Results 91 to 100 of about 22,350 (290)

Dietary Glutamine Supplementation Alleviated Rumen Epithelium Oxidative Damage and Apoptosis Induced by Feed Restriction via Maintaining Mitochondrial Homeostasis in Female Yaks

open access: yesAnimal Research and One Health, EarlyView.
Dietary glutamine (Gln) supplementation increased the ATP levels and promoted cell proliferation in the rumen epithelium of feed‐restricted yaks. Besides, Gln inhibited ROS accumulation and reduced oxidative damage and apoptosis in the rumen epithelium of feed‐restricted yaks.
Ziqi Yue   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mitochondrial Sirtuins in cardiometabolic diseases

open access: yes, 2017
Mitochondria are heterogeneous and essentially contribute to cellular functions and tissue homeostasis. Mitochondrial dysfunction compromises overall cell functioning, tissue damage, and diseases.
Xiao-Feng Chen   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Indole‐3‐Acetic Acid Protects Bovine Hepatocytes Against Palmitic Acid‐Induced Lipid Accumulation and ER Stress Through SIRT3

open access: yesAnimal Research and One Health, EarlyView.
Cows with ketosis during the perinatal period often experience damage to the liver, a core metabolic organ, thereby exacerbating the disease's inherent vicious cycle. This study indicates that serum 3‐IAA concentrations were reduced in ketotic cows and show a significant negative correlation with hepatic TG content.
Dandan Qi   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

MDL‐800‐induced SIRT6 activation decreases age‐associated osteoarthritis in mice

open access: yesArthritis &Rheumatology, Accepted Article.
Objective SIRT6 is a nuclear‐localized histone deacetylase that regulates multiple pathways associated with aging. This study aimed to determine whether systemic administration of a small molecule activator of SIRT6, MDL‐800, decreases the severity of age‐associated osteoarthritis (OA) in mice.
Matheus Moreira Perez   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Associations of sirtuins with clinicopathological parameters and prognosis in non–small cell lung cancer

open access: yes, 2018
Jian Gong,1 Huiyan Wang,1 Wenwen Lou,1 Guiye Wang,1 Hongqun Tao,1 Huaikai Wen,1 Yu Liu,2 Qipeng Xie1 1Department of Laboratory Medicine, the Second Affiliated Hospital and Yuying Children’s Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, Zhejiang ...
Wen H   +7 more
core  

Substrate‐Selective Inhibition of the SARS‐CoV‐2 Papain‐Like Protease: Inhibition of Hydrolysis of Human Over Viral Substrates

open access: yesChemistry – A European Journal, EarlyView.
The SARS‐CoV‐2 papain‐like protease (PLpro) is a medicinal chemistry target. Here we report mass spectrometry assays employing oligopeptide substrates based on the sequences of the viral polyproteins 1a/1ab and on an ISG15‐modified human protein, which enabled the identification of substrate‐selective PLpro inhibitors.
Sakshi Sharma   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Emerging Evidence concerning the Role of Sirtuins in Sepsis

open access: yesCritical Care Research and Practice, 2018
Sepsis, a dysregulated host response to infection, is a major public health concern. Though experimental and clinical studies relating to sepsis are increasing, the mechanism of sepsis is not completely understood.
Lulan Li   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Systemic aging fuels heart failure: Molecular mechanisms and therapeutic avenues

open access: yesESC Heart Failure, Volume 12, Issue 2, Page 1059-1080, April 2025.
Abstract Systemic aging influences various physiological processes and contributes to structural and functional decline in cardiac tissue. These alterations include an increased incidence of left ventricular hypertrophy, a decline in left ventricular diastolic function, left atrial dilation, atrial fibrillation, myocardial fibrosis and cardiac ...
Zhuyubing Fang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mammalian Sirtuins and Energy Metabolism

open access: yesInternational Journal of Biological Sciences, 2011
Sirtuins are highly conserved NAD+-dependent protein deacetylases and/or ADP-ribosyltransferases that can extend the lifespan of several lower model organisms including yeast, worms and flies. The seven mammalian sirtuins, SIRT1 to SIRT7, have emerged as
Xiaoling Li, Nevzat Kazgan
doaj  

gdSir2.1 and gdSir2.3 are involved in albendazole resistance in Giardia duodenalis via regulation of the oxidative stress response

open access: yesInternational Journal for Parasitology: Drugs and Drug Resistance
Albendazole resistance in Giardia duodenalis includes a complex and multifactorial challenge that potentially involves non-reported pathways such as the participation of metabolic regulators.
Adrián Chávez-Cano   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

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