Results 41 to 50 of about 218,627 (165)

Dissociation between AKAP3 and PKARII promotes AKAP3 degradation in sperm capacitation. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2013
Ejaculated spermatozoa must undergo a series of biochemical modifications called capacitation, prior to fertilization. Protein-kinase A (PKA) mediates sperm capacitation, although its regulation is not fully understood.
Pnina Hillman   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Boar semen improvement through sperm capacitation management, with emphasis on zinc ion homeostasis.

open access: yesTheriogenology, 2019
Critical to fertilization success, sperm capacitation within the female oviductal sperm reservoir endows mammalian spermatozoa with hyperactivated motility and capacity to fertilize. An elaborate cascade of signaling events during capacitation guides the
P. Sutovsky   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Compartmentalization of the proteasome-interacting proteins during sperm capacitation

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2019
Ubiquitination is a stable, reversible posttranslational modification of target proteins by covalent ligation of the small chaperone protein ubiquitin.
M. Zigo   +4 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Effect of estrogens on boar sperm capacitation in vitro

open access: yesReproductive Biology and Endocrinology, 2010
Background Mammalian sperm must undergo a series of controlled molecular processes in the female reproductive tract called capacitation before they are capable of penetrating and fertilizing the egg.
Ded Lukas   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Development of a biomolecular approach to identify sperm functions and fertility using sperm RNAs

open access: yesFrontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology, 2023
Infertility affects a significant percentage of couples worldwide, and male factors contribute significantly to this problem. Traditional assessments of male fertility rely primarily on parameters such as sperm motility, morphology, viability, and ...
Won-Ki Pang   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Molecular Basis of Human Sperm Capacitation

open access: yesFront. Cell Dev. Biol., 2018
In the early 1950s, Austin and Chang independently described the changes that are required for the sperm to fertilize oocytes in vivo. These changes were originally grouped under name of “capacitation” and were the first step in the development of in ...
L. C. P. Puga Molina   +5 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

The Activation of the Chymotrypsin-Like Activity of the Proteasome is Regulated by Soluble Adenyl Cyclase / cAMP / Protein Kinase a Pathway and Required for Human Sperm Capacitation.

open access: yesMolecular human reproduction, 2019
One of the first events of mammalian sperm capacitation is the activation of the soluble adenyl cyclase / cAMP / protein kinase A (SACY/cAMP/PKA) pathway. Here, we evaluated whether the increase in PKA activity at the onset of human sperm capacitation is
H. Zapata-Carmona   +7 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

KCNQ1 Potassium Channel Expressed in Human Sperm Is Involved in Sperm Motility, Acrosome Reaction, Protein Tyrosine Phosphorylation, and Ion Homeostasis During Capacitation

open access: yesFrontiers in Physiology, 2021
Potassium channels are involved in membrane hyperpolarization and ion homeostasis regulation during human sperm capacitation. However, the types of potassium channels in human sperm remain controversial.
Tian Gao   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

PSMA8‐Containing 20S Proteasome Regulates Spermiogenesis and Male Fertility

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
PSMA8 assembles s20S proteasome that degrades specific substrates in elongating spermatids. Degradation of s20S‐substrates activates translation of FXR1‐target mRNAs, which are essential for mitochondrial sheath formation and sperm morphogenesis.
Huiwen Cao   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Determination of a Robust Assay for Human Sperm Membrane Potential Analysis

open access: yesFrontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology, 2019
Mammalian sperm must undergo a complex process called capacitation in order to fertilize the egg. During this process, hyperpolarization of the sperm plasma membrane has been mostly studied in mouse, and associated to its importance in the preparation to
Carolina Baro Graf   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

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