Results 21 to 30 of about 8,836 (207)

Serum Sphingolipids Aiding the Diagnosis of Adult HIV-Negative Patients with Talaromyces marneffei Infection

open access: yesFrontiers in Cellular and Infection Microbiology, 2021
Increasing attention has been directed to Talaromyces marneffei (T. marneffei) infection in HIV-negative patients due to its high mortality rate. However, nonspecific symptoms and biological characteristics similar to those of other common pathogenic ...
Zheng-Tu Li   +14 more
doaj   +1 more source

Conversion of erythro-D-sphinganine to its [1-2H1] and [1-3H1] derivatives.

open access: yesJournal of Lipid Research, 1984
A convenient chemical synthesis of erythro-D-[1-2H1] sphinganine and erythro-D-[1-3H1]sphinganine is described. The approach utilizes a stereospecific starting material (natural sphinganine prepared from bovine brain sphingomyelin) and applies a sequence
M W Crossman, C B Hirschberg
doaj   +1 more source

Gas-liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry of synthetic ceramides

open access: yesJournal of Lipid Research, 1969
Two series of ceramides with either sphingosine (sphing-4-enine) or sphinganine as base and with one of the saturated fatty acids C16, C18, C20, C22, C24, C26, or oleic acid were analyzed as the 1,3-di-O-trimethylsilyl ether derivatives by gas ...
Bengt Samuelsson, Karin Samuelsson
doaj   +1 more source

Specialized acyl carrier protein used by serine palmitoyltransferase to synthesize sphingolipids in Rhodobacteria

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology, 2022
Serine palmitoyltransferase (SPT) catalyzes the first and committed step in sphingolipid biosynthesis condensating L-serine and acyl-CoA to form 3-oxo-sphinganine. Whenever the structural gene for SPT is present in genomes of Rhodobacteria (α-, β-, and γ-
Jonathan Padilla-Gómez   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

A fluorescent assay for ceramide synthase activity

open access: yesJournal of Lipid Research, 2012
The sphingolipids are a diverse family of lipids with important roles in membrane compartmentalization, intracellular signaling, and cell-cell recognition. The central sphingolipid metabolite is ceramide, formed by the transfer of a variable length fatty
Hyun Joon Kim   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Non-Enzymatic N-Acetylation of Sphinganine with Acetyl Coenzyme A [PDF]

open access: yes, 1996
Dihydroceramide, a biosynthetic precursor of ceramide, is biologically synthesized from sphinganine and fatty acyl-CoA with acyl-CoA: sphinganine N-acyltransferase.
柏木, 基, 賀佐, 伸省
core   +1 more source

Thematic Review Series: Sphingolipids. Biodiversity of sphingoid bases (“sphingosines”) and related amino alcohols*

open access: yesJournal of Lipid Research, 2008
“Sphingosin” was first described by J. L. W. Thudichum in 1884 and structurally characterized as 2S,3R,4E-2-aminooctadec-4-ene-1,3-diol in 1947 by Herb Carter, who also proposed the designation of “lipides derived from sphingosine as sphingolipides ...
Sarah T. Pruett   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Overexpression of FBR41 enhances resistance to sphinganine analog mycotoxin‐induced cell death and Alternaria stem canker in tomato

open access: yesPlant Biotechnology Journal, 2019
Summary Fumonisin B1 (FB1) and Alternaria alternate f. sp. lycopersici (AAL)‐toxin are classified as sphinganine analog mycotoxins (SAMTs), which induce programmed cell death (PCD) in plants and pose health threat to humans who consume the contaminated ...
Zhiyong Shao   +9 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Polarized membrane traffic and cell polarity development is dependent on dihydroceramide synthase-regulated sphinganine turnover [PDF]

open access: yes, 2004
Sphingoid bases have been implicated in various cellular processes including cell growth, apoptosis and cell differentiation. Here, we show that the regulated turnover of sphingoid bases is crucial for cell polarity development, i.e., the biogenesis of ...
van der Wouden, JM   +9 more
core   +2 more sources

Sphingolipid Metabolism Perturbations in Rett Syndrome

open access: yesMetabolites, 2019
Rett syndrome is a severe neurodevelopmental disorder affecting mostly females and is caused by loss-of-function mutations in the MECP2 gene that encoded the methyl-CpG-binding protein 2.
Gerarda Cappuccio   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

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