Results 71 to 80 of about 7,699 (204)
Background Optimal therapeutic strategies for hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) patients are still challenging due to the high recurrence rate after surgical resection and chemotherapy resistance.
Jie Zhao +8 more
doaj +1 more source
Adipose tissue NAD(+)-homeostasis, sirtuins and poly(ADP-ribose) polymerases - important players in mitochondrial metabolism and metabolic health [PDF]
Obesity, a chronic state of energy overload, is characterized by adipose tissue dysfunction that is considered to be the major driver for obesity associated metabolic complications.
Jokinen, Riikka +3 more
core +2 more sources
Staging concept for aging management: Definition, mechanism, and coping strategies
We divided the overall aging stage into “pre‐aging”, “aging compensation”, and “aging disability”. For each stage, we delineate the clinical presentations, biological phenomena, theoretical underpinnings, and key management priorities. Abstract Aging, as a gradual and largely irreversible biological process, characterized by declining organismal ...
Zhonghan Wang +6 more
wiley +1 more source
Lysine acetyltransferase 2A (KAT2A) is a transcriptional coactivator and a member of the Histone Acetyltransferase (HAT) family. While altered KAT2A activity has been implicated in various cancers, its role in bladder cancer (BLCA) remains poorly understood.
Wenjie Yang +8 more
wiley +1 more source
Structural basis of SIRT7 nucleosome engagement and substrate specificity [PDF]
Abstract Chromatin-modifying enzymes target distinct residues within histones to finetune gene expression profiles. SIRT7 is an NAD + -dependent deacylase often deregulated in cancer, which deacetylates either H3 lysine 36 (H3K36) or H3K18 with high specificity within ...
Carlos Moreno-Yruela +6 more
openaire +3 more sources
Cardiac fibroblasts (CFs) phenotypic conversion to myofibroblasts (MFs) represents a crucial event in cardiac fibrosis that leads to impaired cardiac function. However, regulation of this phenotypic transformation remains unclear.
Haichen Wang +9 more
doaj +1 more source
SIRT7 Represses Myc Activity to Suppress ER Stress and Prevent Fatty Liver Disease
Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease is the most common chronic liver disorder in developed countries. Its pathogenesis is poorly understood, and therapeutic options are limited.
Jiyung Shin +21 more
doaj +1 more source
Mitochondria Retrograde Signaling and the UPR mt: Where Are We in Mammals? [PDF]
Mitochondrial unfolded protein response is a form of retrograde signaling that contributes to ensuring the maintenance of quality control of mitochondria, allowing functional integrity of the mitochondrial proteome. When misfolded proteins or unassembled
Arnould, T., Michel, S., Renard, P.
core +3 more sources
ABSTRACT Spontaneously occurring primary canine pulmonary adenocarcinoma (cPAC) exhibits clinicopathological and molecular similarities to never‐smoker human lung cancers. Shared genomic alterations, including point mutations, indel mutations and copy number changes particularly in HER2 signalling, are significant therapeutic targets, especially for ...
Sharadha Sakthikumar +10 more
wiley +1 more source
SIRT4 positively regulates autophagy via ULK1, but independently of HDAC6 and OPA1
Cells expressing SIRT4 (H161Y), a catalytically inactive mutant of the sirtuin SIRT4, fail to upregulate LC3B‐II and exhibit a reduced autophagic flux under stress conditions. Interestingly, SIRT4(H161Y) promotes phosphorylation of ULK1 at S638 and S758 that are associated with inhibition of autophagy initiation.
Isabell Lehmkuhl +13 more
wiley +1 more source

