances LINE‐1 transcription, leading to upregulation of senescence‐associated secretory phenotype factors, activation of the cGAS‐STING pathway, and consequent cellular ...
Xiaona Wang +8 more
wiley +1 more source
SIRT7 remodels the cytoskeleton via RAC1 to enhance host resistance to Mycobacterium tuberculosis
Phagocytosis of Mycobacterium tuberculosis (Mtb) followed by its integration into the matured lysosome is critical in the host defense against tuberculosis. How Mtb escapes this immune attack remains elusive. In this study, we unveiled a novel regulatory
Fuxiang Li +11 more
doaj +1 more source
Skin Aging: From Molecular Mechanisms to Therapeutic and Technological Innovations
ABSTRACT Aging is a complex, pervasive biological process that causes irreversible declines in function across organ systems. The skin, the body's largest organ, interfaces directly with the external environment and undergoes aging driven by intrinsic (chronological) and extrinsic (environmental) factors, which result in functional deterioration and ...
Sanyin Chen +4 more
wiley +1 more source

