Results 91 to 100 of about 1,399,702 (223)
USP49 deubiquitinase regulates the mitotic spindle checkpoint and prevents aneuploidy
The spindle assembly checkpoint (SAC) is an essential mechanism that ensures the accurate chromosome segregation during mitosis, thus preventing genomic instability.
Diana Campos-Iglesias +7 more
doaj +1 more source
ABSTRACT Post‐translational modifications (PTMs) to tubulin subunits in microtubule filaments are thought to comprise a component of the tubulin code that specifies microtubule functions in cell physiology and animal development. Acetylation of Lysine‐40 (K40) on α‐tubulin (αTub‐K40ac) and glutamylation of both α‐ and β‐tubulin are two tubulin PTMs of ...
Lynne Blasius +6 more
wiley +1 more source
No stretch for spindle assembly checkpoint [PDF]
![][1] Kinetochores (red) attach to the spindle (green), whereas chromatin (blue) is largely excluded. Dividing cells aren't quite as obsessed with quality control as previously thought, according to results from [O'Connell and colleagues][2].
openaire +1 more source
Prevention of Early Onset of Breast Cancer With Ashwagandha
ABSTRACT Prevention of breast cancer is feasible because many risk factors for this malignancy are known (e.g., family history, reproductive factors, etc.). Medicinal plants and/or their bioactive phytochemicals are attractive for the prevention of early onset of breast cancer due to their generally favorable safety profile.
Eun‐Ryeong Hahm +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Sds22 regulates aurora B activity and microtubule-kinetochore interactions at mitosis [PDF]
We have studied Sds22, a conserved regulator of protein phosphatase 1 (PP1) activity, and determined its role in modulating the activity of aurora B kinase and kinetochore-microtubule inter-actions.
DeLuca, Jennifer G. +11 more
core +1 more source
Analysis of Mph1 kinase and its substrates in spindle checkpoint signalling [PDF]
Accurate chromosome segregation is crucial as mis-segregation results in aneuploidy, which can lead to severe diseases such as cancer. The spindle checkpoint monitors sister-chromatid attachment and inhibits the onset of anaphase until all chromosomes ...
Zich, Judith
core +3 more sources
Insights into mitotic checkpoint by integrating CRISPR and RNAi
Our recent study of the mitotic checkpoint protein BUB1 (budding uninhibited by benzimidazoles 1) revealed several apparent BUB1 knock-out cell lines expressing low levels of BUB1 protein sufficient to support spindle assembly checkpoint activity.
Gang Zhang
doaj +1 more source
Protein Glutamylation: From Cytoskeleton to Signaling
Tubulin glutamylation, γ‐glutamylation, and nontubulin glutamylation are distinct yet interconnected post‐translational modifications that regulate diverse physiological and pathological processes, including cytoskeletal organization, cell cycle progression, immunity, metabolism, and disease development.
Jiayuan Chen +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Summary: Faithful chromosome segregation during mitosis depends on the spindle assembly checkpoint (SAC), which delays progression through mitosis until every chromosome has stably attached to spindle microtubules via the kinetochore.
Agnieszka Skowyra +3 more
doaj +1 more source
ABSTRACT Allosteric communication is fundamental to the function of proteins, but identifying the residue‐level pathways through which signals travel and their directionality is still a major challenge. Here we present a multi‐metric information‐theoretic framework that identifies candidate allosteric communication pathways from a single protein ...
Aysima Hacisuleyman, Dirk Fasshauer
wiley +1 more source

