Results 81 to 90 of about 30,128 (249)

Sphinganine‐phosphate prevents influenza infection via promoting CD8+ T cells proliferation and activation

VIEW, EarlyView.
This study established clinical cohorts of respiratory viral infections and identified sphinganine‐phosphate (SA) as a metabolite significantly upregulated post‐infection through metabolomic analysis. In vitro and in vivo experiments demonstrated that SA promotes the generation of effector CD8+ T cells via the SOCS1/JAK1/STAT1 pathway, which ...
Zhongwen Hu, Guiling Yan, Junhong Li, Yuan Yuan, Hong Zhang, Yuchao Zhong, Yuanyuan Peng, Wenjia Zhang, Xiaoyan Su, Changchun Niu, Yang Luo   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sphingosine-1-phosphate promotes erythrocyte glycolysis and oxygen release for adaptation to high-altitude hypoxia

Nature Communications, 2016
The presence of the signalling lipid Sphingosine 1-phosphate (S1P) in erythrocytes has unclear physiological implications. Here the authors show that the S1P-generating enzyme Sphingosine kinase type 1 and its product S1P play an important role in the ...
Kaiqi Sun, Yujin Zhang, Angelo D’Alessandro, Travis Nemkov, Anren Song, Hongyu Wu, Hong Liu, Morayo Adebiyi, Aji Huang, Yuan E. Wen, Mikhail V. Bogdanov, Alejandro Vila, John O’Brien, Rodney E. Kellems, William Dowhan, Andrew W. Subudhi, Sonja Jameson-Van Houten, Colleen G. Julian, Andrew T. Lovering, Martin Safo, Kirk C. Hansen, Robert C. Roach, Yang Xia   +22 more
doaj   +1 more source

Update on Non‐Biological and RNA‐Based Therapeutics in Chronic Inflammatory Diseases: Precision Medicine Through Small Molecules: An EAACI Position Paper

Allergy, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT In the last decades, critical advancements in research technology and knowledge on disease mechanisms steered therapeutic approaches for chronic inflammatory diseases towards unprecedented target specificity. For allergic and chronic lung diseases, biologic drugs pioneered this goal, acquiring on the way—through the clinical use of monoclonal ...
F. Roth‐Walter, I. M. Adcock, C. Benito‐Villalvilla, R. Bianchini, L. Bjermer, G. Caramori, L. Cari, K. F. Chung, Z. Diamant, I. Eguiluz‐Gracia, E. F. Knol, M. Jesenak, F. Levi‐Schaffer, G. Nocentini, L. O'Mahony, O. Palomares, F. Redegeld, M. Sokolowska, B. Van Esch, M. Zurlo, C. Stellato   +20 more
wiley   +1 more source

FTY720 treatment in the convalescence period improves functional recovery and reduces reactive astrogliosis in photothrombotic stroke

, 2013
Background: The Sphingosine-1-phosphate (S1P) signaling pathway is known to influence pathophysiological processes within the brain and the synthetic S1P analog FTY720 has been shown to provide neuroprotection in experimental models of acute stroke ...
Michel Mittelbronn, Alexander Koch (77280), Pia Zeiner (440015), Koch, Alexander, Mirceska, Ana, Ana Mirceska, Zeiner, Pia Susan, Michel Mittelbronn (307400), Alexander Koch, Derouiche, Amin, Helmuth Steinmetz (149409), Pfeilschifter, Josef, Nerea Ferreirós, Josef Pfeilschifter (92946), Kanaan, Nathalie, Amin Derouiche (226736), Mittelbronn, Michel Guy André, Christian Foerch (149410), Pia Zeiner, Ferreirós Bouzas, Nerea, Förch, Christian, Nathalie Kanaan, Waltraud Pfeilschifter, Robert Brunkhorst, Nathalie Kanaan (440013), Brunkhorst, Robert, Waltraud Pfeilschifter (149411), Helmuth Steinmetz, Steinmetz, Helmuth, Christian Foerch, Pfeilschifter, Waltraud, Josef Pfeilschifter, Robert Brunkhorst (405629), Ana Mirceska (149407), Amin Derouiche, Nerea Ferreirós (440014)   +35 more
core   +1 more source

The Golgi-localized sphingosine-1-phosphate phosphatase is indispensable for Leishmania major

Scientific Reports, 2022
Sphingosine-1-phosphate phosphatase (SPP) catalyzes the dephosphorylation of sphingosine-1-phosphate (S1P) into sphingosine, the reverse reaction of sphingosine kinase.
Brian Okundaye, Neha Biyani, Samrat Moitra, Kai Zhang   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

The nitty‐gritty of vascular permeability in cancer: targeting blood endothelium to control metastases

British Journal of Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Blood vascular permeability is a hallmark of cancer and acts as an active driver of metastatic dissemination. Metastasis accounts for the vast majority of cancer deaths, yet most work has focussed on tumour‐intrinsic traits and angiogenesis, while the specific contribution of endothelial barrier regulation to intravasation and extravasation remains ...
Pierre Boucher, Mérone Da Costa Oliveira, Adrien Levesque, Alexandre Rutault, Patrick Savoyaud, Nicolas Bréchot, Stéphane Germain   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sphingosine kinase and sphingosine 1-phosphate in the heart: A decade of progress [PDF]

Biochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA) - Molecular and Cell Biology of Lipids, 2013
Activation of sphingosine kinase/sphingosine 1-phosphate (SK/S1P)-mediated signaling has emerged as a critical cardioprotective pathway in response to acute ischemia/reperfusion injury. S1P is released in both ischemic pre- and post-conditioning. Application of exogenous S1P to cultured cardiac myocytes subjected to hypoxia or treatment of isolated ...
openaire   +4 more sources

Association Between the Root Canal Microbiome and Apical Lesion Size: An Observational Shotgun Metagenomic Study

International Endodontic Journal, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Aim The aim was to characterize the taxonomic and functional composition of the microbiome involved in primary endodontic infections and to evaluate their association with the periapical lesion size using shotgun metagenomic sequencing. Methodology Samples from primary root canal infections diagnosed with apical periodontitis were analysed ...
Virginia Pérez‐Carrasco, David Uroz‐Torres, Ana Soriano‐Lerma, Miguel Soriano, Jose Antonio García‐Salcedo, Maria Teresa Arias‐Moliz   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Functional characterization of human sphingosine kinase-1

, 2000
Sphingosine kinase catalyzes the phosphorylation of sphingosine to form sphingosine 1-phosphate (SPP), a novel lipid mediator with both intra- and extracellular functions.
Kohama, Takafumi, Hong Liu, Kono, Keita, Victor E. Nava, Emanuela Lacana’, Sarah Spiegel, Sheldon Milstien, Spiegel, Sarah, Nava, Victor E., Liu, Hong, Lacana’, Emanuela, Sugiura, Masako, Keita Kono, Milstien, Sheldon, Takafumi Kohama, Masako Sugiura, Samantha Poulton, Poulton, Samantha   +17 more
core   +1 more source

Loss of sphingosine kinase 1/S1P signaling impairs cell growth and survival of neurons and progenitor cells in the developing sensory ganglia.

PLoS ONE, 2011
BackgroundLysophospholipids such as lysophosphatidic acid (LPA) and sphingosine-1-phosphate (S1P) are important signaling molecules that can regulate a wide range of cellular responses.
Hui Meng, Yuan Yuan, Vivian M Lee
doaj   +1 more source