Results 81 to 90 of about 22,350 (290)
Sirtuins in Aging and Age-Related Disease [PDF]
, 2006 Sirtuins have been the focus of intense scrutiny since the discovery of Sir2 as a yeast longevity factor. Functioning as either deacetylases or ADP ribosylases, Sirtuins are regulated by the cofactor NAD and thus may serve as sensors of the metabolic ...
Kennedy, Brian K., Longo, Valter D.
core +1 more source
Advanced Science, EarlyView.ABSTRACT Memory T cells exhibit long‐term persistence, a defining feature that underpins durable clinical responses to adoptive immunotherapies. The mechanisms that integrate metabolic cues with transcriptional control of memory fate remain undetermined. Here, we identify HS1‐binding protein 3 (HS1BP3) is preferentially expressed in memory CD8+ T cells.
Siyang Wang +13 more
wiley +1 more source
Progress of deacetylase SIRTs in pathogenesis of Parkinson's disease [PDF]
Jichu yixue yu linchuangSirtuins(SIRTs), a group of NAD+ dependent deacetylases, have attracted considerable attention in the field of neuro-degenerative diseases, especially Parkinson's disease (PD).
FANG Xue, SHI Jin, LI Haining, YANG Juan
doaj +1 more source
The controversial world of sirtuins [PDF]
Drug Discovery Today: Technologies, 2014 The controversy around sirtuins and their functions in aging has drawn in the past few years as much attention, if not more, from the scientific community and the public as they did when first proposed as the key conserved aging regulators in eukaryotes.
openaire +2 more sources
Advanced Science, EarlyView.Sepsis triggers hippocampal SIRT7 loss, promoting histone H2B succinylation and activation of the PD‐1/PD‐L1–PINK1 axis. This metabolic‐epigenetic cascade drives aberrant mitophagy and neuronal injury, ultimately causing cognitive deficits. Targeting SIRT7‐dependent succinylation offers a potential strategy to protect brain function during sepsis ...
Na Meng +12 more
wiley +1 more source
Acta Pharmaceutica Sinica B, 2018 Arylamine N-acetyltransferase (NAT; E.C. 2.3.1.5) enzymes are responsible for the biotransformation of several arylamine and hydrazine drugs by acetylation.
Eneida Turiján-Espinoza +6 more
doaj +1 more source
Nutrition, sirtuins and aging [PDF]
Genes & Nutrition, 2006 Beyond our inherited genetic make-up environmental factors are central for health and disease and finally determine our life span. Amongst the environmental factors nutrition plays a prominent role in affecting a variety of degenerative processes that are linked to aging.
openaire +2 more sources
Sirtuin Catalysis and Regulation [PDF]
Journal of Biological Chemistry, 2012 Sirtuins are a family of NAD(+)-dependent protein deacetylases/deacylases that dynamically regulate transcription, metabolism, and cellular stress response. Their general positive link with improved health span in mammals, potential regulation of pathways mediated by caloric restriction, and growing links to human disease have spurred interest in ...
Jessica L, Feldman +2 more
openaire +2 more sources
Aspirin‐Derived Salicyl‐CoA Drives Histone Lysine Salicylation Regulated by CBP and SIRT2
Advanced Science, EarlyView.Aspirin‐derived salicyl‐CoA serves as a previously unrecognized acyl donor for protein lysine salicylation. This study identifies histone lysine salicylation as a reversible epigenetic modification regulated by CBP and SIRT2, expanding the biochemical actions of aspirin beyond its canonical acetylation‐dependent mechanisms and providing a new framework
Facai Zhang +15 more
wiley +1 more source
The Antidiabetic Potential of Alpha‐Mangostin: A Review of Preclinical and Clinical Evidence
AgriFood: Journal of Agricultural Products for Food, EarlyView.Alpha‐mangostin is a compound from the pericarp of Garcinia mangostana. The antidiabetic effects of alpha‐mangostin include enhancing insulin secretion, improving glucose uptake through GLUT receptor upregulation, reducing oxidative stress and inflammation, promoting wound healing, reducing HbA1C, reducing HOMA‐IR index, and decreased mRNA expressions ...
Oliver Dean John +4 more
wiley +1 more source