Results 21 to 30 of about 70,206 (162)

Aberrant Stress Granule Dynamics and Aggrephagy in ALS Pathogenesis

open access: yesCells, 2021
Stress granules are conserved cytosolic ribonucleoprotein (RNP) compartments that undergo dynamic assembly and disassembly by phase separation in response to stressful conditions.
Yi Zhang, Jiayu Gu, Qiming Sun
doaj   +1 more source

Getting stress out of stressed‐out stress granules [PDF]

open access: yesThe EMBO Journal, 2017
Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) pathology is linked to the aberrant aggregation of specific proteins, including TDP‐43, FUS, and SOD1, but it is not clear why these aggregation events cause ALS. In this issue of The EMBO Journal , Mateju et al (2017) report a direct link between misfolded proteins accumulating in stress granules and the phase ...
Pratibha Siwach, Daniel Kaganovich
openaire   +3 more sources

The autophagy of stress granules

open access: yesFEBS Letters, 2023
Our understanding of stress granule (SG) biology has deepened considerably in recent years, and with this, increased understanding of links has been made between SGs and numerous neurodegenerative diseases. One of the proposed mechanisms by which SGs and any associated protein aggregates may become pathological is based upon defects in their autophagic
Ryan, Laura, Rubinsztein, David C
openaire   +3 more sources

Zebrafish P54 RNA helicases are cytoplasmic granule residents that are required for development and stress resilience

open access: yesBiology Open, 2016
Stress granules are cytoplasmic foci that directly respond to the protein synthesis status of the cell. Various environmental insults, such as oxidative stress or extreme heat, block protein synthesis; consequently, mRNA will stall in translation, and ...
Cecilia Zampedri   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Nuclear stress granules [PDF]

open access: yesThe Journal of Cell Biology, 2004
Nuclear stress granules are subnuclear compartments that form in response to heat shock and other stress stimuli. Although many components of nuclear stress granules have been identified, including HSF1 and pre-mRNA processing factors, their function remains a mystery. A paper in this issue describes the stress-induced transcriptional activation of one
Anton Sandqvist, Lea Sistonen
openaire   +1 more source

Role of the RNA-binding protein Nrd1 in stress granule formation and its implication in the stress response in fission yeast. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2012
We have previously identified the RNA recognition motif (RRM)-type RNA-binding protein Nrd1 as an important regulator of the posttranscriptional expression of myosin in fission yeast.
Ryosuke Satoh   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Stress granules regulate stress-induced paraspeckle assembly [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Cell Biology, 2019
Eukaryotic cells contain a variety of RNA-protein macrocomplexes termed RNP granules. Different types of granules share multiple protein components; however, the crosstalk between spatially separated granules remains unaddressed. Paraspeckles and stress granules (SGs) are prototypical RNP granules localized exclusively in the nucleus and cytoplasm ...
Haiyan An   +2 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Activation of Gαq sequesters specific transcripts into Ago2 particles

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2022
The Gαq/phospholipase Cβ1 (PLCβ1) signaling system mediates calcium responses from hormones and neurotransmitters. While PLCβ1 functions on the plasma membrane, there is an atypical cytosolic population that binds Argonaute 2 (Ago2) and other proteins ...
Lela Jackson   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Pesticides DEET, fipronil and maneb induce stress granule assembly and translation arrest in neuronal cells

open access: yesBiochemistry and Biophysics Reports, 2021
Pesticides entering our body, either directly or indirectly, are known to increase the risk of developing neurodegenerative disorders. The pesticide-induced animal models of Parkinson's disease and Alzheimer's disease recapitulates many of the ...
Pratibha Bhadauriya   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Plant Stress Granules: Trends and Beyond [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Plant Science, 2021
Stress granules (SGs) are dynamic membrane-less condensates transiently assembled through liquid–liquid phase separation (LLPS) in response to stress. SGs display a biphasic architecture constituted of core and shell phases. The core is a conserved SG fraction fundamental for its assembly and consists primarily of proteins with intrinsically disordered
Maruri Lopez, Israel   +3 more
openaire   +4 more sources

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