Results 81 to 90 of about 46,479 (310)

Deep Learning Prediction of Surface Roughness in Multi‐Stage Microneedle Fabrication: A Long Short‐Term Memory‐Recurrent Neural Network Approach

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
A sequential deep learning framework is developed to model surface roughness progression in multi‐stage microneedle fabrication. Using real‐world experimental data from 3D printing, molding, and casting stages, an long short‐term memory‐based recurrent neural network captures the cumulative influence of geometric parameters and intermediate outputs ...
Abdollah Ahmadpour   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Structural Proteins of Harlequin Fetus: Stratum Corneum

open access: yes, 1973
Stratum corneum from the harlequin fetus, a rare type of ichthyosis, shows a cross-β x-ray diffraction pattern instead of the usual α-type. Isometric contraction studies in water of the stratum corneum from a harlequin fetus did not show the increase in ...
Goldsmith, Lowell A.   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Efficacy of a Moisturizer for Pruritus Accompanied With Asteatosis in Dialysis Patients: An Open-Label, Randomized, Exploratory Study

open access: yesKidney Medicine, 2019
Background: In dialysis patients, skin disorders (dryness and itching) are frequently observed and treated with a moisturizer, in the absence of clear evidence of efficacy.
Yukie Yoshida   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Autonomous AI‐Driven Design for Skin Product Formulations

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
This review presents a comprehensive closed‐loop framework for autonomous skin product formulation design. By integrating artificial intelligence‐driven experiment selection with automated multi‐tiered assays, the approach shifts development from trial‐and‐error to intelligent optimisation.
Yu Zhang   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Understanding the friction between human fingers and contacting surfaces [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
Friction tests were carried out to assess the friction between a human finger and contacting surface, in different conditions. Tests examined the effect of normal force, the area of contact, the effect of triangular and rectangular cross-section ...
Tomlinson, Sarah Elizabeth
core  

The Tape-Stripping Technique as a Method for Drug Quantification in Skin

open access: yesJournal of Pharmacy & Pharmaceutical Sciences, 2008
Quantification of drugs within the skin is essential for topical and transdermal delivery research. Over the last two decades, horizontal sectioning, consisting of tape stripping throughout the stratum corneum, has become one of the traditional ...
Jose Juan Escobar-Chavez   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Electrostatic Actuation Induces Competing Adhesion and Vibration Regimes at Fingertip Contact

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
Electric fields modulate fingertip–surface contact to create artificial touch sensations. The mechanisms underlying electrostatic friction, however, remain unclear. Direct imaging and friction measurements under oscillating electric fields showed that adhesion dominates at high frequencies, while vibration contributes substantially at the lower ...
Celal Umut Kenanoglu   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Can nano-hydroxyapatite permeate the oral mucosa? A histological study using three-dimensional tissue models.

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2019
Nano-hydroxyapatite is used in oral care products worldwide. But there is little evidence yet whether nano-hydroxyapatite can enter systemic tissues via the oral epithelium.
Shogo Komiyama   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Identification of compounds in red wine that effectively upregulate aquaporin-3 as a potential mechanism of enhancement of skin moisturizing

open access: yesBiochemistry and Biophysics Reports, 2020
In a previous clinical study, the moisture content in the stratum corneum of healthy Japanese women who consumed a beverage rich in oligomeric proanthocyanidins (OPCs) made from red wine extract was found to be higher than that in the control group. This
Yumi Nakamura   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Spatial Cell Death and Oxidative Stress Dynamics in Gas Plasma‐Treated Tumor Tissues

open access: yesAdvanced NanoBiomed Research, EarlyView.
Schematic representation of the four experimental models to study tissue penetration and oxidation. Four tissue models were used. Human pancreatic cancer cells were grown on the chorioallantois membrane of chicken embryos and gas plasma‐treated in ovo, murine colorectal tumor tissue was gas plasma‐exposed ex vivo, murine squamous cell carcinoma cells ...
Anke Schmidt   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

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