Results 31 to 40 of about 352,666 (292)

Inhibition of atrogin-1/MAFbx mediated MyoD proteolysis prevents skeletal muscle atrophy in vivo. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2009
Ubiquitin ligase Atrogin1/Muscle Atrophy F-box (MAFbx) up-regulation is required for skeletal muscle atrophy but substrates and function during the atrophic process are poorly known.
Julie Lagirand-Cantaloube   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Butyrate ameliorates skeletal muscle atrophy in diabetic nephropathy by enhancing gut barrier function and FFA2‐mediated PI3K/Akt/mTOR signals

open access: yesBritish Journal of Pharmacology, 2021
Muscle protein catabolism in patients with diabetic nephropathy (DN) results in striking loss of muscle proteins, which increases morbidity and mortality risks.
Gang Tang   +7 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

IL-6-induced skeletal muscle atrophy [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Applied Physiology, 2005
Chronic, low-level elevation of circulating interleukin (IL)-6 is observed in disease states as well as in many outwardly healthy elderly individuals. Increased plasma IL-6 is also observed after intense, prolonged exercise. In the context of skeletal muscle, IL-6 has variously been reported to regulate carbohydrate and lipid metabolism, increase ...
Haddad, F.   +3 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Biogenesis and Function of Extracellular Vesicles in Pathophysiological Processes Skeletal Muscle Atrophy.

open access: yesBiochemical Pharmacology, 2022
Pathophysiological changes of skeletal muscle occur in a variety of chronic diseases, leading to muscle atrophy and dysfunction, which greatly affect the quality of life.
Wei Wang   +11 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Regulation of Skeletal Muscle Atrophy in Cachexia by MicroRNAs and Long Non-coding RNAs

open access: yesFrontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology, 2020
Skeletal muscle atrophy is a common complication of cachexia, characterized by progressive bodyweight loss and decreased muscle strength, and it significantly increases the risks of morbidity and mortality in the population with atrophy.
Rui Chen   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Redox control of skeletal muscle atrophy [PDF]

open access: yesFree Radical Biology and Medicine, 2016
Skeletal muscles comprise the largest organ system in the body and play an essential role in body movement, breathing, and glucose homeostasis. Skeletal muscle is also an important endocrine organ that contributes to the health of numerous body organs.
Scott K. Powers   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

FGF19 protects skeletal muscle against obesity‐induced muscle atrophy, metabolic derangement and abnormal irisin levels via the AMPK/SIRT‐1/PGC‐α pathway

open access: yesJournal of Cellular and Molecular Medicine, 2021
Obesity is associated with biological dysfunction in skeletal muscle. As a condition of obesity accompanied by muscle mass loss and physical dysfunction, sarcopenic obesity (SO) has become a novel public health problem. Human fibroblast growth factor 19 (
Ai Guo   +8 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Metronidazole Causes Skeletal Muscle Atrophy and Modulates Muscle Chronometabolism [PDF]

open access: yesInternational Journal of Molecular Sciences, 2018
Antibiotics lead to increased susceptibility to colonization by pathogenic organisms, with different effects on the host-microbiota relationship. Here, we show that metronidazole treatment of specific pathogen-free (SPF) mice results in a significant increase of the bacterial phylum Proteobacteria in fecal pellets.
Ravikumar Manickam   +4 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Deubiquitinases in skeletal muscle atrophy [PDF]

open access: yesThe International Journal of Biochemistry & Cell Biology, 2013
The ubiquitin proteasome system plays a critical role in skeletal muscle atrophy. A large body of research has revealed that many ubiquitin ligases are induced and play an important role in mediating the wasting. However, relatively little is known about the roles of deubiquitinases in this process.
openaire   +2 more sources

Depletion of gut microbiota induces skeletal muscle atrophy by FXR-FGF15/19 signalling

open access: yesAnnals medicus, 2021
Background: Recent evidence indicates that host-gut microbiota crosstalk has nonnegligible effects on host skeletal muscle, yet gut microbiota-regulating mechanisms remain obscure.
Yixuan Qiu   +9 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

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