Results 101 to 110 of about 11,947 (194)
Chl1 DNA helicase and Scc2 function in chromosome condensation through cohesin deposition.
Chl1 DNA helicase promotes sister chromatid cohesion and associates with both the cohesion establishment acetyltransferase Eco1/Ctf7 and the DNA polymerase processivity factor PCNA that supports Eco1/Ctf7 function.
Donglai Shen, Robert V Skibbens
doaj +1 more source
Pitfalls and missing links in current understanding of 4D genomes
Abstract The spatial and temporal organization of the genome—collectively termed the 4D genome—is pivotal for regulating gene expression, maintaining genome stability, and guiding development. The convergence of chromosome conformation capture technologies, super‐resolution microscopy, and single‐cell epigenomics has transformed our understanding of ...
Michael Q. Zhang
wiley +1 more source
During meiosis, step-wise release of sister chromatid cohesion mediated by REC-8 cohesin is required for the formation of haploid gametes. Here, the authors show that in C.
Nuria Ferrandiz +10 more
doaj +1 more source
Structural evidence for Scc4-dependent localization of cohesin loading
The cohesin ring holds newly replicated sister chromatids together until their separation at anaphase. Initiation of sister chromatid cohesion depends on a separate complex, Scc2NIPBL/Scc4Mau2 (Scc2/4), which loads cohesin onto DNA and determines its ...
Stephen M Hinshaw +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Equine models in translational medicine: A comparative approach to human health
This diagram summarizes and contrasts rodent and equine models, outlining their strengths, limitations, and applications. Horses offer naturally occurring diseases, genetic and physiological similarities to humans, and suitability for longitudinal and clinical‐scale studies.
Shayan Boozarjomehri Amnieh +1 more
wiley +1 more source
ABSTRACT Ovarian aging is characterized by the reduction of the follicular pool and a progressive loss in oocyte quality. Although these changes have initially been attributed to oocyte alterations, increasing evidence indicates that stromal deterioration plays a central role in this process.
Stefhani Martins Barcelos +3 more
wiley +1 more source
The goal of mitosis is to form two daughter cells each containing one copy of each mother cell chromosome, replicated in the previous S phase. To achieve this, sister chromatids held together back-to-back at their primary constriction, the centromere ...
Angela Flavia Serpico, Domenico Grieco
doaj +1 more source
Aging in females reduces the number of implantation sites and leads to specific, compartment‐dependent changes in components of the chromosomal passenger complex (pIncenp, Aurora B, Survivin, Borealin) during mouse uterine implantation and decidualization.
Ezgi Golal, Cemre Nur Balci, Nuray Acar
wiley +1 more source
Crystal Structure of the Cohesin Gatekeeper Pds5 and in Complex with Kleisin Scc1
Sister chromatid cohesion is mediated by cohesin, whose Smc1, Smc3, and kleisin (Scc1) subunits form a ring structure that entraps sister DNAs. The ring is opened either by separase, which cleaves Scc1 during anaphase, or by a releasing activity ...
Byung-Gil Lee +6 more
doaj +1 more source
Multiple genome maintenance processes are coordinated at the replication fork to preserve genomic integrity. How eukaryotic cells accomplish such a coordination is unknown.
Jordan B Rapp +7 more
doaj +1 more source

