Brca2, Pds5 and Wapl differentially control cohesin chromosome association and function.
The cohesin complex topologically encircles chromosomes and mediates sister chromatid cohesion to ensure accurate chromosome segregation upon cell division. Cohesin also participates in DNA repair and gene transcription. The Nipped-B-Mau2 protein complex
Ziva Misulovin +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Replisome components in sister chromatid cohesion establishment
The chromosomal cohesin complex establishes sister chromatid cohesion during S phase, which forms the basis for the recognition of DNA replication products for their faithful segregation in mitosis. Here, I investigate the non-essential S.
Shrestha, Sudikchya
core +1 more source
Function and mechanism of cohesin REC8 during meiosis
Cohesin is a functionally and evolutionarily conserved multi-subunit protein complex that is required for sister chromatid cohesion and chromatin loop structure in both mitosis and meiosis. The meiotic cell-cycle consisting of one DNA replication and two
DAI Jingling, YU Chao
doaj +1 more source
In Favor of Establishment: Regulation of Chromatid Cohesion in Plants
In eukaryotic organisms, the correct regulation of sister chromatid cohesion, whereby sister chromatids are paired and held together, is essential for accurate segregation of the sister chromatids and homologous chromosomes into daughter cells during ...
Pablo Bolaños-Villegas +4 more
doaj +1 more source
The MCM-binding protein ETG1 aids sister chromatid cohesion required for postreplicative homologous recombination repair. [PDF]
The DNA replication process represents a source of DNA stress that causes potentially spontaneous genome damage. This effect might be strengthened by mutations in crucial replication factors, requiring the activation of DNA damage checkpoints to enable ...
Naoki Takahashi +9 more
doaj +1 more source
A Physical Assay for Sister Chromatid Cohesion In Vitro [PDF]
Cohesion between sister chromatids depends on a multiprotein complex called cohesin that has been proposed to hold sister DNAs together by trapping them inside a large tripartite ring. Sister chromatid cohesion has hitherto only been detected by using cytological methods in living cells.
Ivanov, D, Nasmyth, K
openaire +2 more sources
Sororin actively maintains sister chromatid cohesion. [PDF]
Abstract Cohesion between sister chromatids is established during DNA replication but needs to be maintained to enable proper chromosome–spindle attachments in mitosis or meiosis. Cohesion is mediated by cohesin, but also depends on cohesin acetylation and sororin. Sororin contributes to cohesion by stabilizing cohesin on DNA. Sororin
Ladurner R +8 more
europepmc +5 more sources
Bub1 autophosphorylation feeds back to regulate kinetochore docking and promote localized substrate phosphorylation [PDF]
During mitosis, Bub1 kinase phosphorylates histone H2A-T120 to promote centromere sister chromatid cohesion through recruitment of shugoshin (Sgo) proteins. The regulation and dynamics of H2A-T120 phosphorylation are poorly understood. Using quantitative
Lajeunesse, Audrey +6 more
core +1 more source
Folding of cohesin’s coiled coil is important for Scc2/4-induced association with chromosomes
Cohesin’s association with and translocation along chromosomal DNAs depend on an ATP hydrolysis cycle driving the association and subsequent release of DNA. This involves DNA being ‘clamped’ by Scc2 and ATP-dependent engagement of cohesin’s Smc1 and Smc3
Naomi J Petela +13 more
doaj +1 more source
Sequential loading of cohesin subunits during the first meiotic prophase of grasshoppers.
The cohesin complexes play a key role in chromosome segregation during both mitosis and meiosis. They establish sister chromatid cohesion between duplicating DNA molecules during S-phase, but they also have an important role during postreplicative double-
Ana M Valdeolmillos +10 more
doaj +1 more source

