Results 31 to 40 of about 50,463 (250)

A circular network of coregulated sphingolipids dictates lung cancer growth and progression

EBioMedicine, 2021
Background: Sphingolipid metabolism is among the top dysregulated pathways in non-small cell lung carcinomas (NSCLC). However, the molecular control of sphingolipid metabolic reprogramming in cancer progression remains unclear.
Qiong Meng, Xueting Hu, Xinbao Zhao, Xiangzhan Kong, Ya-Ming Meng, Yitian Chen, Liangping Su, Xue Jiang, Xiaoyi Qiu, Cheng Huang, Chao Liu, Minghui Wang, Ping-Pui Wong   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Regulation of Sphingosine-1-phosphate Lyase Gene Expression by Members of the GATA Family of Transcription Factors [PDF]

, 2005
Sphingosine-1-phosphate is a bioactive sphingolipid that regulates proliferation, differentiation, migration, and apoptosis. Sphingosine-1-phosphate is irreversibly degraded by the highly conserved enzyme sphingosine-1-phosphate lyase.
Fyrst, Henrik, Lee, Michael A., Jr., Mendel, Jane, Oskouian, Babak, Saba, Julie D., Shocron, Ellyn   +5 more
core   +1 more source

The Emerging Mycotoxin 2-Amino-14, 16-Dimethyloctadecan-3-ol (AOD) Alters Transcriptional Regulation and Sphingolipid Metabolism and Undergoes N-Acylation by HepG2 Cells

Toxins
2-Amino-14,16-dimethyloctadecan-3-ol (AOD) is commonly found in foods contaminated with Fusarium avenaceum, particularly cereals or fruits, and is structurally related to Fusarium mycotoxins (fumonisins) and mammalian sphingoid bases, especially 1 ...
Shenlong Mo, Zhenying Hu, Huaiyi Zhu, Boming Yu, Xiaoyan Chen, Yu Chen, Alfred H. Merrill, Jingjing Duan   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Fumonisin B1: A Tool for Exploring the Multiple Functions of Sphingolipids in Plants

Frontiers in Plant Science, 2020
Fumonisin toxins are produced by Fusarium fungal pathogens. Fumonisins are structural analogs of sphingosine and potent inhibitors of ceramide synthases (CerSs); they disrupt sphingolipid metabolism and cause disease in plants and animals.
Hong-Yun Zeng, Chun-Yu Li, Nan Yao
doaj   +1 more source

Sphingosine 1-phosphate receptors: do they have a therapeutic potential in cardiac fibrosis? [PDF]

, 2017
Sphingosine 1-phosphate (S1P) is a bioactive lipid that is characterized by a peculiar mechanism of action. In fact, S1P, which is produced inside the cell, can act as an intracellular mediator, whereas after its export outside the cell, it can act as ...
Frati, Alessia, Meacci, Elisabetta, Monaco, Lucia, Pierucci, Federica, Vestri, Ambra   +4 more
core   +2 more sources

Requirement for sphingosine kinase 1 in mediating phase 1 of the hypotensive response to anandamide in the anaesthetised mouse [PDF]

, 2019
In the isolated rat carotid artery, the endocannabinoid anandamide induces endothelium-dependent relaxation via activation of the enzyme sphingosine kinase (SK).
Alganga, Husam, Ballantyne, Margaret D., Ewart, Marie-Ann, Fertig, Bracy, Greig, Fiona H., Kazi, Zeshan H., Kennedy, Simon, Nather, Katrin, Pyne, Nigel J., Pyne, Susan, Zaborska, Karolina E.   +10 more
core   +2 more sources

A pilot study comparing the metabolic profiles of elite-level athletes from different sporting disciplines [PDF]

, 2018
Background: The outstanding performance of an elite athlete might be associated with changes in their blood metabolic profile. The aims of this study were to compare the blood metabolic profiles between moderate- and high-power and endurance elite ...
A Boldyrev, A Leibowitz, AA Ferrando, AA Smith, B Lecka-Czernik, C Fasolato, C Harteneck, C Morris, CL Hoppel, D Belelli, D Fietz, E Asmussen, E Chorell, E Pohjanen, G Lac, G Van Hall, GC Bogdanis, GD Lewis, GJ Rietjens, H Budde, H Budde, H Karlic, H Yokoyama, J Henriksson, JB Walker, JH Mitchell, JK Nicholson, JM Peake, JS Fuqua, K Goto, K Sahlin, K Sahlin, K Sato, K Sato, KR Howarth, LS Eriksson, ME Powers, MH Jacob, MH Williams, MJ Ormsbee, ML Circu, ML Goodwin, P Yin, PC Tullson, R Berton, RF Coburn, S Naz, SC Lu, SK Powers, TE Graham, W Dudzinska, YP Pitsiladis   +51 more
core   +1 more source

Diminished Sphingolipid Metabolism, a Hallmark of Future Type 2 Diabetes Pathogenesis, Is Linked to Pancreatic β Cell Dysfunction

iScience, 2020
Summary: Gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) is the top risk factor for future type 2 diabetes (T2D) development. Ethnicity profoundly influences who will transition from GDM to T2D, with high risk observed in Hispanic women.
Saifur R. Khan, Yousef Manialawy, Andreea Obersterescu, Brian J. Cox, Erica P. Gunderson, Michael B. Wheeler   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Manipulation of lipid rafts in neuronal cells [PDF]

, 2010
Lipid rafts are specialized plasma membrane micro-domains highly enriched in cholesterol, sphingolipids and glycosylphosphatidylinositol (GPI) anchored proteins.
Eckert, Gunter P.
core   +1 more source

Exosomes from Human Adipose Tissue-Derived Mesenchymal Stem Cells Promote Epidermal Barrier Repair by Inducing de Novo Synthesis of Ceramides in Atopic Dermatitis. [PDF]

, 2020
Atopic dermatitis (AD) is a multifactorial, heterogeneous disease associated with epidermal barrier disruption and intense systemic inflammation. Previously, we showed that exosomes derived from human adipose tissue-derived mesenchymal stem cells (ASC ...
Cho, Byong Seung, Crumrine, Debra A, Elias, Peter M, Ha, Dae Hyun, Kim, Bogyeong, Kim, Hyun-Keun, Kim, Jin Ock, Kim, Sungeun, Kwon, Hyuck Hoon, Lee, Joon, Lee, Jun Ho, Lee, Yerin, Lim, Jihye, Meyer, Jason M, Park, Gyeong-Hun, Park, Kyungho, Park, Sejeong, Shin, Kyong-Oh, Wakefield, Joan S, Yi, Yong Weon   +19 more
core   +1 more source