Results 51 to 60 of about 57,421 (279)

A Microbial Lipid‐ATP Synthase Axis Fuels NK Cell Antitumor Activity

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study focuses on the mechanism by which gut microbiota‐derived outer membrane vesicles (OMVs) regulate NK cell antitumor activity. B. intestinalis is identified to decrease extra‐intestinal tumor growth via its OMVs enriched in sphingosine (SP).
Kaiyuan Yu   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Intestinal absorption of dietary maize glucosylceramide in lymphatic duct cannulated rats

open access: yesJournal of Lipid Research, 2010
Sphingolipids are ubiquitous in all eukaryotic organisms. Various physiological functions of dietary sphingolipids, such as preventing colon cancer and improving the skin barrier function, have been recently reported. One of the common sphingolipids used
Tatsuya Sugawara   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Role of Sphingosine in the Intracellular Survival of Neisseria gonorrhoeae

open access: yesFrontiers in Cellular and Infection Microbiology, 2020
Obligate human pathogenic Neisseria gonorrhoeae are the second most frequent bacterial cause of sexually transmitted diseases. These bacteria invade different mucosal tissues and occasionally disseminate into the bloodstream.
Franziska Solger   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Sphingosine-1-Phosphate Promotes FOS Activation in Osteosarcoma Under Tumor Acidosis. [PDF]

open access: yesActa Physiol (Oxf)
ABSTRACT Aim The tumor microenvironment in solid tumors is characterized by extracellular acidosis, which promotes cancer aggressiveness. In osteosarcoma, the most common primary bone cancer, a highly acidic tumor microenvironment is associated with metastasis and poor prognosis, partly due to metabolic rewiring, including changes in lipid pathways ...
Bozzini N   +9 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

MEOX1 Coordinates Autocrine‐Paracrine Programs via SPHK1/S1P to Promote Lymph Node Metastasis in Ovarian Cancer

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
In ovarian cancer, MEOX1 activates the SPHK1/S1P pathway to promote both tumor progression and tumor–stroma crosstalk. MEOX1‐dependent signaling drives CAF activation, enhances VEGF‐C expression, and stimulates lymphangiogenesis, ultimately facilitating lymph node metastasis.
Jiajia Li   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Role of sphingolipid-mediated cell death in neurodegenerative diseases

open access: yesJournal of Lipid Research, 1998
The metazoan nervous system gives rise intradevelopmentally to many more neurons than ultimately survive in the adult. Such excess cells are eliminated through programmed cell death or apoptosis.
Toshio Ariga   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Roles of sphingosine 1-phosphate on tumorigenesis

open access: yes, 2011
[[abstract]]Roles of sphingosine 1-phosphate on ...
黃元勵;Huang, Yuan-Li, Yuan-Li Huang
core   +1 more source

Cancer‐Associated Fibroblast‐Derived Sphingosine‐1‐Phosphate Activates a MALL–SDC4 Axis to Facilitate Perineural Invasion in Pancreatic Cancer

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
CAF‐derived S1P activates the S1PR3‐JNK‐Jun signaling pathway, thereby transcriptionally upregulating MALL expression in cancer cells. MALL increases the cell‐surface abundance of SDC4 by promoting its recycling and restricting its lysosomal degradation, which in turn enhances RhoA‐p‐MLC2‐dependent amoeboid invasion and SDC4‐PTN axis‐mediated cancer ...
Wang Peng   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sphingosine and Sphingosine Kinase 1 Involvement in Endocytic Membrane Trafficking [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Biological Chemistry, 2017
The balance between cholesterol and sphingolipids within the plasma membrane has long been implicated in endocytic membrane trafficking. However, in contrast to cholesterol functions, little is still known about the roles of sphingolipids and their metabolites.
Santiago, Lima   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

UHPLC–MS based metabolomics study of the ErZhi formula on skeletal muscle against osteosarcopenia focusing on energy metabolism

open access: yesAnimal Models and Experimental Medicine, EarlyView.
ErZhi formula (EZF) is composed of Ligustri Lucidi Fructus (LLF) and Ecliptae herba (EH). Ovariectomized (OVX) and sham rats received 12‐week intragastric treatment with EZF, alendronate, and vehicle saline. Gastrocnemius tissues were harvested to systematically evaluate pharmacodynamic changes in skeletal muscle morphology, mitochondrial ...
Yuqing Pang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

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