Molecular cloning and characterization of duck CD83 and its effect on H9N2 avian influenza virus replication [PDF]
Cluster of Differentiation 83 (CD83) is a multifunctional regulatory molecule that has been identified in several mammals, birds, and fishes; however, no reports have described CD83 in ducks to date.
Huinan Li +10 more
doaj +2 more sources
Soluble CD83 Inhibits T Cell Activation by Binding to the TLR4/MD-2 Complex on CD14+ Monocytes. [PDF]
AbstractThe transmembrane protein CD83, expressed on APCs, B cells, and T cells, can be expressed as a soluble form generated by alternative splice variants and/or by shedding. Soluble CD83 (sCD83) was shown to be involved in negatively regulating the immune response.
Horvatinovich JM +8 more
europepmc +5 more sources
Prevention and treatment of experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis by soluble CD83. [PDF]
CD83 is up-regulated on the surface of dendritic cells (DCs) during maturation and has been widely used as a marker for mature DCs. Recently, we reported the recombinant expression of the extracellular immunoglobulin domain of human CD83 (hCD83ext). Using this soluble form of CD83, allogeneic as well as specific cytotoxic T lymphocyte proliferation ...
Zinser E +4 more
europepmc +4 more sources
Pregnancy-related factors induce immune tolerance through regulation of sCD83 release [PDF]
A well-balanced maternal immune system is crucial to maintain fetal tolerance in case of infections during pregnancy. Immune adaptations include an increased secretion of soluble mediators to protect the semi-allogeneic fetus from excessive pro ...
Pauline Krupa +4 more
doaj +2 more sources
Nsp1α of Porcine Reproductive and Respiratory Syndrome Virus Strain BB0907 Impairs the Function of Monocyte-Derived Dendritic Cells via the Release of Soluble CD83. [PDF]
ABSTRACT Porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus (PRRSV), a virulent pathogen of swine, suppresses the innate immune response and induces persistent infection. One mechanism used by viruses to evade the immune system is to cripple the antigen-processing machinery in monocyte-derived dendritic cells (MoDCs).
Chen X +6 more
europepmc +4 more sources
Alpha-toxin-elicited CX3CL1 release in Staphylococcus aureus pneumonia impairs bactericidal function of human monocytes [PDF]
Staphylococcus aureus is an important human pathogen causing severe invasive infections. Pathogenesis is attributed to a wide array of virulence factors, including several potent exotoxins such as the pore-forming α-toxin.
Srikanth Mairpady Shambat +20 more
doaj +2 more sources
Soluble CD83 ameliorates experimental colitis in mice [PDF]
The physiological balance between pro- and anti-inflammatory processes is dysregulated in inflammatory bowel diseases (IBD) as in Crohn's disease and ulcerative colitis. Conventional therapy uses anti-inflammatory and immunosuppressive corticosteroids to treat acute-phase symptoms.
J, Eckhardt +13 more
openaire +2 more sources
Staphylococcal Enterotoxin A Shapes Monocyte Transcription and Macrophage Polarization: Implications for Immune Responses in Infection and Inflammation. [PDF]
Staphylococcal enterotoxin A (SEA) alters monocyte differentiation and function, while preserving T cell stimulatory capacity. SEA‐primed macrophages downregulate antigen‐presenting markers yet drive heightened T‐cell proliferation and IFN‐γ secretion.
Arasa C +4 more
europepmc +2 more sources
Chimeric Antigen Receptor T-Cell Therapy: More Than an Anti-Cancer Drug. [PDF]
ABSTRACT Initially, chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) T‐cell therapy was developed to eliminate malignant B cells in haematological B‐cell malignancies by targeting CD19 and B‐cell maturation antigen. This approach achieved notable success, resulting in (malignant) B‐cell depletion and inducing clinical remission in cancer patients.
Schenk HCM +8 more
europepmc +2 more sources
Alternative Splicing Generates Putative Soluble CD83 Proteins That Inhibit T Cell Proliferation [PDF]
Abstract CD83 is expressed on mature dendritic cells and activated lymphocytes and has been implicated to play an important role during T cell development in the thymus. In contrast, not much is known about the function of CD83 in the periphery.
Diana, Dudziak +3 more
openaire +2 more sources

