Results 111 to 120 of about 11,521,825 (220)

Optical Detection of Cellular Signals at Material Interfaces

Advanced Healthcare Materials, Volume 15, Issue 37, 9 October 2026.
Emerging functional materials are transforming optical detection of cellular signals. This review highlights optical techniques that exploit the unique optical properties of diverse materials to detect and quantify cellular electrical, chemical, and mechanical signals, and discusses key opportunities and challenges.
Xuchen Ren, Jitong Ren, Zixin Zhang, Koney Eungkon Kim, Francis L. Hong, Yuecheng Peter Zhou   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Anisotropic Masked Mycobacterium Potentiates Amplified Antitumor Trained Immunity via Spleen Targeting and Myelopoiesis Conversion

Advanced Materials, Volume 38, Issue 56, 8 October 2026.
An engineered Trojan Mycobacterium, developed via a “peeling‐off and masking‐up” strategy, functions as a powerful splenic myelopoiesis converter. This spleen‐targeted nanomedicine induces trained immunity to reprogram immunosuppressive myeloid reservoirs into antitumoral effectors.
Jin‐Ho Choi, Sang Nam Lee, Jang Hun Heo, Soyoung Park, Sei Hyun Park, Yong Taik Lim   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Inhibition of IGFBP4 in Granulosa Cells Improves Reproductive Performance and Maintains Fertility With Age via YAP Signaling

Advanced Science, Volume 13, Issue 56, 9 October 2026.
IGFBP4 is upregulated in granulosa cells of aged ovaries across monkeys, mice, and humans. It inhibits YAP signaling, thereby suppressing cell proliferation and contributing to follicular dysfunction. Deletion of Igfbp4 in granulosa cells enhances ovulatory output, improves hormone profiles, and reproductive performance in aged female mice, suggesting ...
Qianhui Hu, Ajun Geng, Ziyuan Li, Fanghao Guo, Jingqiang Wang, Xinyi Chen, Meiling Zhang, Yi Arial Zeng, Wen Li   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Multi‐omics integration and machine learning identify an ACKR1+ endothelial cell‐based lactate‐immune signature associated with carotid plaque vulnerability and progression

Clinical and Translational Medicine, Volume 16, Issue 10, October 2026.
ACKR1+ endothelial cells mark intraplaque neovessels with hyperactive glycolysis and lactate metabolism. Lactate, HIF‐1α and CXCL12 link this state to CXCR4+ CD8+ T‐cell recruitment in situ. SLC16A3 and SLC16A4 serve as quantitative readouts of this lactate–immune state.
Ji Zhang, Qijian Zhao, Yufei Wu, Keqiang Shu, Junye Chen, Kang Li, Yuyao Feng, Xu Zhang, Wenjian Liu, Zhichao Lai, Bao Liu   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sliding Mode Control of Electro‐Hydraulic Servo System Based on Time Delay Observer

Engineering Reports, Volume 8, Issue 10, October 2026.
A time‐delay observer‐based sliding mode control is proposed for electro‐hydraulic servo systems, offering robust disturbance rejection and reduced sensor noise sensitivity, with simpler implementation than conventional observers and improved tracking performance over PD control.
Jongchol Kim, Hyok Jo, Yonghun Kim, Choljin Oh, Unsong Kim, Cholman Ri   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Shear Stress‐Stimulated Trafficking of Endothelial Piezo1 to Splenic Capsule Boosts Spleen Contraction and Exercise Endurance

Journal of Extracellular Vesicles, Volume 15, Issue 10, October 2026.
The vasculo‐splenic axis during exercise: shear stress triggers the release of medium/large extracellular vesicles from vascular endothelial cells via activation of Piezo1, shuttling Piezo1 to the smooth muscle cells in the splenic capsule; the translocated Piezo1 within the splenic capsule acts as a downstream effector of the α1‐adrenergic receptor ...
Jing Lou, Mingzong Yang, Yang Hu, Xuyun Liu, Han Li, Zihang Feng, Yuxin Xi, Changyang Xing, Lijun Yuan, Jia Li, Shengpeng Wang, Feng Gao, Xing Zhang   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Robust Angular Frequency Control of Incommensurate Fractional-Order Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motors via State-Sequential Sliding Mode Control

Mathematics
This paper proposes an innovative state-sequential sliding mode control (SS-SMC) to suppress chaotic behavior and achieve angular frequency control of incommensurate fractional-order permanent magnet synchronous motor (IFOPMSM) systems.
Guo-Hsin Hu, Chia-Wei Ho, Jun-Juh Yan
doaj   +1 more source

Enhanced Control of 1.5 MW DFIG Generators in MRWT Systems Using GA‐Based PI‐ST‐SMC: Comparative Assessment With ST‐SMC

Wind Energy, Volume 29, Issue 10, October 2026.
ABSTRACT This paper proposes a novel genetic algorithm‐based proportional–integral super‐twisting sliding mode control (GA‐PI‐ST‐SMC) strategy for the rotor‐side converter of a 1.5 MW doubly‐fed induction generator (DFIG) operating in marine renewable wind turbine (MRWT) systems.
Habib Benbouhenni, Nicu Bizon, Zakaria Mohamed Salem Elbarbary, Saad F. Al‐Gahtani   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Waste Loading and Durability of Calcium Aluminosilicate Glasses for Immobilization of Plutonium‐Contaminated Material

International Journal of Applied Glass Science, Volume 17, Issue 4, October 2026.
ABSTRACT Calcium aluminosilicate (CAS) glass was assessed for its ability to immobilize elements present in Plutonium‐Contaminated Materials (PCM) including metals (Fe and Cr), polyvinyl chloride (PVC), and Pu (investigated using the nonradioactive surrogates Ce and Hf).
D. Parkes, C. L. Thorpe, M. T. Harrison, S. Ismail, D. E. Deegan, M. C. Stennett, L. R. Blackburn, C. L. Corkhill, R. J. Hand   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Heat shock protein 72 attenuates atherosclerosis in apolipoprotein E‐deficient mice

Journal of Diabetes Investigation, Volume 17, Issue 10, Page 1686-1694, October 2026.
Heat shock (HS) + mild electrical stimulation (MES)‐induced heat shock protein (HSP)72 expression prevents atherogenesis in HSP72+/+/ApoE−/− mice. HS + MES‐induced HSP72 expression reduces macrophage infiltration, oxidative stress, JNK activity, and MCP‐1 expression, and alters macrophage polarity from M1 to M2.
Rintaro Yoshizumi, Tatsuya Kondo, Takuro Watanabe, Nobukazu Miyakawa, Sayaka Kitano, Mary Ann Suico, Miki Sato, Masaji Sakaguchi, Motoyuki Igata, Takeshi Matsumura, Hirofumi Kai, Eiichi Araki, Naoto Kubota   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source