Results 81 to 90 of about 17,740 (206)

A Noncanonical Protein Degradation Pathway That Regulates Germ Cell Maintenance

Cell Proliferation, EarlyView.
SENP8 regulates a non‐canonical NEDD8‐dependent pathway to stabilize STAT1, promote CCL2/CCL5 transcription, and maintain germ cell proliferation and migration.
Meng Liu, Xiya Qiu, Wenying Qu, Yue Ma, Mingyuan Bao, Yuxuan Feng, Xiaochu Wang, Tao Zhou, Bo Zheng, Shunyu Hou, Yu Xia, Qingxia Meng   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Set7-Mediated Repression of the HIF-1α Adaptive Response Triggers Apoptosis in Hypoxic Spermatogonia

Frontiers in Bioscience-Landmark
Background:Male infertility, often caused by oligospermia, is a major global health concern. Hypoxia is a known inducer of germ cell death, a process governed by the hypoxia-inducible factor 1α (HIF-1α).
Yangyang Song, Zhu Chen, Jieping Song, Jie Zheng   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Women in space: A review of known physiological adaptations and health perspectives

Experimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract Exposure to the spaceflight environment causes adaptations in most human physiological systems, many of which are thought to affect women differently from men. Since only 11.5% of astronauts worldwide have been female, these issues are largely understudied.
Millie Hughes‐Fulford, Danielle J. Carroll, Heather C. M. Allaway, Bonnie J. Dunbar, Aenor J. Sawyer   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Spaceborne and spaceborn: Physiological aspects of pregnancy and birth during interplanetary flight

Experimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract Crewed interplanetary return missions that are on the planning horizon will take years, more than enough time for initiation and completion of a pregnancy. Pregnancy is viewed as a sequence of processes – fertilization, blastocyst formation, implantation, gastrulation, placentation, organogenesis, gross morphogenesis, birth and neonatal ...
Arun V. Holden
wiley   +1 more source

Promotion of asthenozoospermia by C9orf72 through suppression of spermatogonia activity via fructose metabolism and mitophagy

Open Medicine
To investigate the involvement of C9orf72 in asthenozoospermia and its effects on spermatogonial energy metabolism and mitophagy.
Lu Hui, Xu Dongchuan, Zhao Liqiang, Ruan Hailing, Wang Anguo, Li Yejuan, Lu Weiying   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Canonical and non‐canonical functions of proteins regulating mitochondrial dynamics in mammalian physiology

The Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend Mitochondria are highly dynamic organelles that continuously remodel their architecture through coordinated cycles of fusion and fission. This review examines the four key GTPases that orchestrate mitochondrial dynamics in mammals: MFN1, MFN2, OPA1, and DRP1.
Rémi Chaney, Vincent Marcangeli, Krystel Desjardins, Shima Taherkhani, Gilles Gouspillou   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Paternal Exposure to the Neonicotinoid Pesticide Clothianidin Alters Sperm MicroRNA Profiles in Mice and Intergenerationally Reduces Locomotor Activity in Male Offspring

Journal of Applied Toxicology, Volume 46, Issue 9, Page 3164-3176, September 2026.
ABSTRACT Accumulating evidence suggests that paternal environmental factors have epigenetic effects on sperm and influence offspring. Neonicotinoid pesticides (NNs), which are widely used around the world, are known to affect offspring phenotypes through maternal exposure in mice, but the effect of the paternal exposure remains unknown.
Makiko Ito, Tetsushi Hirano, Sarika Nunobiki, Ayano Yoshimoto, Yukako Hara, Yuya Ishida, Sakura Yonoichi, Youhei Mantani, Toshifumi Yokoyama, Yoshiaki Tabuchi, Yoshinori Ikenaka, Nobuhiko Hoshi   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Single‐cell marker gene clustering: A unified deep learning framework for marker gene‐based clustering of single‐cell RNA‐sequencing data

Quantitative Biology, Volume 14, Issue 3, September 2026.
Abstract Single‐cell RNA sequencing (scRNA‐seq) has transformed the study of cellular heterogeneity by making it possible to classify individual cells and their functional states. However, the analysis remains difficult because high dropout rates lead to sparse and noisy expression data.
Shahriar Rahman Niloy, Toushif Muktashid Hasan, Md. Saiduzzaman Apu, Fahim Hafiz, Salekul Islam, Riasat Azim   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Testicular SIRT1 Loss Reveals an Aging‐Like Proteomic Landscape and Precipitates Reproductive Deterioration

Andrology, Volume 14, Issue 6, Page 1579-1589, September 2026.
ABSTRACT Background Advanced paternal age is associated with reduced male fertility and testicular dysfunction. Among the molecular regulators involved in aging, SIRT1, a NAD+‐dependent deacetylase, plays a pivotal role in maintaining oxidative balance and cellular homeostasis.
María Iniesta‐Cuerda, Jiřina Havránková, Hedvika Řimnáčová, Jiří Moravec, František Liška, Martin Knytl, Milena Králíčková, Jan Nevoral   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Constitutive Androstane Receptor Regulates Germ Cell Homeostasis, Sperm Quality, and Male Fertility via Akt‐Foxo1 Pathway

Advanced Science
Male sexual function can be disrupted by exposure to exogenous compounds that cause testicular physiological alterations. The constitutive androstane receptor (Car) is a receptor for both endobiotics and xenobiotics involved in detoxification.
Mélusine Monrose, Hélène Holota, Guillaume Martinez, Christelle Damon‐Soubeyrand, Laura Thirouard, Emmanuelle Martinot, Edwige Battistelli, Angélique deHaze, Stéphanie Bravard, Christelle Tamisier, Françoise Caira, Charles Coutton, Anne‐Laure Barbotin, Angèle Boursier, Laila Lakhal, Claude Beaudoin, David H. Volle   +16 more
doaj   +1 more source