Results 11 to 20 of about 324,242 (283)
Neuromodulation of the feedforward dentate gyrus-CA3 microcircuit
Frontiers in Synaptic Neuroscience, 2016 The feedforward dentate gyrus-CA3 microcircuit in the hippocampus is thought to activate ensembles of CA3 pyramidal cells and interneurons to encode and retrieve episodic memories.
Luke Yuri Prince +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Frontiers in Physiology, 2021 Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD) is a genetic neuromuscular disease characterized by progressive muscle weakness and wasting. Stimulation of AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK) has been demonstrated to increase muscle function and protect muscle against
Xia Dong +17 more
doaj +1 more source
Effects of Synaptic and Myelin Plasticity on Learning in a Network of Kuramoto Phase Oscillators [PDF]
, 2019 Models of learning typically focus on synaptic plasticity. However, learning is the result of both synaptic and myelin plasticity. Specifically, synaptic changes often co-occur and interact with myelin changes, leading to complex dynamic interactions ...
D. Dibenedetto +10 more
core +2 more sources
eLife, 2019 Cannabinoid type one receptor (CB1R) is only stably surface expressed in axons, where it downregulates neurotransmitter release. How this tightly regulated axonal surface polarity is established and maintained is unclear.
Alexandra Fletcher-Jones +5 more
doaj +1 more source
AMPA Receptor Phosphorylation and Synaptic Colocalization on Motor Neurons Drive Maladaptive Plasticity below Complete Spinal Cord Injury. [PDF]
, 2015 Clinical spinal cord injury (SCI) is accompanied by comorbid peripheral injury in 47% of patients. Human and animal modeling data have shown that painful peripheral injuries undermine long-term recovery of locomotion through unknown mechanisms ...
Beattie, Michael S +7 more
core +1 more source
STAR Protocols, 2021 Summary: Here, we detail a surface biotinylation technique used to label surface-expressed proteins in primary neuronal cultures. Surface proteins are labeled with membrane-impermeant Sulfo-NHS-SS-biotin, and isolated by pull-down with streptavidin beads
Jithin D. Nair +2 more
doaj +1 more source
The Spacing Effect for Structural Synaptic Plasticity Provides Specificity and Precision in Plastic Changes [PDF]
, 2017 In contrast to trials of training without intervals (massed training), training trials spaced over time (spaced training) induce a more persistent memory identified as long-term memory (LTM).
Gelb, Bruce +3 more
core +1 more source
Interactions between short-term and long-term plasticity: shooting for a moving target [PDF]
, 2011 Far from being static transmission units, synapses are highly dynamical elements that change over multiple time scales depending on the history of the neural activity of both the pre- and postsynaptic neuron.
Jean-Pascal Pfister, Má
core +2 more sources
The Candidate Schizophrenia Risk Gene Tmem108 Regulates Glucose Metabolism Homeostasis
Frontiers in Endocrinology, 2021 BackgroundSchizophrenia (SCZ) is a severe psychiatric disease affected by genetic factors and environmental contributors, and premorbid abnormality of glucose metabolism is one of the SCZ characteristics supposed to contribute to the disease’s ...
Jianbo Yu +13 more
doaj +1 more source
Gravin orchestrates protein kinase A and 2-adrenergic receptor signaling critical for synaptic plasticity and memory [PDF]
, 2012 A kinase-anchoring proteins (AKAPs) organize compartmentalized pools of protein kinase A (PKA) to enable localized signaling events within neurons. However, it is unclear which of the many expressed AKAPs in neurons target PKA to signaling complexes ...
Abel, T. +12 more
core +2 more sources