Results 31 to 40 of about 4,601 (147)

Porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus upregulates SMPDL3B to promote viral replication by modulating lipid metabolism

open access: yesiScience, 2023
Summary: Porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus (PRRSV) poses a severe threat to the health of pigs globally. Host factors play a critical role in PRRSV replication.
Huan-Huan Shen   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Molecular genetic characterization of novel sphingomyelin phosphodiesterase 1 mutations causing niemann-pick disease. [PDF]

open access: yesJIMD Rep, 2012
Niemann-Pick disease (NPD) types A and B are autosomal recessive disorders caused by acid sphingomyelinase (ASM) deficiency due to mutation in the sphingomyelin phosphodiesterase 1 gene (SMPD1). Although a number of SMPD1 mutations were reported, expression studies were performed for only a small number of missense mutations.
Tóth B   +6 more
europepmc   +4 more sources

Characterization of the small molecule ARC39, a direct and specific inhibitor of acid sphingomyelinase in vitro[S]

open access: yesJournal of Lipid Research, 2020
Inhibition of acid sphingomyelinase (ASM), a lysosomal enzyme that catalyzes the hydrolysis of sphingomyelin into ceramide and phosphorylcholine, may serve as an investigational tool or a therapeutic intervention to control many diseases.
Eyad Naser   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

The nSMase2/Smpd3 gene modulates the severity of muscular dystrophy and the emotional stress response in mdx mice

open access: yesBMC Medicine, 2020
Background Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD) is a progressive, degenerative muscular disorder and cognitive dysfunction caused by mutations in the dystrophin gene.
Yasunari Matsuzaka   +15 more
doaj   +1 more source

Structural Basis of the Sphingomyelin Phosphodiesterase Activity in Neutral Sphingomyelinase from Bacillus cereus [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Biological Chemistry, 2006
Sphingomyelinase (SMase) from Bacillus cereus (Bc-SMase) hydrolyzes sphingomyelin to phosphocholine and ceramide in a divalent metal ion-dependent manner. Bc-SMase is a homologue of mammalian neutral SMase (nSMase) and mimics the actions of the endogenous mammalian nSMase in causing differentiation, development, aging, and apoptosis.
Hideo, Ago   +7 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Case report: The spectrum of SMPD1 pathogenic variants in Hungary

open access: yesFrontiers in Genetics, 2023
Acid sphingomyelinase deficiency (ASMD) is an autosomal recessive disease caused by biallelic pathogenic variants in the sphingomyelin phosphodiesterase-1 (SMPD1) gene.
Maria Judit Molnar   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

SMPDL3b modulates insulin receptor signaling in diabetic kidney disease

open access: yesNature Communications, 2019
Sphingomyelin phosphodiesterase acid-like 3b (SMPDL3b) is a lipid raft enzyme known to affect membrane lipid composition. Here, Mitrofanova et al. show that increased expression of SMPDL3b in diabetes impairs insulin signaling and ceramide-1-phosphate ...
A. Mitrofanova   +25 more
doaj   +1 more source

Abnormalities of Sphingolipids Metabolic Pathways in the Pathogenesis of Psoriasis

open access: yesMetabolites, 2023
Psoriasis is immune-mediated skin disorder affecting thousands of people. Sphingolipids (SLs) are bioactive molecules present in the epidermis, involved in the following cellular processes: proliferation, differentiation, and apoptosis of keratinocytes ...
Beatriz Burger   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Determination of 7-ketocholesterol in plasma by LC-MS for rapid diagnosis of acid SMase-deficient Niemann-Pick disease

open access: yesJournal of Lipid Research, 2014
Acid sphingomyelinase (ASMase)-deficient Niemann-Pick disease (NPD) is caused by mutations in the sphingomyelin phosphodiesterase 1 (SMPD1) gene, resulting in accumulation of sphingomyelin in the lysosomes and secondary changes in cholesterol metabolism.
Na Lin   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Importance of Sphingomyelin Phosphodiesterase Acid-Like 3b (SMPDL-3b) Levels in Kidney Biopsy Specimens of Children With Nephrotic Syndrome

open access: yesFetal and Pediatric Pathology, 2023
It remains unclear whether the low amount of SMPDL-3b required for rituximab binding is the cause of treatment resistance in patients with treatment-resistant nephrotic syndrome with advanced podocyte injury. Given the limited number of studies on the relationship between rituximab and SMPDL-3b, this study was conducted to assess whether SMPDL-3b ...
Muhammet Kaya   +6 more
openaire   +5 more sources

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