Results 101 to 110 of about 30,210 (302)

Sirtuins, Aging, and Metabolism [PDF]

open access: yesCold Spring Harbor Symposia on Quantitative Biology, 2011
Sirtuins are nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NAD)-dependent protein deacetylases that link protein acetylation, metabolism, aging, and diseases of aging. Sirtuins were initially found to slow aging in lower organisms and more recently shown to mediate many effects of calorie restriction on metabolism and longevity in mammals. This chapter focuses on
openaire   +2 more sources

Genetic code expansion for chemosensing and chemical actuation of biological functions

open access: yesBulletin of the Korean Chemical Society, EarlyView.
Genetic code expansion (GCE) broadens the chemical repertoire for precise control of protein function in biological systems. This review highlights GCE‐based sensing and actuating systems that operate through selective interactions between noncanonical amino acids and chemical triggers.
Jieun Bae, Dong‐Hyun Kim, Minseob Koh
wiley   +1 more source

Roles of Sirtuins in Hearing Protection

open access: yesPharmaceuticals
Hearing loss is a health crisis that affects more than 60 million Americans. Currently, sodium thiosulfate is the only drug approved by the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) to counter hearing loss.
Chail Koo   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Sirtuin family members selectively regulate autophagy in osteosarcoma and mesothelioma cells in response to cellular stress [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
The class III NAD+ dependent deacetylases-sirtuins (SIRTs) link transcriptional regulation to DNA damage response and reactive oxygen species generation thereby modulating a wide range of cellular signalling pathways.
Abedin   +55 more
core   +4 more sources

Sirtuins and calorie restriction [PDF]

open access: yesNature Reviews Molecular Cell Biology, 2012
Studies in mice have indicated that sirtuins do have a role in mediating the effects of CR.
openaire   +2 more sources

Biomaterial design strategies for enhancing mitochondrial transplantation therapy

open access: yesBMEMat, EarlyView.
Biomaterials to facilitate mitochondrial transplantation therapy: biomaterials as barriers to protect mitochondria from pathophysiological microenvironments, like osmotic stress caused by the excessive concentration of calcium ion, reactive oxygen species, and advanced glycation end products; biomaterials integrating with biochemical cues to improve ...
Shaoyang Kang   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Epigenetics and immunometabolism in diabetes and aging [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
Significance: A strong relationship between hyperglycemia, impaired insulin pathway and cardiovascular disease in type 2 diabetes (T2D) is linked to oxidative stress and inflammation.
Cosentino, Francesco, Guzik, Tomasz J.
core   +2 more sources

SIRTUINS, AGING AND DISEASE [PDF]

open access: yesThe FASEB Journal, 2010
SIR2 and related genes are NAD‐dependent deacetylases that slow aging in yeast, C. elegans , and Drosophila .
openaire   +2 more sources

The power of many: when genetics met yeasts and high‐throughput

open access: yesBiological Reviews, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT In recent years, complex technological capabilities have evolved, driven by the need to solve complex and integrative biological questions through global analyses. New equipment allows the scaling up and automation of processes which previously were carried out on a very limited scale.
Víctor A. Tallada, Víctor Carranco
wiley   +1 more source

Emerging Evidence concerning the Role of Sirtuins in Sepsis

open access: yesCritical Care Research and Practice, 2018
Sepsis, a dysregulated host response to infection, is a major public health concern. Though experimental and clinical studies relating to sepsis are increasing, the mechanism of sepsis is not completely understood.
Lulan Li   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

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