Results 21 to 30 of about 1,621 (161)

Visualizing Arc protein dynamics and localization in the mammalian brain using AAV-mediated in situ gene labeling [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Molecular Neuroscience, 2023
The activity-regulated cytoskeleton-associated (Arc) protein is essential for synaptic plasticity and memory formation. The Arc gene, which contains remnants of a structural GAG retrotransposon sequence, produces a protein that self-assembles into capsid-
Martino Avallone   +13 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Stargazin Interaction With Serine Racemase Mediates Cerebral Ischemia/Reperfusion Injury in Rats [PDF]

open access: green, 2021
D-Serine is thought to be involved in N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA)-type glutamate receptor-mediated neurotoxicity and plays a pathophysiologic role in stroke.
Xiaqing Yuan   +17 more
semanticscholar   +2 more sources

Notes on the History of In Vitro Hippocampal Electrophysiology and LTP: Personal Reflections. [PDF]

open access: yesHippocampus
ABSTRACT This essay describes the development of the in vitro hippocampal slice technique and my small contributions to it and to influencing Roger Nicoll's early interests in the hippocampus and LTP. My Ph.D. work at Harvard with Timothy Teyler was on field potential studies of synaptic plasticity, including LTP, in the rat in vitro hippocampal slice.
Alger BE.
europepmc   +2 more sources

Stargazin attenuates intracellular polyamine block of calcium-permeable AMPA receptors [PDF]

open access: greenNature Neuroscience, 2007
Endogenous polyamines profoundly affect the activity of various ion channels, including that of calcium-permeable AMPA-type glutamate receptors (CP-AMPARs). Here we show that stargazin, a transmembrane AMPAR regulatory protein (TARP) known to influence transport, gating and desensitization of AMPARs, greatly reduces block of CP-AMPARs by intracellular ...
David Soto   +4 more
openalex   +3 more sources

Molecular physiology of Arc/Arg3.1: The oligomeric state hypothesis of synaptic plasticity. [PDF]

open access: yesActa Physiol (Oxf), 2022
Abstract The immediate early gene, Arc, is a pivotal regulator of synaptic plasticity, memory, and cognitive flexibility. But what is Arc protein? How does it work? Inside the neuron, Arc is a protein interaction hub and dynamic regulator of intra‐cellular signaling in synaptic plasticity.
Eriksen MS, Bramham CR.
europepmc   +2 more sources

Targeted sensors for glutamatergic neurotransmission [PDF]

open access: yeseLife, 2023
Optical report of neurotransmitter release allows visualisation of excitatory synaptic transmission. Sensitive genetically-encoded fluorescent glutamate reporters operating with a range of affinities and emission wavelengths are available.
Yuchen Hao   +4 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Autoinactivation of the stargazin-AMPA receptor complex: subunit-dependency and independence from physical dissociation. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2012
Agonist responses and channel kinetics of native α-amino-3-hydroxy-5-methyl-4-isoxazole propionic acid (AMPA) receptors are modulated by transmembrane accessory proteins.
Artur Semenov   +4 more
doaj   +2 more sources

The Impact of Glutamatergic Synapse Dysfunction in the Corticothalamocortical Network on Absence Seizure Generation [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Molecular Neuroscience, 2022
Childhood absence epilepsy (CAE) is the most common pediatric epilepsy affecting 10–18% of all children with epilepsy. It is genetic in origin and the result of dysfunction within the corticothalamocortical (CTC) circuitry.
Beulah Leitch
doaj   +2 more sources

Stargazin and AMPA receptor membrane expression is increased in the somatosensory cortex of Genetic Absence Epilepsy Rats from Strasbourg

open access: greenNeurobiology of Disease, 2011
Absence-like seizures in the Genetic Absence Epilepsy Rats from Strasbourg (GAERS) model are believed to arise in hyperexcitable somatosensory cortical neurons, however the cellular basis of this increased excitability remains unknown. We have previously
J.T.T. Kennard   +10 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Regulation of the Stability and Localization of Post-synaptic Membrane Proteins by Liquid-Liquid Phase Separation [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Physiology, 2021
Synaptic plasticity is a cellular mechanism of learning and memory. The synaptic strength can be persistently upregulated or downregulated to update the information sent to the neuronal network and form a memory engram.
Tomohisa Hosokawa, Pin-Wu Liu
doaj   +2 more sources

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