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The stepwise activation of cytotoxic T lymphocytes

Immunology Today, 1987
The recognition of antigen is the first stage of T-lymphocyte maturation in vivo. Monoclonal antibodies directed against the T-cell receptor/CD3 complex and against other surface antigens can also provide this stimulus. Gianni Gromo and his colleagues are attempting to characterize the steps leading from this initial activation to full functional ...
G, Gromo   +4 more
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The cell identity of cytotoxic T lymphocytes

Nature Immunology, 2015
Understanding cytotoxic T cells has been a major focus of immunology research for decades. Proteomic profiling of these cells now brings them into unprecedented and revealing focus.
David E, Sanin, Edward J, Pearce
openaire   +2 more sources

Collaboration of helper and cytotoxic T lymphocytes

European Journal of Immunology, 1993
AbstractCytotoxic T lymphocytes are major effector cells in responses to viral infections and in allograft rejection and are implicated in many other immunological reactions. Efficient induction of cytotoxic activity in these cells in many but not all cases depends upon helper Tand antigen‐presenting cells so that at least three different cell types ...
G, Stuhler, P, Walden
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Activation of Cytotoxic Function in T Lymphocytes

The Journal of Immunology, 1976
Abstract The requirements for activation of cytotoxic function in mouse T lymphocytes were investigated. Initial generation of cytotoxicity in normal lymphocytes was equal in magnitude with either Con A or specific alloantigen, and in either case required DNA synthesis.
Heininger, D   +3 more
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Cytotoxic T Lymphocytes in Resistance to Tuberculosis

1998
Recent experimental evidence has suggested T cells recognizing antigens in the context of both classical MHC class I and nonclassical class I-like molecules contribute to protective responses against Mycobacterium tuberculosis (MTB) infection. Our aims were to characterize both types of T cells, and to explore the basis of communication between the ...
R J, Mazzaccaro   +6 more
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Cytotoxic T lymphocytes against HIV

AIDS, 1990
HIV-1 infection has clearly been shown to induce a vigorous CTL response in infected people, and this response is present at a time when immune function otherwise is globally impaired. HIV-1-specific CTL are detectable both in peripheral blood and tissues of infected people, and are aimed at multiple viral proteins.
B D, Walker, F, Plata
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Inhibition of cytotoxic T lymphocytes with concanavalin A

Cellular Immunology, 1980
Abstract Increasing concentrations of concanavalin A (ConA) were found to increasingly inhibit immunologically specific cytotoxic T lymphocyte (CTL)-mediated cytolysis. Even concentrations of ConA that best enabled nonspecific cytolysis were found to inhibit immunologically specific cytolysis by the same population of effector cells.
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CD4 cytotoxic T lymphocyte differentiation

Biochimie, 1988
In vitro allostimulated CD4+ human lymphocytes were cloned by micromanipulation and expanded for a short time in IL-2 conditioned medium. In the present study we observed that proliferative noncytotoxic cloned cells were able to acquire the specific cytolytic activity under some modification of the cloned cells restimulation cycle. We demonstrated that
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Radiosensitivity of Murine T-Lymphocyte Cytotoxicity

Radiation Research, 1984
A biphasic curve was observed when surviving allogeneic lytic activity was plotted as a function of irradiation delivered before sensitization. Flow cytometry analysis demonstrated that the number of cells was reduced in response to increasing dose and that subset precursors Lyt 1+2+ were proportionally more radiosensitive than the other subsets ...
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