Results 121 to 130 of about 53,984 (298)
Frontiers in Cellular Neuroscience, 2018 Fast repetitive synaptic transmission depends on efficient exocytosis and retrieval of synaptic vesicles around a presynaptic active zone. However, the functional organization of an active zone and regulatory mechanisms of exocytosis, endocytosis and ...
Junichiro Funahashi +2 more
doaj +1 more source
Resolving kinetic intermediates during the regulated assembly and disassembly of fusion pores
Nature Communications, 2020 SNAREs mediate the formation of a fusion pore during exocytosis which connects the lumen of a vesicle with the extracellular space. Here, authors use single molecule approaches to define the role of synaptotagmin 1 and NSF in synaptic pore formation and ...
Debasis Das +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Engineered GM1 Intersects Between Mitochondrial and Synaptic Pathways to Ameliorate ALS Pathology
Advanced Science, EarlyView.Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis (ALS) is a fatal neurodegenerative disease driven by genetic and molecular disruptions affecting energy balance, protein homeostasis, and stress responses in nerve cells. Studies using human and rodent models identified convergent defects in mitochondria and synaptic function.
Federica Pilotto +11 more
wiley +1 more source
Angewandte Chemie, EarlyView.Schematic representation of M@E@CF nanosensors for detecting vesicular storage and release in cholinergic neurons and brain organoids. (A) Nano‐tip microelectrodes modification via molds fabricated through 3D printing. (B) the reaction mechanism for acetylcholine detection at the electrode interface.
Wanying Zhu +11 more
wiley +2 more sources
Preferential localization of a vesicular monoamine transporter to dense core vesicles in PC12 cells. [PDF]
, 1994 Neurons and endocrine cells have two types of secretory vesicle that undergo regulated exocytosis. Large dense core vesicles (LDCVs) store neural peptides whereas small clear synaptic vesicles store classical neurotransmitters such as acetylcholine ...
Edwards, RH +5 more
core
SNARE proteins as molecular masters of interneuronal communication [PDF]
, 2010 In the beginning of the 20th century the groundbreaking work\ud of Ramon y Cajal firmly established the neuron doctrine, according to which neurons are the basic structural and functional units of the nervous system. Von Weldeyer coined the term “neuron”
Georgiev, Danko D., Glazebrook, James F.
core +2 more sources
Advanced Science, EarlyView.This study presents a two‐color FCCS and coincident‐burst analysis platform to quantify actin cargo in dual‐labeled EVs secreted from hiPSCs. The approach tracks secretion dynamics, confirms actin loading, and measures EV size and cargo number, offering insights into cytoskeletal disruption and neuronal differentiation relevant to neurodegenerative ...
Dang Du Nguyen +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Synaptic vesicles are primed for fast clathrin-mediated endocytosis at the ribbon synapse
Frontiers in Molecular Neuroscience, 2014 Retrieval of synaptic vesicles can occur 1-10 s after fusion, but the role of clathrin during this process has been unclear because the classical mode of clathrin-mediated endocytosis (CME) is an order of magnitude slower, as during retrieval of surface ...
Ilaria ePelassa +8 more
doaj +1 more source
Advanced Science, EarlyView.Human islet amyloid polypeptide (hIAPP) was used to mimic T2DM, and Aβ42‐hIAPP co‐oligomers were delivered into the human mature cerebral organoids (COs), which reproduce typical AD pathology and significant neuronal death more closely resembling that of AD patients.
Jin Yan +6 more
wiley +1 more source
Differential regulation of synaptic vesicle tethering and docking by UNC-18 and TOM-1
Frontiers in Synaptic Neuroscience, 2010 The assembly of SNARE complexes between syntaxin, SNAP-25 and synaptobrevin is required to prime synaptic vesicles for fusion. Since Munc18 and tomosyn compete for syntaxin interactions, the interplay between these proteins is predicted to be important ...
Elena O Gracheva +3 more
doaj +1 more source